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Difference Of Weight And Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Level Of Rattus Norvegicus On Mediterranean Diet And Unsaturated Ketogenic Diet Tanuy, Ricky S; Dewi, Dewa AL; Dinata, Mulya
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3004

Abstract

Introduction: Sedentary lifestyle continues to develop, which causes problems such asobesity and coronary heart disease. This is caused by an increase in body weight and LDLlevels that can be overcame with a Mediterranean diet or an unsaturated ketogenic diet.Purpose: To analyze the difference in weight and LDL of Rattus norvegicus on theunsaturated ketogenic diet and the Mediterranean dietMethod: this study was an experimental study on 30 Rattus norvegicus divided into threegroups (control, unsaturated ketogenic, and Mediterranean), each group is divided into two,according to the time of administration (two weeks and four weeks). After the interventionwas completed, bodyweight was calculated, and LDL levels were checked. Then, the data wasanalyzed with one-way ANOVA test. Results: The test results show p < 0.001 in the comparison between the three groups and p <0.05 for comparison in the unsaturated ketogenic group. The Mediterranean diet shows p>0.05, and the control diet leads p> 0.05. The data show that rapid weight loss (2 weeks) andreduction in LDL (in 4 weeks) in the unsaturated ketogenic diet is better than theMediterranean diet or control. For medium-term weight loss (4 weeks), the Mediterraneandiet is better than the neither saturated ketogenic diet nor control.Conclusion: There is a difference in weight and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) level ofRattus norvegicus on the Mediterranean diet and unsaturated ketogenic diet. This favorablecondition might minimize the probability risk of obesity and coronary heart disease.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES TEST OF RED GINGER (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ETHANOL EXTRACT ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS Budianto, Andrea; Dinata, Mulya; Isbandiati, Endang
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i2.3791

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic is a drug often used against infections caused by bacteria; however, irrational use of antibiotics can cause multidrug resistance (MDR). Staphylococcus epidermidis is a bacteria that has developed an MDR characteristic against antibiotics. Staphylococcus epidermidis is a normal opportunistic flora. Said bacteria can produce a biofilm that enables the bacteria to adhere to prosthetic devices and enter the bloodstream. Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) is a medicinal plant considered antibacterial for its secondary metabolites.Purpose: This study aims to determine the antibacterial effect of red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract against Streptococcus epidermidis using a non-equivalent control group design study.Method: Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract was made with the maceration method. This study uses a microdilution test on 96 well plates. The absorbance value was read using a spectrophotometer to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value, and streaking agar was used to find the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) value.Result: The result shows that the red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract at a concentration of 62,5 μg/mL inhibits 75% of bacteria growth, at 125 μg/mL inhibits 60% of bacteria growth, at 250 μg/mL inhibits 45% of bacteria growth, at 500μg/mL inhibits 65% of bacteria growth and at 1.000μg/mL inhibits 50% of bacteria growth. The streaking agar test result shows bacteria growth on every concentration.Conclusion: Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract in the concentration range of 62,5-1.000 μg/mL have no MIC and MBC value against Staphylococcus epidermidis. 
Investigation of Noise Induced Hearing Loss at Shipyard Company, Surabaya Yudhiakuari Sincihu; Steven Steven; Mulya Dinata; Melani Taurusia
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.675 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v8i3.2019.321-327

Abstract

Introduction: Noise is a health risk that cannot be avoided in production process. Noise has the potential to cause hearing loss for workers. The bad news, noise damage due to noise is permanent. Audiometric screening at shipyard company employees found 81.2% experienced Sensory-Neural Hearing Loss. 61.5% of employees experience deafness in both ears. The research objective was to find the cause of deafness at shipyard company. Methods: A Quantitative research with cross sectional approach in 64 subjects who worked in the ship repair production unit. The sample is chosen with a simple random technique according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Assessment was carried out using questionnaires, measurement, and direct observations. Result: The bad habit of wearing ear protectors on employees as a cause of deafness (p<.001, Coef .517**). Sound level measurement shows the activity of chipping, welding, cutting and outfitting with noise intensity more than the recommended threshold (85 dBA for 8 hour per day). Noisy sources were found such as blowers, compressors, grinders, cutting mach ines, ringlet machines, hammer blows on plates and generators. Conclusion: Hearing loss in shipyard company employees is a work-related disease caused by the poor culture of wearing ear protectors. The habits does not wear earplug/earmuff tools because its not comfortable in the ear when the appliance is used, the tools too small so its easily lost, forgetten to carry, and tool are not available.
CORRELATION OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH TOTAL CHOLESTEROL RATIO TO HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN IN HYPERTENSION ELDERLY AT PUSKESMAS GEDANGAN SIDOARJO Vincentia Chrestella Amadea W; Mulya Dinata; Dyana Sarvasti
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4091

Abstract

Background: The elderly have a higher risk of developing hypertension. The elderly will experience a decrease in physical activity due to a decrease in stamina and body strength due to aging. This situation can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases such as coronary heart disease (CHD) and affect blood cholesterol levels in the body. Objective: This study aimed to understand the correlation of physical activity intensity with the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL in hypertension elderly at Puskesmas Gedangan Sidoarjo.Methods: This study is an analytic study with the research subjects elderly with hypertension at the Puskesmas Gedangan Sidoarjo with a cross-sectional study design. Using Spearman's correlative test with the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program, data analysis was carried out. Results: There is a negative correlation between physical activity and the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL in the elderly with hypertension with p = 0.004 (<0.05) and the correlation value (τ) = -0.424, which indicates a sufficient correlation value. Of 45 respondents, 11 people (24.4%) had low physical activity intensity, 21 people (46.7%) had moderate physical activity intensity, 13 people had (28.9%) heavy physical activity intensity, 29 people (64.4%) had a total cholesterol/HDL ratio ≤ 5, and 16 people (35.6%) had a total cholesterol/HDL ratio >5. Conclusion: There is a negative correlation between physical activity intensity and the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL in the elderly with hypertension at Puskesmas Gedangan Sidoarjo, which means the higher the intensity of physical activity carried out by the hypertensive elderly, the lower the total cholesterol/HDL ratio.
UPAYA PROMOTIF PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN HIV/AIDS DI TEMPAT KERJA Yudhiakuari Sincihu; Mulya Dinata; Steven Steven; Dewa Ayu Liona Dewi
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara di Asia yang tercepat dalam peningkatan kasus HIV/AIDS. Tahun 2021, jumlah penderita HIV 36.902 kasus dan AIDS 5.750 kasus. Masalah HIV/AIDS tidak hanya berdampak di sektor kesehatan, tetapi juga pada sektor ekonomi, pembangunan, dan sosial. Tempat kerja merupakan tempat strategis dalam upaya promotif, sehingga diwajibkan melaksanakan prinsip pencegahan dan pengendalian HIV/AIDS di tempat kerja melalui kegiatan sosialisasi, edukasi, dukungan dan kampanye anti stigma/diskriminasi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode sharing knowledge HIV/AIDS di perusahaan jasa pembangkit listrik. Peserta (n=53) 67,9% laki-laki dan 32,1% perempuan, 84,9% menikah, rerata usia 33 tahun, dan 75,5% tinggal bersama pasangan. Pasca kegiatan tampak kenaikkan pengatahuan manjadi 91,9% pekerja mengetahui tentang HIV/AIDS. Sebanyak 26,4% pekerja ditingkat berpotensi tertular HIV/AIDS. Faktor motivasi dari diri sendiri (84,9%) dan keluarga (47,2%) menjadi faktor penentu untuk melakukan pencegahan HIV/AIDS, sedangkan upaya dari perusahaan hanya berperan sebesar 24,5% saja. Berdasarkan temuan ini, maka upaya promotif HIV/AIDS di tempat kerja perlu dilakukan dengan peningkatan kesadaran diri pekerja dan dukungan keluarga terhadap pekerja.
CRP LEVEL WITH THE SEVERITY OF COVID-19 PATIENTS AT GOTONG ROYONG HOSPITAL SURABAYA Christopher Christopher; Mulya Dinata; Yudita Wulandari
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 3 (2023): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i3.4807

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an inflammatory protein that is synthesized in the liver and produced in response to inflammation. Several studies have shown a relationship between CRP levels and the severity of COVID-19.Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between CRP levels and the severity of COVID-19 at Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data collected through medical records from COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized at Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya from July to December 2021.Results: There are 82 samples were collected in this study. Based on statistical analysis test, there is a significant relationship between CRP level and severity of COVID-19 with p = 0.000. The value of correlation coefficient is 0.660 which is indicating a positive correlation with a strong relationship between CRP levels and the severity of COVID-19. A high CRP level indicates a wider inflammation in the body, which is related to the severity of COVID-19.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between CRP levels and the severity of COVID-19
EFEKTIFITAS WEBINAR KESEHATAN BERTOPIK MIKROPLASTIK DI TEMPAT KERJA Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Dinata, Mulya
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.23239

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan industri yang berkembang pesat. Perusahaan X merupakan industri energi kelistrikan milik negara yang terikat dengan berbagai kebijakan pemerintah. Salah satunya PERMEN LHK No.75/MENLHK/Setjen/Kum.1/10/2019 tentang peta jalan pengurangan sampah oleh produsen. Tempat kerja diwajibkan melaksanakan regulasi pembatasan penggunaan plastik untuk kegiatan produksi maupun hasil produksinya. Upaya ini sejalan dengan kebutuhan tempat kerja dan tuntutan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode webinar kesehatan bertopik mikroplastik menggunakan penyuluhan kesehatan, modul buku saku, sosial media, dan poster. Peserta (n=45) dengan rentang usia 25-49 tahun dan di ikuti seluruh divisi di Perusahaan. Rerata level pengetahuan peserta sebelum kegiatan adalah 51,25 poin. Ada kenaikkan pengetahuan peserta sebanyak 30,35 poin pasca kegiatan. Berdasarkan temuan ini, maka terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pekerja terhadap mikroplastik dan bahayanya tampak nyata dengan metode webinar kesehatan.
Efektifitas Implementasi Corporate Wellness Program: Menanggapi Tantangan Hiperkolesterolemia dan Hiperurisemia pada Pekerja Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Wulandari, Yudita; Dinata, Mulya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Volume 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i1.18222

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permenaker Nomor 8 Tahun 2020 tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Tempat Kerja menyebutkan bahwa Perusahaan wajib melakukan langkah pencegahan dan pemeliharaan kesehatan pekerja. Data medical check-up tahun 2023 dibanding 2022 pada perusahaan X menunjukkan tren kenaikkan penderita hiperkolesterolemia (78,2% menjadi 84,0%) dan hiperurisemia (31,9% menjadi 36,3%). Kenaikan disebabkan karena ketidaktahuan pekerja terhadap pola aktivitas dan pola konsumsi yang baik. Meningkatkan pengetahuan pekerja untuk pola hidup sehat. Kegiatan berupa edukasi kesehatan, poster dan leaflet informasi digital. Kegiatan ini bagian dari corporate wellness program berbasis digital. Dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan (Mei-Juni, Juli 2024). Peserta webinar kesehatan n=74 orang. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari laki-laki (52,7%) dan perempuan (47,3%), dengan mayoritas berusia produktif (30-39 tahun) sebanyak 63,5%. Peserta berasal dari seluruh divisi perusahaan, dengan terbanyak dari divisi IT (33,7%) dan HRGA (20,3%). Temuan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pasca kegiatan sebesar 12,3% (skor minimal naik dari 48,3 menjadi 64,2 poin, dan skor maksimal naik dari 84,2 menjadi 90,0 poin). Skor terendah pengetahuan peserta terdapat pada aspek "cara menurunkan kolesterol dan asam urat dengan tepat" (hanya 53,9 poin). Corporate wellness program berbasis digital yang menggunakan model interaktif melalui webinar kesehatan dan poster digital di media sosial berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang hidup sehat di area kerja. Kata Kunci: Hiperkolesterolemia, Hiperurisemia, Kesehatan Kerja, Pekerja, Program Kesehatan Digital  ABSTRACT Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 8 of 2020 concerning Occupational Safety and Health in the Workplace states that companies are obligated to take steps to prevent and maintain workers' health. Data from the medical check-up in 2023 compared to 2022 at Company X shows a rising trend in cases of hypercholesterolemia (from 78.2% to 84.0%) and hyperuricemia (from 31.9% to 36.3%). The increase is attributed to workers' lack of awareness regarding healthy activity and consumption patterns. Improving workers' knowledge for a healthy lifestyle. Activities include health education, posters, and digital information leaflets. This is part of a digital-based corporate wellness program, running for three months (May-June, July 2024). The health webinar had 74 participants. Participants in the activities comprised 52.7% men and 47.3% women, with a majority in the productive age group (30-39 years) at 63.5%. They came from all company divisions, with the largest representation from the IT division (33.7%) and HRGA (20.3%). Findings from this initiative showed a knowledge increase of 12.3% post-activity (minimum scores rose from 48.3 to 64.2 points, and maximum scores increased from 84.2 to 90.0 points). The lowest knowledge score among participants was in the area of "proper ways to lower cholesterol and uric acid," which scored only 53.9 points. The digital-based corporate wellness program, which utilizes an interactive model through health webinars and digital posters on social media, contributes to enhancing knowledge about healthy living in the workplace. Keywords: Digital Health Program, Hypercholesterolemia, Hyperuricemia, Occupational Health, Workers.
SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19) EXAMINATION USES ANTIGEN SWAB FOR COMPANY’S EMPLOYEES IN SURABAYA ON JULY – AUGUST 2021 Lukas Slamet Riadi; Yudhiakuari Sincihu; Mulya Dinata; Vincentius Diamantino Supit; Juanita Harrisa; Putri Lisdiyanti
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i2.4322

Abstract

Background of the problem: Since 2020, all the countries in the world has been rocked by Covid-19 (Sars-Cov-2) pandemic. Since July 2021, Indonesia became Covid-19 epicentrum with the highest mortality 2.048 people in the world on 10th August 2021. Covid-19 supporting diagnosis checkup uses RT-PCR and Antigen rapid test, this was based on the Indonesian Health Minister instruction about the uses of antigen test for 2019 Corona Virus Disease checkup. Method: This research uses cross sectional, retrospective analytic study by seeing the data that was taken from SARS-Cov-2 antigen rapid test from some location of companies in Surabaya. The swab data is from Sentra Medika Clinic Surabaya by using nasopharyngeal and nasal antigen SARS-CoV-2 rapid test kit (immunochromatography method). Result: The main data of labor’s characteristics is 6033 people. The highest number was on July to August 2021 on the age range of 30-39 years old (39,70%), meanwhile at the age of 60-69 years old is 0,45%. In the case of Covid-19 virus infection, the highest number of positive antigen was at the age range of 30-39 years old was 64 people (41,30%), whereas 2 people (1,30%) were at the age range of 60-69 years old. At the age more than 60, the number of case is not many but the statistic analytic result shows that age influences P0,05 (P 0,260) Covid-19 Antigen swab test result. The case spike happened on July 2021, 153 people were positive of Antigen swab test: 141 people were men (92,16%) and 12 people were women (7,84%). On August 2021, 2 men were positive (100%). Conclusion: The result of the research in July 2021 shows that the highest numbers of labor are at the age of 30-39 years old. The risk of Covid-19 infection mostly at men. Whereas Covid-19 infection risk is at the age of 60-69 years old are in small amount. Age influences the result of Covid-19 Antigen swab test. Meanwhile, gender does not influence the result of Covid-19 Antigen swab test.
REPORTING THE DETECTION RESULT OF SARS-CoV-2 ANTIBODY RAPID TEST OF COMPANY’S EMPLOYEES IN SURABAYA AND PASURUAN, INDONESIA Mulya Dinata; Angelina Tulus; Evelyn Ongkodjodjo; Lukas Slamet Rihadi; Dewa Ayu Liona Dewi; Gabrielle Tjipta Joewana; Nurlita Wulansari
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v9i1.4631

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus (CoV) is a large family of viruses that causes illnesses ranging from mild to severe symptoms. Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) is a new type of virus that has never been indentified in humans before. Methods: All antibody test methods and RT-PCR tests have an optimum time window in the incubation period or infection of a person. The antibody test method cannot be used as an early detection tool for people who are still on the first day of the incubation process. IgG and IgM antibody levels are still low on the first day of infection, even though the number of viral particles is very high at the beginning. Result: Sars-Cov-2 (Covid-19) antibody examination sample was taken from Main Clinic of Sentra Medika Surabaya, from May to August 2020, with the age range of 18-65 old amounted to 1015 people. The number of samples with the age range of 40-49 is 404 people (39,90%), Production Department has 773 samples of people (76,16%), the number of security samples is 39 people (3,84%), and others have 109 samples of people (10,74%). The number of male samples is 666 people (65,62%) more than female 349 people (34,38%). Positive Covid-19 Antibody examination results for Office Department are IgM 3 people, IgG 3 people, and the total numbers are 6 people (21%). Positive Covid-19 Antibody examination results for the production department are IgM 14 people, IgG 1 person. So, the total numbers are 17 people (59%). The most positive Covid-19 antibody examination result is the production department namely 59% and including positive results for IgM and IgG. The condition above the production department has the most frequent because of the condition of employees including some companies which had overtime work or 2 shifts. Conclusion: The highest number of Positive Covid-19 antibody examination result. The most department is the production department. The age range of 50-59 years old has a small number. At the time of being infected with Covid-19, IgG and IgM are negative, it needs time to get a positive examination result of IgG or IgM or both. The antibody examination method cannot be used as an early detection tool for Covid-19.