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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PASIEN HIV/AIDS Girianto, Wiwik, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon

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Abstract

Abstract : HIV/AIDS was one of psychosocial stressors in a persons life, because the disease was classified as chronic. The aims to determine the correlation between family support and HIV/AIDS patient stress level in Melati Ward Kediri General Hospital. Design was used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. 20 respondents was taken by accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed with Spearman rank test  0.05. The results showed nearly all respondents 80.0% less to get psychological support from family, and nearly half of the respondents 30.0% with moderate stress levels. Spearman rank test was obtained p value =0.024 that means there is a correlation between family support and HIV/AIDS patient stress level. Correlation coefficient was moderate (r = -0.503) with a negative direction. The level of stress on HIV/AIDS patient depends on their family support. The family as a support system of HIV/AIDS patient should be provide both moriil and material support to prevent high level of stress on HIV/AIDS.Keywords : family support, stress levels, HIV/AIDS Abstrak : Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu stressor psikososial dalam kehidupan seseorang, karena penyakit ini tergolong kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV/AIDS di Ruang Melati RSUD Kab Kediri. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Didapatkan sampel 20 respondendengan teknik accidental sampling. Data di analisis dengan uji rank spearman dengan =0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden (80%) kurang mendapatkan dukungan psikososial dari keluarga dan hampir setengah responden 30,0% dengan tingkat stress sedang. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,024 artinya ada hubungan dukungan psikososial keluarga dengan tingkat stres pada HIV/AIDS dengan nilai kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah negative (r = -0,503). Tingkat stress pasien HIV tergantung padakoping masing-masing individu, dan dukungan keluarga hanya dapat sedikit membantu meringankan beban pasien. Keluarga sebagai pendamping terdekat pasien harus selalu siap memberikan bantuan baik moriil maupun materiil.Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, tingkat stres, HIV/AIDS
Hubungan Sikap Remaja dengan Kepatuhan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto; Farida Hayati; Arum Dwi Puspita
Surya : Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.410

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic at the moment. The government established a disaster emergency status to prevent the spread of this virus by making a Covid-19 health protocol. The success of the Covid-19 health protocol depends on the attitude of the teenager and their level of compliance.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between attitude and compliance with the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic.Design: Research design was correlated with a cross-sectional approach. There were 55 teenagers aged 17-20 years by purposive sampling.Data Sources: The instrument used for collecting attitude and compliance data was a questionnaire. The data analysis used Spearman rank.Results: The results showed that almost half of the respondents, 49.1%, had a moderate attitude and most of the respondents, 56.4%, had moderate compliance. Analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.012 and an error rate of =0.05 (0.0120.05). It means that there was a correlation between attitude and compliance with implementing health protocols in teenagers aged 17–20 years, with a positive correlation and weak power category (r = 0.335).Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that attitude is sufficient to cause moderate compliance in teenagers aged 17–20 years when implementing health protocols. For this reason, hopefully the health worker will add information about Covid-19 to the community by conducting socialization about Covid-19 and health protocols. 
Parents' Knowledge of Genetic Care and UTI Events in Toddlers in the Children's Ward Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v4i2.56

Abstract

Background: Infections of the urinary tract caused by bacterial invasion are known as urinary tract infections (UTI). The ability of parents to Genetalia’s care can be seen in how to clean Genetalia, cleaning during urinating or defecating, habits of disposable diaper changing, and habits of anal cleansing. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the parents' ability to care for their children with the incidence of UTI in toddlers in the children's ward of Amelia Hospital Pare Kediri. Methods: The design used in this study was cross-sectional. There were 81 respondents in the research of toddlers who fulfilled inclusion criteria. This was done using purposive sampling. The independent variables were the parents' ability to take care of their children and the dependent variables were the incidence of UTI in their children. Data was collected using respondent observations. Results: The result showed that almost all respondents have a lack of parents' ability to care for their children (65.4%) and almost all toddlers have an incidence of urinary tract infection (63.3%). After analyzing the data with the cramers v contingency coefficient test and obtaining = 0.000, H1 was accepted and Ho was rejected, indicating that there was a relationship between family support and quality of life. r = 0 to 79. Conclusion: In order to prevent the increasing incidence of UTI, it is recommended that hospitals increase the preventive efforts of ISK events in infants by providing counseling to parents using media such as leaflets, brochures, or video screenings.
EDMONS (Edukasi & Demonstrasi) terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Tas Siaga Bencana Erupsi Damayanti, Didit; Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon; Kurniati, Widiya
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i1.120

Abstract

Volcanic eruption is a serious problem for Indonesia because Indonesia is located on the Ring of Fire. The lack of disaster knowledge makes people do not know how to prevent the greater impact of disasters. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of EDMONS (education and demonstrations) on public knowledge about eruption disaster preparedness bags in Sugihwaras Village, Ngancar District, Kediri Regency. The research used a pre-Experimental Design approach of one group pretest-posttest design. The cluster sampling technique was used to obtain 46 respondents of 210 populations. The respondents were heads of families. The instrument used was a disaster preparedness bag knowledge questionnaire, while the statistical test used was Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with α=0.05. The results of the study were: before the EDMONS intervention were given all (100%) respondents had less knowledge. After being given the intervention, almost all (91.3%) respondents were well informed. The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 (≤α 0.05), so because of the p-value is less than α, it means that there is a significant influence of EDMONS on public knowledge about eruption disaster preparedness bags in Sugihwaras Village, Ngancar District, Kediri Regency. The EDMONS method is a combination of very interesting, interactive, and effective methods, so that respondents get more knowledge about eruption disaster preparedness. We recommend that this method can be socialized throughout the community as an eruption disaster preparedness effort.
Pemberdayaan Melalui Edukasi Demonstrasi Video Terhadap Kemampuan Pertolongan Pertama Tersedak Pada PMR Di MAN 3 Kediri Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Choking can be experienced by all age groups. Choking was the fourth-leading cause of unintentional death. As a result of choking conditions, a person will experience disruption or blockage of the respiratory tract. Adolescents, in their daily activities, are prone to choking due to food purchased at school. Empowerment through video demonstration education on choking first aid skills in PMR at MAN 3 Kediri aimed to determine the ability of cadres and members to perform choking first aid with a population of 40 students and a sample of 20 students with 5 cadres and 15 cadre members. This service instrument uses an observation sheet. The results of the evaluation of cadres and members before being given the intervention show that most (65%) of the respondents had abilities in the less category, with a 46.25 (less). After being given the intervention, most respondents (55%) could first aid choking in the good category. mean 84.35 (good) means that there is an increase in the ability of first aid choking in PMR members MAN 3 Kediri. This shows that with educational methods and demonstration videos, there is an increase in the ability to provide first aid for choking in PMR cadres and cadre members at MAN 3 Kediri because, with these methods, the delivery of material is more interesting and can increase cadre understanding. First aid for choking should be given to all school and community members to prevent choking.
Penatalaksanaan Sengatan Kalajengking Edukasi Demonstrasi Terhadap Kemampuan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Tanggunggunung Tulungagung Damayanti, Didit; Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v14i2.333

Abstract

Sengatan serangga merupakan kegawatdaruratan yang telah diketahui secara global. Penduduk Indonesia mempunyai risiko tinggi terkena gigitan serangga, terutama terjadi pada wilayah tropis dengan pekerjaan petani, nelayan, pemburu. Setiap orang yang disengat mungkin ak2an mengalami luka pembekakan yang menyakitkan ditempat terjadinya sengatan yang kemudian muncul kemerahan. Kurangnya informasi menjadikan masyarakat dusun Ngrejo kurang mampu menerapkan penatalaksanaan pertolongan pertama sengatan kalajengking dengan tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh metode edukasi demonstrasi tentang penatalaksanaan sengatan kalajengking terhadap kemampuan pertolongan pertama pada masyarakat dusun Ngrejo Kec.Tanggunggunung Kab.Tulungagung. Desain penelitian Pre Experimental Design dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest.Teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling didapatkan dengan 33 responden masyarakat dari 110 populasi. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi kemampuan pertolongan pertama sengatan kalajengking. Uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan intervensi seluruhnya (100%) responden memiliki kemampuan kurang, setelah diberikan intervensi hampir seluruhnya (90,9%) responden memiliki kemampuan baik. Mean pre test didapatkan sebesar 3,12 dan post test sebesar 10,64. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan nilai sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Hasil analisis didapatkan p-value 0,000 ≤ α artinya ada Pengaruh Edukasi Demonstrasi tentang penatalaksanaan sengatan kalajengking tehadap kemampuan pertolongan pertama pada masyarakat. Metode edukasi demostrasi yaitu menggabungkan dua metode sehingga lebih interaktif, menarik, efektif meningkatkan pemahaman bagi responden. Sebaiknya kemampuan ini dapat disosialisasikan seluruh masyarakat untuk mengurangi angka morbilitas dan mortalitas akibat sengatan kalajengking. Kata kunci : Edukasi, Pertolongan Pertama, Sengatan, Kalajengking.
Implementasi Peer Support Group dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Psychological First Aid PMR Wira Se-Kabupaten Kediri Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon; Susmiatin, Eko Arik; Furoida, Atika Ziyana
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v15i2.378

Abstract

Emergency conditions could cause a person to experience mild mental disorders to severe mental disorders. PMR members had received first aid training but had not received PFA training, resulting in a lack of PFA skill when providing first aid. The use of the peer support group method was suitable for increasing PMR members' PFA abilities when providing first aid. This research aims to determine the effect of peer support groups on the psychological abilities of first aid when providing first aid to PMR Wira members throughout Kediri Regency. One-group pretest-posttest methodology without control was used in this pre-experimental study design. The result of purposive sampling obtained 30 respondents from 497 populations. The independent variable was the peer support group, with the dependent variable being the ability of PMR Wira PFA members to provide first aid. This study used a psychological first aid ability observation sheet and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test with α 0.05. The research result before being given the intervention was that almost all (96.7%) of the respondents had poor abilities. After being given the intervention, all (100%) respondents had good abilities. This showed an increase in scores before and after being given the intervention. Statistical analysis showed that the p-value is 0.000 ≤ α 0.05, meaning that the peer support group influences the psychological abilities of first aid when providing first aid to PMR Wira members throughout Kediri Regency. The peer support group method could improve the overall ability of respondents because it actively involves respondents during learning, it is appropriate to the characteristics of the respondent's age development, and it is in accordance with the respondent's goals. This method could not only be applied to PMR Wira members but also to the education system.
The Relationship between Adolescent Attitudes and Compliance in Implementing COVID-19 Prevention Health Protocols Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon; Hayati, Farida; Puspita, Arum Dwi
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 1 (2022): VOL 14 NO 01 APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.410

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is being hit by the COVID-19 pandemic at the moment. The government established a disaster emergency status to prevent the spread of this virus by making a COVID-19 health protocol. The success of the COVID-19 health protocol depends on the attitude of the teenager and their level of compliance. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between attitude and compliance with the implementation of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: Research design was correlated with a cross- sectional approach. There were 55 teenagers aged 17-20 years by purposive sampling. The instrument used for collecting attitude and compliance data was a questionnaire. The data analysis used Spearman rank.Results: The results showed that almost half of the respondents, 49.1%, had a moderate attitude and most of the respondents, 56.4%, had moderate compliance. Analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.012 and an error rate of =0.05 (0.0120.05). It means that there was a correlation between attitude and compliance with implementing health protocols in teenagers aged 17–20 years, with a positive correlation and weak power category (r = 0.335).Conclusion: Attitude is sufficient to cause moderate compliance in teenagers aged 17–20 years when implementing health protocols. For this reason, hopefully the health worker will add information about COVID-19 to the community by conducting socialization about COVID-19 and health protocols.
The Effect of Active Dynamic Neck Exercise on Neck Muscle Pain Sunaringtyas, Widyasih; Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 1 (2022): VOL 14 NO 01 APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.411

Abstract

Introduction: Neck pain often occurs in convection workers due to repetitive movements of the upper arms and neck. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Active Dynamic Neck Exercise on the level of neck pain in convection workers in Dawung Village, Kediri City.Methods: Research design was Quasi-Experimental with a Pre-Test and Post-Test control group. According to the Total Sampling Technique, 34 workers in the convection factory in Dawung village, Kediri district, who experienced neck pain were 34, according to the Total Sampling Technique. Instrument for research, statistical tests with Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.Results: Analysis with the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group obtained a p-value of 0.000 0.05, indicating there was an effect, and in the control group it was obtained at 0.317 0.05, indicating there was no effect. While the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test was obtained at 0.001 = 0.05, there was an effect of Active Dynamic Neck Exercise on the level of neck pain in convection workers in Dawung Village, Kediri.Conclusion: Active Dynamic Neck Exercise intervention, which has a mechanism to train muscles and tendons to stretch, flex, or increase muscle flexibility, effectively reduces neck pain. It is recommended that Active Dynamic Neck Exercise be given to convection workers to be further improved as an effort to support a decrease in neck pain experienced during work.
The MAMOVI Method for Training the Heimlich Maneuver in Adolescents Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon; Damayanti, Didit; Pebrianti, Anisa Ajeng
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v5i2.129

Abstract

Background: Choking is a condition of total or partial obstruction of the airway that requires immediate action to avoid death or disability. The lack of information means that PMR members have not been able to implement choke management appropriately. This study aimed to see how Heimlich maneuver training using the MAMOVI method (lectures, demonstrations, and videos) affected PMR members at SMPN 1 Ngantang's ability to provide choking first aid Methods: Pre Pre-experimental design research design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach without control. The sampling technique with Purposive Sampling obtained 21 respondents from 70 populations. The research instrument used a choking first aid ability observation sheet, with a Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test with a significance level of 0.05 Results: The result of the study before being given the Heimlich Maneuver training intervention showed that (100%) respondents had less ability. After receiving complete (100%) intervention, respondents demonstrated excellent skills. The mean pre-test score was 3.71, and the mean post-test score was 26.71. It showed an increase in the value before and after the intervention was given. The analysis yielded a sig (2-tailed) p-value of 0.000 ≤.05, so that the p-value comparable000 toiindicating that Heimlich Maneuver training with the MAMOVI method (lectures, demonstrations, videos) has an effect on PMR members at SMPN 1 Ngantang's ability to perform choking first aid. Conclusion: The MAMOVI method combined the three methods to make it more interactive, interesting, effective, and understandable for respondents. We recommend that all school residents socialize this ability to prevent choking events