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Pengaruh Terapi Perilaku Kognitif Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dengan Phobia Ketinggian di SDN Gadungan 2 Puncu-Kediri Farida Hayati; Dhina Widayati; Ninis Anggraini Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Kecemasan dapat digambarkan sebagai ketakutan tanpa alasan yang jelas. Ketika anak sudah memasuki masa tumbuh kembang tentunya rasa ingin tahunya juga semakin besar, sehingga terkadang anak tidak menyadarinya dapat menimbulkan kecemasan yang berlebihan bahkan sampai menjadi phobia atau ketakutan yang parah. Intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat diterapkan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak fobia adalah terapi perilaku kognitif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi perilaku kognitif terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada fobia tinggi pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain one group pretes-posttes. Penelitian ini melibatkan 12 responden dari kelas 4 dan 5 yang diperoleh dengan teknik Purposive sampling. Tingkat kecemasan diukur sebelum dan sesudah terapi selama 2 kali dalam 2 minggu dengan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan Paired T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum intervensi sebagian besar responden (66%) memiliki kecemasan sedang dan setelah intervensi hampir semua responden (83,3%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan. Nilai P pada uji t berpasangan sebesar 0,001 yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terapi perilaku kognitif terhadap tingkat kecemasan akibat fobia ketinggian pada anak usia sekolah.

Hubungan Sikap Remaja dengan Kepatuhan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto; Farida Hayati; Arum Dwi Puspita
Surya : Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.410

Background: Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic at the moment. The government established a disaster emergency status to prevent the spread of this virus by making a Covid-19 health protocol. The success of the Covid-19 health protocol depends on the attitude of the teenager and their level of compliance.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between attitude and compliance with the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic.Design: Research design was correlated with a cross-sectional approach. There were 55 teenagers aged 17-20 years by purposive sampling.Data Sources: The instrument used for collecting attitude and compliance data was a questionnaire. The data analysis used Spearman rank.Results: The results showed that almost half of the respondents, 49.1%, had a moderate attitude and most of the respondents, 56.4%, had moderate compliance. Analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.012 and an error rate of =0.05 (0.0120.05). It means that there was a correlation between attitude and compliance with implementing health protocols in teenagers aged 17–20 years, with a positive correlation and weak power category (r = 0.335).Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that attitude is sufficient to cause moderate compliance in teenagers aged 17–20 years when implementing health protocols. For this reason, hopefully the health worker will add information about Covid-19 to the community by conducting socialization about Covid-19 and health protocols.

PENINGKATAN KENYAMANAN LANSIA DENGAN NYERI RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS MELALUI MODEL Comfort Food For The Soul Dhina Widayati; Farida Hayati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

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ABSTRAKSalah satu permasalahan lansia dalam sistem muskuloskeletal adalah Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Pada orang tua dengan RA memiliki keluhan utama nyeri yang juga dapat menjadi stressor terhadap stres. Salah satu bentuk intervensi dalam model kenyamanan makanan bagi jiwa dapat dilakukan dengan terapi musik religius. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Comfort Food For The Soultingkat stres dan kenyamanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy eksperimen dengan Pre-post test control group design. Jumlah sampel 32 responden diperoleh dengan purposive sampling dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Data variabel dependen dikumpulkan melalui DASS kuesioner (tingkat stres) dan GCQ (kenyamanan). Hasil data tingkat stres yang dianalisis dengan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test pada masing-masing kelompok menunjukkan p = 0,001 (intervensi) dan p = 0,262 (kontrol), dan data kenyamanan p = 0,002 (intervensi) dan p = 0.180 (kontrol). Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan p = 0,000 (tingkat stres) dan p = 0,008 (kenyamanan), p <0,05 yang berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari Model Comfort Food For The Soul terhadap tingkat stres dan kenyamanan. Terapi musik religius dapat mengurangi tingkat stres lansia karena musik lembut akan mendorong rasa relaksasi. Musik masuk ke dalam saraf pendengaran dan melalui mekanisme HPA Axis akan meningkatkan produksi Î² Endhorphin. Saran bagi perawat di PSLU untuk menerapkan model comfort food for the soul melalui terapi musik sebagai terapi alternatif untuk mengurangi stres dan meningkatkan kenyamanan.Kata Kunci : stres, kenyamanan, lansia, nyeriÂ AbstractOne of the elderlyâ€™s problems in musculoskeletal system was Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). In the elderly with RA had a main complaint of pain which can also be a stressor to stress. One form of intervention in the model of comfort food for the soul can be done by religious music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of comfort food for the soul model on the stress level and comfort. This study used Quasy experiment with pre-posttest control group design. Total samples were 32 respondents gotten by purposive sampling were divided into experiment and control groups. Dependent variable data were collected by DASS questionnaire (stress level) and GCQ (comfort). Results of stress level data were analized by Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test in each group showed p = 0.001 (experiment) and p = 0.262 (control), and the comfort data p = 0.002 (experiment) and p = 0.180 (control). Mann Whitney Test showed p = 0.000 (stress level) and p = 0.008 (comfort), p <0.05 which means there were significant effect of comfort food for the soul model on stress level and comfort. Religious music therapy could be reduce stress levels of elderly due to soft music will encourage a sense of relaxation. Music into the auditory nervous to the HPA Axis that improved Â production of Î² Endhorphin. Advise for nurse in Elderly hostel to apply model of comfort food for the soul by religious music therapy as an alternative therapy to reduce stress and increase comfort.Keywords : stress, comfort, elderly, pain

Peningkatan kenyamanan dan early mobilization pada ibu post SC melalui efflurage back massage Dhina Widayati; Farida Hayati; Dwi Rori Fajarotin
Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : AIPKEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kebidanan Muhammadiyah-'Aisyiyah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32536/jrki.v6i1.217

Latar belakang: Ibu Post SC mempunyai permasalahan nyeri akibat luka post sc yang dapat menggangu kenyamanan dan mobilisasi, padahal mobilisasi dini dapat meningkatkan proses penyembuhan luka. Massage merupakan salah satu upaya menurunkan nyeri sehingga kenyamanan meningkat dan diharapakan dapat mempercepat mobilisasi dini. Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh efflurage back massage terhadap tingkat kenyamanan dan early mobilization pada ibu post sc di Rumah Sakit Amelia Pare Kediri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental yang melibatkan 40 responden melalui total sampling. Efflurage back massage sebagai variabel independen, kenyamanan dan early mobilitation sebagai variabel dependen. Data kenyamanan diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan early mobilization dengan lembar observasi. Data dianalisa dengan paired T-Test dengan α 0.05. Hasil: rata – rata early mobilitation kelompok kontrol 6,4 dan peningkatan kenyamanan (mean = 3,85) sedangkan pada kelompok perlakuan rata - rata early mobilitation 11,65 dan peningkatan kenyamanan (mean = 5,32). Nilai P=0,000 menunjukkan effleurage back massage berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanann dan early mobilitation. Simpulan: massage pada punggung klien dapat menstimulasi release hormon endhorphin yang dapat menurunkan nyeri, kenyamanan meningkat dan responden dapat lebih cepat melakukan mobilisasi. Intervensi effleurage back massage dapat digunakan salah satu intervensi untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan early mobilization yang berguna untuk mempercepat kesembuhan luka.

Fungsi Kognitif dan Kesediaan dilakukan Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Lansia di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Puncu Farida Hayati; Rahma Lutfi Denada; Diana Rachmania
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 14, No 1 (2022): The Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v14i1.7193

Latar Belakang dan Tujuan: Pada masa pandemi seperti ini kesediaan lansia dalam program vaksinasi perlu diperhatikan karena lansia sebagai kelompok prioritas dalam program vaksinasi Covid-19 dan fungsi kognitif lansia berkaitan dengan kemampuan pemahaman lansia tentang informasi baru terutama informasi tentang vaksin Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan kesediaan dilakukan vaksinasi Covid-19 pada lansia. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah 178 lansia di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Puncu Kediri. Tehnik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan total sampel 53 lansia. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner dengan variabel independen fungsi kognitif dan variabel dependen kesediaan dilakukan vaksinasi Covid-19. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan chi square didapatkan hasil nilai p sebesar 0.0005 dan kurang dari 0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan kesediaan dilakukan vaksinasi Covid-19 pada lansia. Adanya hubungan pada penelitian ini disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu lansia masih aktif melakukan aktivitas, psikis yang baik, dukungan dari orang lain, terpaparnya infomasi dari media massa, dan sikap optimis pada lansia. Simpulan dan Implikasi: Pemeliharaan fungsi kognitif dengan melakukan aktivitas-aktivitas yang disukai sebaiknya dilakukan oleh lansia untuk menstimulasi kerja otak sehingga kemunduran fungsi kognitif dapat tertunda. Selain itu peran pemerintah dalam melakukan penyuluhan terkait program pemerintah juga perlu untuk terus dilakukan, sehingga pemahaman lansia akan meningkat dan dapat berperan aktif dalam program pemerintah.

Family Acceptance Dan Tingkat Stres Pasien HIV Dhina Widayati; Farida Hayati; Nurul Chotijah
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 5 No 2 (2018): MEY 2018
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v5i2.203

Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu stressor psikososial dalam kehidupan seseorang. Apalagi bagi penderita HIV/AIDS, penyakit ini tergolong kronis sekaligus terminal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat penerimaan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV di Poli VCT RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. Desain penelitian adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh pasien HIVdengan sampel 30 responden diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji rank spearman dengan 0,05. Analisa data diperoleh hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden 96,7% dengan tingkat penerimaan cukup dan sebagian besar responden 70,0% dengan tingkat stress normal. Korelasi rank spearman diperoleh (p value) 0,009 artinya ada hubungan tingkat penerimaan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV dengan nilai kekuatan hubungan sedang (r= -0,471) dengan arah negatif. Dalam menghadapi berbagai masalah terkait penyakit HIV/AIDS, dalam hal ini responden sangat membutuhkan penerimaan dari keluarga yang akan meningkatkan harapan dan kualitas hidupnya. Peran pendamping pasien HIV harus selalu aktif dan memberikan dukungan terutama mengenai kebutuhan pasien HIV. Koping responden diharapkan dapat diperbaiku agar tingkat stress dapat menurun.

Tingkat Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Dengan Kejadian Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS) Pada Mahasiswi Rinditya Rafa Nadidah; Farida Hayati; Nian Afrian Nuari
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a collection of symptoms or complaints in the form of physical, emotional, and behavioral that occur 7-10 days before menstruation. Many theories state the cause of PMS, but one of the factors suspected of causing PMS is hormonal. The imbalance of estrogen and progesterone hormones allows a person to experience Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS). This study aims to analyze the correlation between the level of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with the incidence of Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in undergraduate nursing students at STIKES KaryaHusada Kediri. The research design used in this study is correlated with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 165 people who were the whole population (Total Sampling). Data analysis using Spearman rank. The results showed that almost half of the respondents had moderate PMS and most of the respondents had EDS. Analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained an -value of 0.001 with an error level of =0.05, which means that there is a relationship between the level of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and the incidence of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS) with the strength of the weak category (r=0.252). Many factors can affect PMS and EDS conditions, perhaps one of the factors that can play a role in the form of bad living habits such as lack of physical activity and bad habits the form of playing with gadgets before going to bed. Thus, changing life habits for the better such as increasing physical activity and reducing bad habits of playing with gadgets before bed with maximum use of 30 minutes can be a solution to prevent the occurrence of EDS, besides that sufficient physical activity can also reduce the perceived risk of PMS severity. and also avoiding stressful and fatigue conditions can be the solution.

PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA CIDERA OLAH RAGA(SPRAIN STRAIN) DENGAN METODE RICE PADA PMR DI SMAN 1 PLOSOKLATEN Didit Damayanti; Farida Hayati; Nian Afrian Nuari
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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The high level of physical activity carried out by school adolescents is one of the factors that causes the condition of the sprain strain to occur in students. The high enthusiasm for sports such as playing soccer, running and other sports can trigger the condition of a sprain strain that is difficult for students to avoid. Improving the health status of the school community can be done through various activities, one of which is the provision of first aid training for sports injuries (sprain strain) using the RICE method. Students of SMAN I Plosoklaten are a group of teenagers in a community setting who have a risk of health problems due to dynamic activities. First aid for a sprain strain can be a treatment that can be given immediately. This is to prevent the injury from getting worse. One method that can be used to treat cases of sprain strain is RICE (Rest, Ice, Compress, Elevate) by keeping the leg that has a sprain strain still, compressing it with ice or cold water to relieve pain, Giving an elastic bandage to prevent swelling and also This can be done by elevating the injured body part to improve blood flow. Community service activities in the form of Sports Injury First Aid Training (Sprain Strain) at PMR SMAN I Plosoklaten are very positive activities to be carried out in order to disseminate health knowledge so as to increase the knowledge and ability of each student in providing assistance to muscle injuries.

Strategi Optimalisasi Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Pelayanan Tenaga Kesehatan Masa Pandemi Nurul Laili; Farida Hayati
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): SPIKesNas - November 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Health services in health facilities have changed since the pandemic, such as health services currently focused on handling Covid-19 which has disrupted other health services and affected the level of community satisfaction due to changes in the current focus of health services. Satisfaction is a form of individual assessment of the services provided which is manifested as a feeling of pleasure. The purpose of community service activities is to provide education on how to use good and correct health services during a pandemic so that people feel satisfied with the health services provided by health workers. Education or counseling will be held on February 3-5, 2022, at RT 02 RW 07 Dusun Mlilir, Cikaran Village, Purwoasri District, Kediri Regency. The counseling participants who attended were 25 people. The number of students who participated in the activity was 2 students. The method used is lecture, discussion/question and answer using leaflet media, explanation of material using LCD and laptop media. The results of interviews and filling out questionnaires about satisfaction with health care services during the pandemic, it was found that almost half of the respondents had a high level of satisfaction, and a small portion had low satisfaction. The strategy is to realize patient satisfaction with the services provided through the characteristics, physical form, guarantee, care, and reliability factors of health workers. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the health care system. The pandemic period requires a balance between the needs of handling the pandemic and the fulfillment of essential health services. Basic health services to the community are provided in a balanced manner for all disease conditions with the aim that when the pandemic is over there will be no increase in cases of chronic disease.

EFEKTIVITAS HYPERTENSION SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (HESME) DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PERAWATAN MANDIRI KELUARGA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Andika Siswoaribowo; Farida Hayati; Aulia Nurhanisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i2.1006

Perawatan mandiri keluarga mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam menjaga kesehatan terutama pada kasus penyakit kronis..Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan perawatan mandiri hipertensi yaitu Hesme dengan booklet. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui Efektivitas Hypertension Self-Management Education dengan booklet terhadap perawatan mandiri keluarga pasien hipertensi di Desa Nawangan Kabupaten Pacitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Design Quasy experiment. Populasi 200 responden dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling didapatkan 40 sampel yang terbagi menjadi 20 kontrol dan 20 perlakuan. Intervensi diberikan dalam waktu 1 kali dalam 1 minggu. Data dianalisis dengan uji t test. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai mean pre 56,10 dan post 56,40, sedangkan kelompok perlakuan pre test dan post test didapatkan nilai mean 54,60 dan 69,50. Uji independen t test post test kontrol dan perlakuan nilai P value 0,033 < 0,05 dengan nilai mean 69,50 dan 56,40. Hasil analisis penelitian didapatkan adanya perbedaan niali mean antara kelompok control dan perlakuan, dimana pada kelompok perlakuan terjadi peningkatan nilai mean yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan adanya efektivitas hesme dengan booklet terhadap perawatan mandiri keluarga pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi untuk meneliti permasalahan di masyarakat terkait hipertensi serta memodifikasi hesme dengan teknik dan media terbaru yang diharapkan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Family self-care affects the level of patient compliance in maintaining health, especially in cases of chronic disease. One of the efforts to improve hypertension self-care is Hesme with a booklet. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of Hypertension Self-Management Education with booklets on self-care for families of hypertension patients in Nawangan Village, Pacitan Regency. This study uses a quasy experimental design. The population of 200 respondents using purposive sampling technique obtained 40 samples which were divided into 20 controls and 20 treatments. Intervention is given once a week. Data were analyzed by t test. The results of the study in the control group obtained a mean pre-test of 56.10 and a post-test of 56.40, while the pre-test and post-test treatment groups obtained a mean value of 54.60 and 69.50. Independent test t test post test control and treatment value P value 0.033 <0.05 with a mean value of 69.50 and 56.40. The results of the research analysis found that there was a difference in the mean value between the control and treatment groups, where in the treatment group there was a significant increase in the mean value. So it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of hesme with booklets on self-care for families of hypertensive patients. This research can be used as a reference for researching problems in society related to hypertension and modifying hesme with the latest techniques and media that are expected to improve people's welfare.

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