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Perilaku Cyberbullying Dengan Media Instagram Pada Remaja Di Yogyakarta Fitransyah, Retha Rizky; Waliyanti, Ema
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.2177

Abstract

Adolescents cyberbullying behavior on social media has become one of unresolved problems. Factors that influence adolescents in cyberbullying includes high use of social media, low empathy, and experience of being bully victims. This situation can give a negative impact to victims psychological. This research use a qualitative method of the phenomenology approach. The data retrieval is done by deep interviews and observations through the social media Instagram informants. The informant in this research amount 5 students consisting of senior high school and junior high school in Yogyakarta determined by purposive sampling. The validity of data is done by using triangulation methods and peer debriefing. The data analysis researchers using open code software 4.03.        The results of research through observation on social media Instagram showed the types of cyberbullying carried out by adolescents in Yogyakarta such as : 1). Make rude comments, 2). Update instastory, 3).Upload photos, and 4). Comment on photos. In addition, the results of the research through deep interviews showed that the behavior of adolescent cyberbullying was influenced by several factors such as 1). The intensity of social media use, 2). The ability of empathetic actors, and 3). Character of the victim. Cyberbullying behavior in adolescents such as uploading photos, rude comments, updating instastories, and commenting on photos by using harsh words has a negative impact on both perpetrators and victims so they need more attention from schools and parents. Based on the results of the research, it can be suggested for the future researchers to be able to intervene through health promotion on social media related to cyberbullying behavior so that there is no increase in cyberbullying on social media besides that parents can build effective communication and provide moral support so that teens avoid cyberbullying behavior.
Adolescents’ Perception of Risky Sexual Behavior: An Impact in Rural Area Waliyanti, Ema; Amrina, Yassirli
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.227 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS2.1406

Abstract

Adolescents’ sexual desire is likely to increase that they tend to look for more sexual information. This condition can cause deviation, one of which is risky sexual behavior.Urban areas adolescents have a higher level of risky sexual behavior than in rural areas because it still have very strong customs and manners. Risky sexual behavior can cause physical, psychological, and social impacts. This research aims to explore how adolescents' perceptions on risky sexual behavior impact in rural area.This research used qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with 9 informants aged 12-15 years in the Kalirandu Hamlet determined by purposive sampling technique and data was analyzed used software open code 4.03. The results showed that adolescents perceived that there were three impacts of risky sexual behavior, namely physical, psychological, and social impacts. Physical impacts included pregnancy, abortion, and sexually transmitted disease (STD). Psychological impacts included guilt, regret, and mental disorders that could cause low self-esteem and depression. The social impacts included exclusion, underestimation, defamation, dropping out of school, and early marriage. These findings imply that risky sexual behavior is a problem that can cause various negative impacts on adolescents. Therefore, adolescents need to know the impacts of risky sexual behavior that they can avoid the risks. Abstrak: Setiap remaja akan meningkat dorongan seksualnya sehingga selalu mencari informasi lebih banyak tentang seks yang dapat menyebabkan penyimpangan, salah satunya perilaku seksual berisiko. Remaja daerah perkotaan memiliki tingkat perilaku seksual berisiko yang lebih tinggi daripada di pedesaan karena masih memiliki adat dan tata krama yang sangat kuat. Perilaku seksual berisiko dapat menyebabkan dampak baik secara fisik, psikologis maupun sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi remaja terhadap dampak perilaku seksual berisiko. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam kepada 9 Informan dengan rentang usia 12-15 tahun yang ada di Pedukuhan Kalirandu yang ditentukan dengan purposive sampling dan data dianalisis dengan software open code 4.03. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan remaja berpersepsi bahwa terdapat tiga dampak terkait perilaku seksual yaitu dampak fisik ,dampak psikologis, dampak sosial. Dampak fisik meliputi hamil di luar nikah, aborsi, dan PMS. Dampak psikologis meliputi rasa bersalah, menyesal, ketergangguan mental yang dapat menyebabkan harga diri rendah hingga depresi. Dampak sosial meliputi dikucilkan, dipandang buruk, merusak nama baik, derajat keluarga turun, putus sekolah dan nikah muda. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku seksual berisiko merupakan masalah yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif bagi remaja. Oleh karenanya penting bagi remaja untuk mengetahui dampak-dampak yang ditimbulkan perilaku seksual berisiko sehingga remaja dapat menghindari perilaku seksual berisiko. 
The Health and Adolescents’ Potential Community Movement Waliyanti, Ema; Satria, Faudyan Eka; Puspita, Dewi
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 3 Indexed)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/10.21009/JPMM.005.1.01

Abstract

Community nurses have an important role in the current society. A number of roles are inherent in community nurses, among them, prevention, maintenance, health promotion and recovery of community diseases. The teenagers become one of the target of community nurses, in case of health care development. Among of them, the Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) abuse and sex are things that need to be followed up. This can be agreed upon the case studies on Kalipucang Village, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, which show that some adolescents are involved in deviant behavior, such as drinking alcohol, drug abuse, and unexpected pregnancy –as the result of a lack of understanding of these two things. For this reason, the Youth Health Care and Potential Community Movement (GEMA PESTA REMAJA) activity be held. These activities include health screening, health education, formation and training of Youth Healthcare Services or Posyandu Remaja cadres, as well as optimizing the role of these cadres in managing the Posyandu Remaja that formed. The results of this activity showed a significant changes for the teenagers of Kalipucang Village. This can be seen from the increase in the knowledge of adolescents, which is measured through a post-test, about drug and reproductive health that they get from a series of GEMA PESTA REMAJA activities.
Family Affective Function: A Phenomena Adolescents In Boarding School Mutmainnah, Sofia; Waliyanti, Ema
Proceeding Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Armoring the Youth to Contribute to the SDGs
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.215 KB)

Abstract

Background: Affective function of family is an important role in the lived of boarding school adolescents. Family affective functions that are not fulfilled by parents had an adolescents impact such as withdrawing from relationships, distraction from concentration, delinquency and even depression because adolescents feel unnoticed and loved. The responsibility of parents towards adolescents is guide, educate and provide the needs of adolescents, including emotional so that affective family functions can be fulfilled. Methods:This research uses qualitative method of phenomenology approach. The data were collected through focus group discussion and in-depth interviews. Participants in the study numbered 29 people consisting of adolescents, parents and teachers of boarding school determined with purposive sampling. Data validity uses triangulation of sources, methods, peer debriefing, and thick description. Data analysis using open code 4.03. Results: The results showed several factors that affect the family affective function in adolescents in boarding schools are motivation to enter the boarding school, boarding school policies, communication with boarding schools and barriers to adolescents communication with parents. Fulfillment of affective functions that parents can fulfill as adolescents at boarding schools are the attachment of parents with adolescents, communication of parents with adolescents, guidance of parents, giving adolescent needs and giving rewards to adolescents. Conclusion: Fulfillment of family affective functions in adolescents at boarding school is an important thing that must be given by parents because as one of the responsibilities that must be fulfilled for adolescents. Parents are expected to give affection and attention to adolescents so that adolescents feel valued, loved and achieved emotional comfort in adolescents.
Spiritual Needs of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients in Yogyakarta Waliyanti, Ema; Kuswantoro, Febrian
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.9.2.2022.128-138

Abstract

Background: Spiritual is related to strength or enthusiasm, which aims to get meaning and goals, beliefs, hopes, and beliefs in oneself, others, and including beliefs in God.Objective: To identify the spiritual needs of nasopharyngeal cancer patients in Sleman Regency, YogyakartaMethod: This study uses phenomenological qualitative methods. The informants in this study were 12 informants consisting of 6 patients and six families determined by the purposive sampling method. In-depth interviews did data collection with interview guides. The Open Code 4.02 application assisted data analysis.Result: This study indicates that faith and the purpose of life affect one's self-acceptance of the illness. This condition affects the peace that is felt by the patient, thus affecting the commitment to worship.Conclusion: The spiritual needs of nasopharyngeal cancer patients are suitable, and there are changes in each dimension of spirituality. Meanwhile, we expect the future researchers will conduct research related to the motivation of health workers in the spiritual fulfillment of nasopharyngeal cancer patients
The experience of parents in providing Islamic sexual education to their children Waliyanti, Ema; Maulida, Ni’ma Afni
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhtam.2577

Abstract

Cases of sexual violence against children are increasing this is due to the lack of sexual education from parents. This happens because they consider sexual education to be taboo and lack of experience in Islamic sexual education for children. The purpose of this study is to explore how parents experience in providing Islamic sexual education to their children. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This research was conducted by in-depth interviews with 11 participants, namely parents who have children aged 0-8 years in the Kalirandu sub-village determined by purposive sampling. Test the validity of the data using member check, thick description, and peer debriefing. In data analysis using software open code 4.03. This research has received an ethical permit from FKIK UMY with the number 034/EC-KEPK FKIK UMY/I/2022. This study shows that the experience of parents in providing Islamic sexual education to children starts from preparing themselves to face the role of parents to providing material on Islamic sexual health for children. Parents in giving their role are tired and confused in providing sexual education so they do some solutions and there are several factors that influence parents in providing Islamic sexual education to their children including the way parents communicate with children, the last education of parents, the negative influence of technology, The perception of sexual education in Islam is a taboo subject, a history of parental illness and the early age of parents' marriage. The experience of parents in providing Islamic sexual education to children affects the future of children, especially related to sexual deviant behavior. Therefore, parents need to prepare themselves in delivering the education so as to minimize the occurrence of risky sexual deviant behavior in children.
Perceptions of preventing premarital sex among adolescents on Islamic campus Waliyanti, Ema; Wulandari, Dwi
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhtam.3095

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are curious, challenge themselves, and take risks. Unstable adolescent self-control, lack of knowledge, and lack of faith make adolescents susceptible to premarital sex. Purpose: To explore perceptions of preventing premarital sex among adolescents on an Islamic campus. Method: This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection through in-depth interviews using an interview guide with 7 students identified through purposive and maximum variation sampling. Validity testing of the data using member checks, peer debriefing, and thick descriptions. Thematic analysis was carried out using Open Code 4.02 software. Results: Students perceive premarital sex as sex before marriage, kissing, holding hands, and hugging, which can have physical, psychological, academic, and social consequences. The causative factors are lust, food, environment, and knowledge. Premarital sex can be prevented by oneself, religion, campus, education, and parents. Premarital sex can be dealt with by regulation and institutional treatment. Islam considers premarital sex unlawful, and students on Islamic campuses do not necessarily abstain from premarital sex. This perception is influenced by culture, experience, and history of information. Conclusion: Perception will influence students' behavior towards premarital sex, so they need to have good knowledge and self-control to avoid premarital sex behavior.
Peer education program improved the knowledge and skills of adolescents regarding breast self-examination Waliyanti, Ema; Nurul Arinandika , Kailifah
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhtam.3680

Abstract

The prevalence of adolescents doing BSE in Indonesia is still low at 46.3%. This is because young women are still unfamiliar with BSE. Based on this, peer education needs to be implemented to increase teenagers' knowledge and skills related to BSE through peers. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of peer education in improving adolescents' knowledge and skills regarding breast self-examination. This research uses a Quasi-experimental method with a control group design. The research respondents were 36 teenagers who were divided into 18 intervention groups and 18 controls. The sampling method used is Simple Random Sampling. Respondents in the intervention group were given peer education related to BSE with the help of modules. Research data processing uses SPSS with Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. This research has been declared ethically appropriate for research with number 030/EC-KEPK FKIK UMY/I/2024. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in pretest-posttest knowledge scores of 0.014 (p<0.05) in the intervention group and there was no difference in results in the control group with a result of 0.257 (p>0.05). Differences in pretest-posttest skill scores occurred in the intervention and control groups with sequential results of 0.001 (p<0.05), and 0.014 (p<0.05). The comparison of posttest knowledge and skills scores between the intervention and control groups respectively was 0.001 and 0.003 (p<0.05). Based on the result peer education is effective in improving teenagers' knowledge and skills related to BSE so that it can be used as an educational method related to BSE.
PENGARUH RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT SERAI DAN GARAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA Wijayanti, Elviana; Waliyanti, Ema
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v8i1.3062

Abstract

WHO memprediksi sekitar 1,5 milyar lansia di dunia menderita hipertensi pada tahun 2025. Sementara itu, di Indonesia peningkatan jumlah lansia hipertensi terus bertambah setiap tahunnya. Prevalensi lansia hipertensi mencapai 38,7%, pada tahun 2023 dari yang sebelumnya hanya 34,1%. Rendam kaki air hangat dengan campuran garam dan serai adalah salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat diberikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi rendam kaki air hangat dengan campuran garam dan serai dalam menurunkan tekanan darah lansia hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus. Responden yang digunakan adalah lansia yang mengalami hipertensi berjumlah 2 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi rendam kaki dengan sphygnomanometer digital. Terdapat penurunan rata-rata sistole dan diastole pada kedua responden setelah dilakukan rendam kaki air hangat selama 15 menit dalam waktu 2 minggu. Hal ini menunjukkan terapi rendam kaki air hangat dengan campuran garam dan serai efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah lansia dengan hipertensi.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SQUARE STEPPING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA THE EFFECT OF GIVING SQUARE STEPPING EXERCISE ON REDUCING THE RISK OF FALLS IN THE ELDERLY Hidayati, Novia Tri; Waliyanti, Ema
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v8i1.3070

Abstract

Prevalensi lansia di dunia sekitar 28 % hingga 35% orang dewasa di atas 65 tahun di dunia mengalami jatuh setiap tahun. Angka ini meningkat menjadi 32% hingga 42% pada kelompok usia di atas 70 tahun. Di indonesia prevalensi resiko jatuh di atas usia 55 tahun mencapai 49,4% dan di atas 65 tahun mencapai 67,1%. Square Stepping Exercise merupakan suatu latihan keseimbangan yang dapat dilakukan oleh lansia dengan berbagai macam arah untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan dan kekuatan otot pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian SSE terhadap penurunan resiko jatuh pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 2 lansia dengan resiko jatuh dengan pemberian latihan square stepping 3 kali dalam seminggu yang dilakukan selama 4 minggu pengambilan data penelitian ini pada saat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi SSE. Alat ukur yang dipakai ialah  Berg Balance Scale (BBS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian square stepping exercise terhadap penurunan resiko jatuh. Kata kunci: Square stepping; resiko jatuh; lansia