Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search

Correlation Between Drug-Related Problems and the Treatment Cost for Geriatric Ischemic Stroke Patients in Tulungagung nugraha, dhanang prawira; aditya, martanty
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 10, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ischemic stroke was one of the diseases that frequently occurred in geriatric patients, while hemorrhagic stroke had a higher prevalence. Geriatric patients who experienced a stroke were not exempt from drug-related problems (DRP) due to the complexity of treatment and comorbid factors they encountered. This study aimed to determine the correlation between DRP and the cost of care for ischemic stroke patients, particularly in the geriatric population. The study design was cross-sectional, with data collected retrospectively, and the sample comprised 53 geriatric stroke patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. DRP was assessed using the PCNE 6.2 criteria, and the cost data included expenses for medications, medical devices, laboratory tests, visit fees, accommodation, diagnostic electromedical procedures, radiology, nutrition, and insurance. The independent variable in this study was DRP, while the dependent variable was the cost of care. The analysis used in this study was Spearman's correlation and was presented with a correlation coefficient (R). The results showed a significant correlation between DRP and care costs (p-value < 0.05), with a correlation coefficient 0.501. The study concluded with the assertion that an increase in DRP is associated with elevated costs of care for geriatric ischemic stroke patients.
The Association of Respondent Characteristics with Hyperglycemia among Obesity at the Outpatient Clinic Aditya, Martanty; Nugraha, Dhanang Prawira; Zita, Hestyana; Yanuar, Michael Resta Surya; Afthoni, Muhammad Hilmi
MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/mpi.v7i2.7515

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity continues to increase and has become one of the significant risk factors for insulin resistance. This condition contributes to the rising prevalence of diabetes mellitus and various metabolic disorders. This study aimed to investigate the association between risk factors andblood glucose levels in individuals with obesity. The respondents were individuals with obesity who had existing medical records and subsequently registered at the outpatient clinic of IHC Lavalette Hospital, Malang. This research employed an observational study design with a cross-sectional method. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria, resulting in 121 respondents. Data were collected through interviews and medical records and analysed using Fisher exact test. The results showed that certain risk factors were significantly associated with the occurrence of hyperglycemia, including male (OR = 8.376; 95% CI: 1.619–83.695), age 51–75 years (OR = 10.283; 95% CI: 1.979– 102.917), and not taking OADs (OR = 8.426; 95% CI: 1.855–52.901). No significant associations were observed for employment status, marital status, family history of diabetes mellitus, sleep habits, or class I and II obesity. Results related to comorbidity and several odds ratio estimates had wide confidence intervals, reflecting uncertainty due to the small number of cases. Further studies with larger sample sizes are warranted.
Analisis Hubungan Hambatan Terhadap Kepatuhan pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Rafica Tri Oktaviasari; Hendra, Godeliva Adriani; Nugraha, Dhanang Prawira
Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jfmc.v3i2.86

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus adalah Kondisi yang ditandai dengan kadar glukosa darah tinggi yang terus-menerus akibat produksi insulin yang tidak mencukupi atau gangguan kinerja insulin. Tim peneliti di Rumah Sakit Lavalette, Malang, bertujuan untuk mempelajari tantangan yang dihadapi pasien diabetes melitus dan seberapa baik mereka mematuhi rencana perawatan mereka. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Cross-Sectional dengan pengambilan data secara prospektif yaitu melalui wawancara kuesioner kepada pasien diabetes melitus pada pasien diabetes melitus di poli rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang pada bulan Mei - Juni 2023. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu sejumlah 155 pasien, menggunakan lembar pengumpul data dan kuesioner yaitu Medication Adherence Rating Scale 5 (MARS-5) serta Diabetes Obstacle Quetionnare (DOQ) kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian ini pada penggunaan OAD oral 30 pasien dan kombinasi 125 pasien DM, analisis hubungan hambatan terhadap kepatuhan pasien DM yaitu hambatan pengobatan p-value 0,008, hambatan pengobatan sendiri p-value 0,007, hambatan pengetahuan dan keyakinan p-value 0,001, hambatan mengatasi diabetes p-value 0,000. Adapun analisis hubungan sosio demografi dengan kepatuhan yaitu pada penggunaan obat antidiabetes. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan antara hambatan dengan kepatuhan pasien DM, tidak terdapat hubungan antara sosio jenis kelamin, IMT, komorbid, lama menderita, riwayat keluarga, pekerjaan, tingkat pendidikan, perokok kecuali usia yang terdapat hubungan dengan kepatuhan pasien DM.