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FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN SERUM WAJAH YANG MENGANDUNG MINYAK ATSIRI KULIT BUAH JERUK KEPROK Citrus reticulata Blanco SEBAGAI ANTI ACNE Ristianti, Vania; Monica, Eva; Aziz, Nur
Sainsbertek Jurnal Ilmiah Sains & Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): September - Sainsbertek Jurnal Ilmiah Sains & Teknologi
Publisher : Ma Chung Press, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/sb.v4i1.240

Abstract

Jerawat merupakan salah satu gangguan kulit berupa inflamasi kronis yang terjadi pada jaring polisebacea. Gangguan kulit ini dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor salah satu diantaranya adalah karena adanya infeksi bakteri Cutibacterium acnes (C.acnes). Pengobatan terhadap jerawat dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan antibiotik baik secara oral maupun topikal. Salah satu bahan alam yang memiliki aktivitas anti bakteri terhadap bakteri C.acnes adalah tanaman buah jeruk keprok (Citrus reticulate Blanco). Minyak atsiri dari kulit buah jeruk keprok mengandung metabolit sekunder berupa senyawa limonene yang memiliki aktivitas anti bakteri terhadap bakteri gram positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan formulasi serum anti-acne yang optimum melalui hasil evaluasi mutu berupa uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, viskositas, daya lekat, uji tipe emulsi, uji distribusi ukuran partikel dan uji daya sebar. Pengujian terhadap efektivitas serum anti-acne dilakukan dengan menggunakan bakteri C.acnes dengan metode difusi sumuran. Hasil dan kesimpulan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pengujian mutu sediaan semua formula menunjukkan hasil yang memenuhi persyaratan mutu sediaan. Efektivitas serum yang paling baik ditemukan pada serum dengan kadar minyak atsiri kulit buah jeruk keprok sebesar 12,5% v/v dengan diameter daya hambat sebesar 12,63 ± 1,87 mm pada pengujian menggunakan bakteri C.acnes. Saran untuk penelitian ini adalah perlu dipastikan bahwa bakteri yang digunakan pada pengujian merupakan kultur murni, perlu juga dilakukan pengujian terhadap stabilitas sediaan serum untuk mengetahui ketahanan dan kualitas sediaan selama masa simpan, serta dapat dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam terkait hubungan sifat hemolisis bakteri C.acnes dengan resistensinya terhadap antibiotik.
EVALUASI EFEK SAMPING MOOD DISORDER TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI ORAL DAN SUNTIK DI KLINIK RAWAT INAP BUDHI ASIH Nursavitri, Sevia Idayu; Afthoni, Muhammad Hilmi; Aziz, Nur
Sainsbertek Jurnal Ilmiah Sains & Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Maret - Sainsbertek Jurnal Ilmiah Sains & Teknologi
Publisher : Ma Chung Press, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/sb.v4i2.262

Abstract

Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dimana angka kelahiran dan diperkirakan tetap terjadi peningkatan hingga 48.2 juta jiwa (15,77%) pada tahun 2035. Kontrasepsi dapat digunakan untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi. SDKI menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta KB menghentikan pemakaian metode KB karena efek samping atau masalah kesehatan. Setiap metode kontrasepsi memiliki efek samping tersendiri, dan metode hormonal seperti oral dan suntik seringkali memiliki efek samping salah satunya yaitu mood disorder. Efek psikologis ini dipengaruhi oleh hormon. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi oral dan suntik dengan kejadian mood disorder. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan subjek semua akseptor KB oral dan suntik yang memakai tipe tersebut lebih dari tiga bulan. Pengambilan data responden dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan instrumen kuisioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 21). Sebanyak 80 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diuji menggunakan chi-square pada SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu terdapat hubungan antara tipe kontrasepsi oral dan suntik dengan kondisi kecemasan (p value 0,020) dan stres (p value 0,002) dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tipe kontrasepsi oral dan suntik dengan depresi (p value 0,868). Risiko efek samping kecemasan cenderung dialami oleh akseptor KB oral dan untuk efek samping stres cenderung dialami oleh akseptor KB suntik. Terdapat hubungan antara lama pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kondisi depresi. Pemakaian lebih dari 1 tahun cenderung menimbulkan depresi karena peningkatan kadar hormon yang lebih tinggi.
Integrated Learning Strategy Through Film Analysis as an Effort to Improve Students' Reading Interest at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur Aziz, Nur; Suryana, Yana
Tibanndaru : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Tibanndaru: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/tb.v8i1.3535

Abstract

Improving students' reading interest is a crucial aspect that educational institutions must prioritize. Despite the prevalence of social media as a primary source of information for students, there is a tendency to overlook the importance of cultivating a reading culture. Purpose Research. This study explores strategies for enhancing students' reading interest through movie analysis assignments, focusing on a case study at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur. Research Method: The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing data collection through observation, interviews, and literature review. The study identifies factors contributing to the decline in students' reading interest. It proposes strategies for improvement through movie analysis assignments, using SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur as a case study. Results. The reading interest of students at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur is significantly low. To address this issue, teachers implement a double-learning instructional strategy. This involves a movie analysis session and reading books relevant to the movie's content. The integrated learning strategy through movie analysis positively impacts students' reading interests. Furthermore, this approach indirectly imparts lessons on cinematography to the students. Keywords: Film Analysis, Integrated Learning, Reading Interest, Strategy.
ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI PENYELENGGARA PEMILU 2024 DI DESA KERTAJAYA KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN Aziz, Nur
Jurnal Studi Ilmu Politik Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Studi Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Politik FISIP Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/5b0j6e82

Abstract

The 2024 general election is one of Indonesia's democratic events, allowing people to choose their future leaders. Creating a successful democratic atmosphere relies heavily on community participation in organizing the 2024 election. This study aims to analyze the participation of young people as KPPS in the 2024 general election in Kertajaya Village, Cigugur District, Pangandaran Regency, where youth participation remains low. The study was conducted in Kertajaya Village, Cigugur District, Pangandaran Regency, West Java Province. The research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to provide a systematic, factual, and accurate description of the factors, characteristics, and relationships among the phenomena being investigated. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and literature reviews. Data analysis was conducted using the new institutional approach, political participation theory, the concept of general elections, and the role of youth in general elections to analyze the focus of the study. The study found that in the KPPS recruitment process, the initiative from the community to register independently was very low. The factors that hinder youth participation include a lack of self-confidence, the apathetic attitude of youths who are reluctant to engage in the election process, insufficient information they receive, the attitude of election organizers at the village or sub-district level that does not trust young people, and the requirements that incur additional costs. Thus, the General Election Commission must make maximum efforts to increase youth participation as KPPS in the 2024 general election.
Pengaruh Perlengkapan Kantor Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Kantor Desa Kertajaya Kecamatan Cigugur Kabupaten Pangandaran Aziz, Nur; Anjani, Mutiara
JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU ADMINISTRASI Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM SYEKH YUSUF

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33592/jiia.v14i1.4632

Abstract

This article discusses office equipment at the Kertajaya Village Office, focusing on the influence of office equipment on employee performance at the Kertajaya Village Office. Adequate office equipment is needed by employees. This can affect the performance of employees. The method used is a qualitative approach and case study, triangulation and questionnaires through google form as the data collection method, the number of employees/respondents is 15 people. The aim is to find out the condition of office equipment, positive and negative influences on employees at the Kertajaya Village Office. The results showed that office equipment is a tool used to help process office activities. The condition of office equipment at Kertajaya Village Office is very well maintained, as many as 73.3% of 15 employees feel that the equipment in the office is well maintained. Although there are several conditions that hinder employee performance. This is indicated by the lack of a division of office equipment, the arrangement of equipment is not neat, the procurement of equipment is not as needed, and there is no deletion. The above problems are things that can affect the work process of employees. Based on the survey results 86.7% of 15 respondents agreed that office equipment greatly affects employee performance.
Aromatherapeutic Antibacterials: Comparative Study of 40 Essential Oils and Their Biofilm Inhibition in Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC9027 Aziz, Nur; Rollando; Monica, Eva; Susanto, F.X Haryanto
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.31.3.474-485

Abstract

Growing evidence suggests that biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) results from quorum sensing, reducing bacterial sensitivity to antibiotics and fostering the development of antibiotic-resistant strains. Addressing the need for a compound that can inhibit quorum sensing signals to mitigate biofilm formation in PA, this study screened 40 essential oils for their potential as quorum sensing inhibitors against PA ATCC9027. Utilizing the agar well diffusion assay, the antibacterial activity of these essential oils was compared with levofloxacin, revealing that 25 out of 40 essential oils exhibited antibacterial activity against PA ATCC9027. The highest antibacterial activity was exhibited by essential oils from Cinnamomum burmannii (Cinnamon Bark Oil), Cananga odorata (Ylang-ylang Oil), and Eucalyptus globulus (Eucalyptus Oil), confirmed by respective MIC values of 0.09765% (v/v), 0.390625% (v/v), and 1.5625% (v/v), and MBC values of 0.09765% (v/v), > 1.5625% (v/v), and > 1.5625% (v/v). Growth curve inhibition assay followed by crystal violet biofilm formation assay revealed that only Ylang-ylang Oil exhibited biofilm formation inhibition at 1/4 MIC concentration. Docking analysis of compounds from these essential oils against quorum sensing enzymes (LasR, PqsR, and QscR) revealed that Ylang-ylang Oil compounds exhibited the highest binding affinity. In conclusion, among the 40 essential oils tested, 25 show potential as antibacterials against PA ATCC9027, with Ylang-ylang Oil standing out as a promising candidate for quorum sensing inhibitor development. The use and development of quorum sensing inhibitors from Ylang-ylang Oil compounds are expected to reduce the burden of antibiotic resistance, especially in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Implementasi Kesetaraan Gender dalam Penempatan Jabatan Kepengurusan di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda Cikandri Pangandaran Aziz, Nur
Leader: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Leader: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/ljmpi.v2i2.4219

Abstract

Kesetaraan gender menjadi topik utama dalam pendidikan khususnya di pondok pesantren. Pada implementasinya Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda Cikandri Pangandaran berusaha untuk menerapkan konsep kesetaraan gender ini dalam struktur kepengurusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai implementasi kesetaraan gender dalam penempatan jabatan kepengurusan di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda Cikandri Pangandaran. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Metode pengumpulan datanya melalui tiga teknik utama, yakni observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa konsep kesetaraan gender di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda Cikandri Pangandaran telah menerapkan dan mengimplementasikannya dengan baik melalui pembagian jabatan kepengurusan secara seimbang antara pengurus santri dan santriyah. Hal ini menunjukkan tidak adanya diskriminasi terhadap perempuan, sehingga perempuan bisa ikut andil dalam kontribusi serta tanggung jawab di pondok pesantren. Adapun tujuannya adalah ketika suatu masyarakat menghadapi permasalahan, penyelesaiannya dapat dilakukan melalui musyawarah bersama, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan memiliki peran aktif dalam proses pengambilan keputusan karena kepribadiannya telah dilatih sejak dini.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN MUTU LULUSAN DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN DAN ISU GLOBAL (STUDI KASUS STISIP TASIKMALAYA) Aziz, Nur; Muslim, Khidayat; Ilmi, Irpan
An-Nadzir : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): November
Publisher : MPI STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/annadzir.v2i02.577

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy of improving the quality of graduates at STISIP Tasikmalaya in facing the challenges of globalization. The importance of this research lies in addressing the gap in the literature regarding comprehensive strategies that integrate curriculum development, soft skills enhancement, and industry collaboration holistically, especially in the context of local universities. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study method, which involved in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through the stages of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that STISIP Tasikmalaya's strategies, such as strengthening competency-based curriculum, soft skills training, and internship programs, have improved graduates' readiness to face global challenges. This strategy is proven effective through tracer study data which shows that 90% of graduates get jobs in less than six months. However, the institution still faces obstacles such as limited resources and regional competition. This research has implications for the development of a strategic framework for other universities in responding to global dynamics, as well as providing guidance for creating competitive and adaptive graduates.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS PENGURUS PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM PEMAHAMAN SUBSTANSI POKOK UNDANG-UNDANG NO 18 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PESANTREN DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUSSALAM WALISONGO GOMANG Mangkunegara, RM. Armaya; Harysart, Vivin Astharyna; Ciptono; Aziz, Nur; Jauhari, M. Fikri
KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2024): KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/kangmas.v5i3.1819

Abstract

This study aims to strengthen the capacity of the management of Islamic Boarding Schools (Pondok Pesantren) in understanding the core substance of Law No. 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools, specifically at Pondok Pesantren Nurussalam Walisongo Gomang. This law is crucial for advancing and protecting the existence of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. Therefore, a thorough understanding of this law is essential for the management of boarding schools to run their organization effectively and support the quality of education provided. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method. The study was conducted at Pondok Pesantren Nurussalam Walisongo Gomang, located in District X, Y Regency. The research sample includes the management of the boarding school, such as the head of the boarding school and several other administrators who are directly involved in the management and operations of the pesantren. Data collection techniques used include in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentary studies related to the implementation of Law No. 18 of 2019 at the boarding school. The results of the study show that the management of Pondok Pesantren Nurussalam Walisongo Gomang has a relatively good understanding of the core substance of Law No. 18 of 2019. However, there are still areas that need improvement, particularly in the technical aspects of implementing the regulation, such as funding and human resource management in the pesantren. Intensive and routine training related to this law is needed to address these shortcomings. Additionally, establishing discussion forums and consultations with competent authorities could also strengthen the understanding of the pesantren management. Strengthening the capacity of the management in this regard is not limited to theoretical understanding but also practical application in the daily activities of the pesantren. By fully understanding the regulation, the management can be more effective in carrying out their duties, improving the quality of education, and strengthening the pesantren’s position in the national education system. Overall, this study contributes to the development of the capacity of the management of Islamic boarding schools, specifically in understanding and implementing Law No. 18 of 2019. In the future, it is expected that there will be synergy between the government, pesantren, and the community to enhance the role of pesantren in producing morally upright and high-quality generations.
MANAJEMEN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM PERSFEKTIF ISLAM Aziz, Nur; Muslim, Khidayat; Nurahmayanti, Annisa; Hidayat, Yayat
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Vol 13, No 7 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v13i7.83297

Abstract

The facilities and infrastructure of Islamic boarding schools are crucial aspects that need attention. This is because they influence the learning process and the comfort of students residing in the boarding schools. Comfort in teaching and learning activities greatly affects the success of the educational process in Islamic boarding schools. This research employs a library research approach. The data collection technique used involves seeking information on relevant variables such as records, books, papers, articles, journals, and so on. The research results indicate that, from an Islamic perspective, management refers to the concept of regulation as commanded by Allah in the Qur'an. The concept of facilities and infrastructure management in Islamic boarding schools from an Islamic perspective is clarified through explanations about the processes of planning, procurement, distribution, maintenance, inventory, and disposal of facilities and infrastructure in Islamic boarding schools. This article also discusses the Islamic view on the importance of managing the facilities and infrastructure of Islamic boarding schools, as depicted in the Qur'an and Hadith. Therefore, Islamic boarding schools must pay attention to these aspects, especially with the existence of the Education Management Information System (EMIS), which is useful for managing data on students, teachers, and facilities and infrastructure.