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Edukasi Perawatan Kaki Diabetik Pasien Rawat Jalan Poli Interna dan Poli Endokrin UPT RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Sakinah, Sri; Junaidin, Junaidin; Alhidayat, Nurun Salaman; Arifuddin, Arifuddin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.18840

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit krosnis yang prevalensinya terus meningkat di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada penderita diabetes adalah masalah pada kaki, yang dikenal sebagai kaki diabetik. Kondisi ini dapat berupa luka kronis, infeksi, hingga amputasi, yang tidak hanya berdampak pada kualitas hidup pasien tetapi juga memberikan beban ekonomi yang signifikan (Yusdiana Dalimunthe et al., 2019). Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan, peserta dapat memahami tentang Perawatan kaki Dibetik   dan  diharapkan  pasien  dapat   membatu   anggota   keluarga   yang   memiliki penyakit diabetes untuk melakukan perawatan kaki diabetik di rumah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan perawatan kaki diabetik dirancang untuk memastikan pesan yang disampaikan dapat dipahami, diterapkan, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta. Pendekatan ini menggabungkan metode pendidikan kesehatan yang interaktif, praktis, dan berpusat pada peserta, sehingga memberikan dampak positif dalam perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilakuMelalui penyuluhan yang sistematis dan terstruktur, diharapkan para peserta tidak hanya memperoleh pengetahuan teoritis, tetapi juga mampu mengaplikasikan pengetahuan tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dalam jangka panjang, penyuluhan ini berpotensi mengurangi angka kejadian komplikasi kaki diabetik, mengurangi kebutuhan amputasi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes. Sebagai kesimpulan, kegiatan ini memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis yang dapat membantu peserta dalam menjaga kesehatan kaki, mencegah komplikasi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka sebagai penderita diabetes. Dengan perawatan kaki yang tepat dan kewaspadaan terhadap gejala, komplikasi kaki diabetik dapat dicegah. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Diabetes Melitus, Perawatan Kaki, Kaki Diabetik  ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease whose prevalence continues to increase throughout the world, including in Indonesia. A complication that often occurs in diabetes sufferers is foot problems, known as diabetic foot. This condition can range from chronic wounds, infections, to amputations, which not only impact the patient's quality of life but also impose a significant economic burden (Yusdiana Dalimunthe et al., 2019). After receiving counseling, participants will be able to understand about diabetic foot care and it is hoped that patients will be able to help family members who have diabetes to carry out diabetic foot care at home. The methods used in diabetic foot care education are designed to ensure that the messages conveyed can be understood, applied and relevant to the needs of participants. This approach combines interactive, practical and participant-centered health education methods, thereby providing a positive impact in changing knowledge, attitudes and behavior. Through systematic and structured counseling, it is hoped that participants will not only gain theoretical knowledge, but also be able to apply this knowledge in everyday life. In the long term, this education has the potential to reduce the incidence of diabetic foot complications, reduce the need for amputations, and improve the quality of life of diabetes patients. Overall, this activity provides practical knowledge and skills that can help participants maintain healthy feet, prevent complications, and improve their quality of life as diabetes sufferers. With proper foot care and awareness of symptoms, diabetic foot complications can be prevented. Keywords: Education, Diabetes Mellitus, Foot Care, Diabetic Foot
Penerapan Buerger Allen Exercise terhadap Pencegahan Komplikasi Neuropati Perifer Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Herikzah, Ramli; Sakinah, Sri; Asnuddin, Asnuddin
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.21511

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world, occurring when insulin production in the pancreas is insufficient or when insulin cannot be used effectively by the body, so blood sugar levels exceed the normal range. High blood glucose levels can create nursing problems related to peripheral disorders and result in complications of peripheral neuropathy. Physical exercise is a basic principle that can be done to prevent peripheral arterial disease in diabetes mellitus patients. One of the exercises is the Bueger Allen Exercise. Objective: The aim of writing this scientific work is to conduct an analysis of nursing care for type 2 DM patients using the Burger Allen Exercise intervention to prevent peripheral neuropathy complications in the work area of the Sabbangparu District Health Center. Wajo. Method: Using a descriptive method in the form of a case study using a nursing process approach starting from assessment, diagnosis, planning, nursing actions and evaluation of action results. Conclusion: The results of the analysis of nursing care for type II DM patients with peripheral perfusion nursing problems were ineffective through the application of the Buerger Allen exercise combination intervention and showed that the nursing problems for Mr. B were partially resolved. Measurement of Mr. B's GDS levels showed that the results had decreased, but the results were still in the range of hyperglycemia, the ABI patients also showed changes. When examined, the patient stated that the patient no longer feels tightness and stiffness. Pale skin color decreases, the acral feels warm. So this Buerger Allen Exercise intervention can be used as independent treatment to prevent complications of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Burger Allen Exercise, Peripheral Neuropathy  ABSTRAK Diabetes Mellitus merupakan merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis paling umum di dunia, terjadi ketika produksi insulin pada pankreas tidak mencukupi atau pada saat insulin tidak dapat digunakan secara efektif oleh tubuh, sehingga kadar gula darah melebihi rentang normal. Tingginya kadar glukosa darah dapat membuat masalah keperawatan terkait dengan ganggun perifer dan mengakibatkan komplikasi neuropati perifer. latihan fisik merupakan prinsip dasar yang bisa dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit arteri perifer pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Salah satu latihannya adalah Bueger Allen Exercise.Tujuan dari peunulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah melakukan analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 Dengan Intervensi Burger Allen Exercise Terhadap Pencegahan Komplikasi Neuropati Perifer di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sabbangparu Kab. Wajo. Metode: Menggunakan metode deskriptif yang berbentuk studi kasus dengan menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan mulai dari pengkajian, diagnosa, perencanaan, Tindakan keperawatan dan evaluasi hasil Tindakan. Kesimpulan : Hasil Penerapan buerger allen exercisepada pasien DM tipe II dengan masalah keperawatan perfusi perifer tidak efektif melalui penerapan intervensi kombinasi buerger allen exercise dan menunjukkan hasil bahwa masalah keperawatan pada Tn.B teratasi sebagian. Pengukuran kadar GDS Tn.B menunjukkan hasil mengalami penurunan, namun hasil tersebut masih direntang terjadi hiperglikema, nilai ABI pasien juga menunjukkan adanya perubahan. Saat dikaji pasien mengatakan kesemuatan, dan kaku sudah tidak lagi dirasakan oleh pasien. Warnah kulit pucat menurun, akral teraba hangat. Sehingga intervensi Buerger Allen Exercise ini dapat dijadikan perawatan mandiri sebagai pencegahan komplikasi neuropati perifer pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, Burger Allen Exercicese, Neuropati Perifer
Hubungan antara OHIS dengan Kebutuhan Perawatan Periodontal Pasien Skizofrenia di RS Jiwa Dirman, Rezki; Asnuddin, Asnuddin; Sakinah, Sri; Laiya, Nova; Zulkaidah, Utari
TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara Vol 6 No 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/tin.v6i3.8182

Abstract

It is important to prioritize oral health as an important component of overall medical care. Patients with mental illnesses are particularly susceptible to oral diseases, especially when hospitalized. Factors such as the type of psychiatric illness, length of treatment, and side effects of treatment can affect their oral health. Additionally, behaviors associated with mental illness, such as alcoholism, drug abuse, and smoking, can further exacerbate oral health problems in this population. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between oral hygiene and periodontal care needs in schizophrenia patients in the male inpatient room of the Prof. DR. V.L Ratumbuysang Mental Hospital, North Sulawesi Province. This type of research uses an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the male inpatient room of RSJ Prof. Dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang in June-July 2024. The study population was all male schizophrenia patients who were treated in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang Hospital which amounted to 85 patients. Samples were taken using the Total Sampling Technique with the criteria that the patient was calm and cooperative when the examination was carried out. It was found that 60 samples met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Then the results of the study found a relationship between oral hygiene and the need for periodontal care of schizophrenia patients in the male inpatient room of Prof. Dr. V. L. Ratumbuysang Manado Hospital. The correlation coefficient value obtained was 0.896, meaning that the hygiene strength of the oral cavity and the need for periodontal care of schizophrenia patients were strong.
DETEKSI NEUROPATI PERIFER MENGGUNAKAN VIBRASI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Jasmin, Muh; Romantika, I Wayan; Sakinah, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN MARENDENG
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v9i02.121

Abstract

The American Diabetes Association's "Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes" that for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) screening can use 10 gram Semmes Weinstein Monofilament (SWM) tests, temperature, puncture sensations. This study aims to evaluate vibration sensations in detecting peripheral neuropathy in patients DM. The design of this study was a literature review and was prepared based on the 2009 PRISMA guidelines checklist. Literature search was carried out with the keyword "diabetes mellitus AND vibration AND peripheral neuropathy". The databases used are PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and DOAJ which have been reported in English for the past eight years. There were 9 articles included in this study using cross sectional design, quasi experiment, and cohort study. 3 studies evaluated VibraTip, each 1 article evaluating Mobile Vibration, Neuropad, NerveChek, VSA-3000, and 1 article comparing ESC with VPT. From the results of the assessment in the inclusion article it was found that vibration can be significantly used to detect peripheral neuropathy in patients DM. The findings from this review indicate that vibration is very useful for detecting peripheral neuropathy.
Combined With Rose Aromatherapy And Progressive Muscle Relaxation Intervention To Maintain Stability Of Blood Pressure And Pain In Hypertensive Patients Sakinah, Sri; Syamsu, Muh. Nur; Hasanuddin, Indirwan
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Journal Nursing Care
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v11i2.1276

Abstract

Background: The increase in hypertension cases is leading to an increase in premature deaths worldwide. Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure increases due to a continuous increase in blood vessels. Globally, the prevalence of hypertension is as many as 1.13 billion people suffering from hypertension; Where 1 in 4 men and 1 in 5 women are at risk of developing hypertension. (WHO, 2023).Purpose: To determine the impact of the administration of rose aromatherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the reduction of hypertension in the working area of the Sabbangparu Health Center.Methods: This study uses a descriptive method in the form of a case study using a nursing process approach starting from assessment, diagnosis, planning, nursing actions, and evaluation of nursing results.Results: That with the administration of rose aromatherapy and progressive muscle relaxation can lower blood pressure and relieve pain.Conclusion: The intervention was given 1x/day in the afternoon at 16:30 WITA for 15 minutes which was carried out for 3 consecutive days. After 3 days of intervention, there was an improvement in blood pressure and pain reduction in hypertensive patients.