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Sakinah, Sri
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Edukasi Perawatan Kaki Diabetik Pasien Rawat Jalan Poli Interna dan Poli Endokrin UPT RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Sakinah, Sri; Junaidin, Junaidin; Alhidayat, Nurun Salaman; Arifuddin, Arifuddin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.18840

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit krosnis yang prevalensinya terus meningkat di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada penderita diabetes adalah masalah pada kaki, yang dikenal sebagai kaki diabetik. Kondisi ini dapat berupa luka kronis, infeksi, hingga amputasi, yang tidak hanya berdampak pada kualitas hidup pasien tetapi juga memberikan beban ekonomi yang signifikan (Yusdiana Dalimunthe et al., 2019). Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan, peserta dapat memahami tentang Perawatan kaki Dibetik   dan  diharapkan  pasien  dapat   membatu   anggota   keluarga   yang   memiliki penyakit diabetes untuk melakukan perawatan kaki diabetik di rumah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan perawatan kaki diabetik dirancang untuk memastikan pesan yang disampaikan dapat dipahami, diterapkan, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta. Pendekatan ini menggabungkan metode pendidikan kesehatan yang interaktif, praktis, dan berpusat pada peserta, sehingga memberikan dampak positif dalam perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilakuMelalui penyuluhan yang sistematis dan terstruktur, diharapkan para peserta tidak hanya memperoleh pengetahuan teoritis, tetapi juga mampu mengaplikasikan pengetahuan tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dalam jangka panjang, penyuluhan ini berpotensi mengurangi angka kejadian komplikasi kaki diabetik, mengurangi kebutuhan amputasi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes. Sebagai kesimpulan, kegiatan ini memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis yang dapat membantu peserta dalam menjaga kesehatan kaki, mencegah komplikasi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka sebagai penderita diabetes. Dengan perawatan kaki yang tepat dan kewaspadaan terhadap gejala, komplikasi kaki diabetik dapat dicegah. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Diabetes Melitus, Perawatan Kaki, Kaki Diabetik  ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease whose prevalence continues to increase throughout the world, including in Indonesia. A complication that often occurs in diabetes sufferers is foot problems, known as diabetic foot. This condition can range from chronic wounds, infections, to amputations, which not only impact the patient's quality of life but also impose a significant economic burden (Yusdiana Dalimunthe et al., 2019). After receiving counseling, participants will be able to understand about diabetic foot care and it is hoped that patients will be able to help family members who have diabetes to carry out diabetic foot care at home. The methods used in diabetic foot care education are designed to ensure that the messages conveyed can be understood, applied and relevant to the needs of participants. This approach combines interactive, practical and participant-centered health education methods, thereby providing a positive impact in changing knowledge, attitudes and behavior. Through systematic and structured counseling, it is hoped that participants will not only gain theoretical knowledge, but also be able to apply this knowledge in everyday life. In the long term, this education has the potential to reduce the incidence of diabetic foot complications, reduce the need for amputations, and improve the quality of life of diabetes patients. Overall, this activity provides practical knowledge and skills that can help participants maintain healthy feet, prevent complications, and improve their quality of life as diabetes sufferers. With proper foot care and awareness of symptoms, diabetic foot complications can be prevented. Keywords: Education, Diabetes Mellitus, Foot Care, Diabetic Foot
Hubungan antara OHIS dengan Kebutuhan Perawatan Periodontal Pasien Skizofrenia di RS Jiwa Dirman, Rezki; Asnuddin, Asnuddin; Sakinah, Sri; Laiya, Nova; Zulkaidah, Utari
TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara Vol 6 No 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/tin.v6i3.8182

Abstract

It is important to prioritize oral health as an important component of overall medical care. Patients with mental illnesses are particularly susceptible to oral diseases, especially when hospitalized. Factors such as the type of psychiatric illness, length of treatment, and side effects of treatment can affect their oral health. Additionally, behaviors associated with mental illness, such as alcoholism, drug abuse, and smoking, can further exacerbate oral health problems in this population. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between oral hygiene and periodontal care needs in schizophrenia patients in the male inpatient room of the Prof. DR. V.L Ratumbuysang Mental Hospital, North Sulawesi Province. This type of research uses an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the male inpatient room of RSJ Prof. Dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang in June-July 2024. The study population was all male schizophrenia patients who were treated in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang Hospital which amounted to 85 patients. Samples were taken using the Total Sampling Technique with the criteria that the patient was calm and cooperative when the examination was carried out. It was found that 60 samples met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Then the results of the study found a relationship between oral hygiene and the need for periodontal care of schizophrenia patients in the male inpatient room of Prof. Dr. V. L. Ratumbuysang Manado Hospital. The correlation coefficient value obtained was 0.896, meaning that the hygiene strength of the oral cavity and the need for periodontal care of schizophrenia patients were strong.
DETEKSI NEUROPATI PERIFER MENGGUNAKAN VIBRASI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Jasmin, Muh; Romantika, I Wayan; Sakinah, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN MARENDENG
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v9i02.121

Abstract

The American Diabetes Association's "Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes" that for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) screening can use 10 gram Semmes Weinstein Monofilament (SWM) tests, temperature, puncture sensations. This study aims to evaluate vibration sensations in detecting peripheral neuropathy in patients DM. The design of this study was a literature review and was prepared based on the 2009 PRISMA guidelines checklist. Literature search was carried out with the keyword "diabetes mellitus AND vibration AND peripheral neuropathy". The databases used are PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and DOAJ which have been reported in English for the past eight years. There were 9 articles included in this study using cross sectional design, quasi experiment, and cohort study. 3 studies evaluated VibraTip, each 1 article evaluating Mobile Vibration, Neuropad, NerveChek, VSA-3000, and 1 article comparing ESC with VPT. From the results of the assessment in the inclusion article it was found that vibration can be significantly used to detect peripheral neuropathy in patients DM. The findings from this review indicate that vibration is very useful for detecting peripheral neuropathy.
Combined With Rose Aromatherapy And Progressive Muscle Relaxation Intervention To Maintain Stability Of Blood Pressure And Pain In Hypertensive Patients Sakinah, Sri; Syamsu, Muh. Nur; Hasanuddin, Indirwan
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Journal Nursing Care
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v11i2.1276

Abstract

Background: The increase in hypertension cases is leading to an increase in premature deaths worldwide. Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure increases due to a continuous increase in blood vessels. Globally, the prevalence of hypertension is as many as 1.13 billion people suffering from hypertension; Where 1 in 4 men and 1 in 5 women are at risk of developing hypertension. (WHO, 2023).Purpose: To determine the impact of the administration of rose aromatherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the reduction of hypertension in the working area of the Sabbangparu Health Center.Methods: This study uses a descriptive method in the form of a case study using a nursing process approach starting from assessment, diagnosis, planning, nursing actions, and evaluation of nursing results.Results: That with the administration of rose aromatherapy and progressive muscle relaxation can lower blood pressure and relieve pain.Conclusion: The intervention was given 1x/day in the afternoon at 16:30 WITA for 15 minutes which was carried out for 3 consecutive days. After 3 days of intervention, there was an improvement in blood pressure and pain reduction in hypertensive patients.
Penerapan Evidence Base Nursing Practice Skrining Diabetic Sensorimotori Polineuropathy (DSPN) di UPT RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Sakinah, Sri; Sofiani, Yani; Yunitri, Ninik
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i7.18795

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease, if not treated properly it can have a negative impact on complications in various organ systems in the body (Syahid, 2021). One of the complications of diabetes that often occurs is neuropathy (nerve damage) in the feet which increases the incidence of foot ulcers, infections and even the need for foot amputation (Sianipar, 2023). The aim of this research is to prepare Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) for the implementation of EBNP regarding Diabetic Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy (DSPN) Screening in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. The number of respondents involved in implementing this EBNP was 14 people. In the implementation of EBNP, Diabetic Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy (DSPN) screening was carried out using the mTSN (Modified Toronto Clinic Score Neuropathy) instrument which aims to assess whether there are symptoms of neuropathy and no symptoms of neuropathy. DSPN screening is carried out based on Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Based on the results of the two instrument tests between mTCSN and mNSI-E using the undercurve test, it can be concluded that the mTCSN instrument has a higher sensitivity value with a value of 0.909, while the sensitivity value for the mNSI-E instrument is smaller than the mTCSN instrument with a value of 0.571. So, to screen for neuropathy it is more effective to use the mTCSN instrument because the sensitivity score is higher. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Screening, Polyneuropathy, DSPN  ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit degeneratif bila tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat berdampak buruk menjadi komplikasi pada berbagai sistem organ dalam tubuh (Syahid, 2021). Salah satu komlikasi dari diabetes yang sering terjadi adalah Neuropati (kerusakan saraf) dikaki yang meningkatkan kejadian ulkus kaki, infeksi dan bahkan keharusan untuk amputasi kaki (Sianipar, 2023). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah tersusunnya Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) pelaksanaan EBNP tentang Skrining Diabetic Sensorimotori Polyneurophaty (DSPN) pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jumlah responden yang terlibat pada pelaksanaan EBNP ini adalah 14 orang. Pada pelaksanaan EBNP ini telah dilakukan skirining Diabetic Sensorimotori Polineuropathy (DSPN) dengan menggunakan instrumen mTSN (Modified Toronto Clinic Score Neuropathy) yang bertujuan untuk menilai ada gejala neuropati dan tidak ada gejala neuropati. Skrining DSPN dilakukan berdasarkan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP). Berdasarkan hasil kedua uji intrumen antara mTCSN dengan mNSI-E menggunakan uji undercurve, maka dapat disimpulkan, instrumen mTCSN memiliki nilai sensitivitas yang lebih tinggi dengan nilai 0.909, sedangkan nilai sensitivitas pada instrumen mNSI-E lebih kecil dari instrumen mTCSN dengan nilai 0.571. Maka, untuk melakukan skrining neuropathylebih efektif digunakan instrumen mTCSN karena skor sensitivitasnya lebih tinggi. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Skrining, Polyneurophaty, DSPN
Edukasi Pencegahan Komplikasi Neuropati Diabetik Berbasis Digital Sakinah, Sri; Tahir, Muhammad; Juniarti, Atira; Jasmin, Muh
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 7 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 7 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14665

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease caused by a lack of insulin production or by ineffective insulin production. This causes an increase in the concentration of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia), a condition that damages many of the body's systems, especially the blood vessels and nerves. To determine the impact of providing digital-based diabetic neurophaty complication prevention education.  This type of research is quantitative with a research design, namely quasi-experimental using a one group pre-post test design approach. The sample size in this study was 25 respondents, using purposive sampling as the sampling technique. The data analysis used is the Paried T-test. From the results of statistical tests using the paired t test, it can be seen that the results of the post and pre-test with a significance of 0.000, which means p <α (0.05) where the value of p <α means that it can be concluded that there is an influence in providing Education for Prevention of Complications of Diabetic Neuropathy Based Digital. The results of this study can be used as input for health institutions in providing education on diabetic foot exercises as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce blood sugar levels and prevent complications of neuropathy, especially in people with diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Foot Exercise, Education   ABSTRAK Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit kronis yang disebabkan karena kekurangan produksi insulin atau oleh tidak efektifnya insulin yang dihasilkan. Hal ini menyebabkan peningkatan konsentrasi glukosa dalam darah (hiperglikemia), kondisi yang akan merusak banyak sistem tubuh, khususnya pembuluh darah dan saraf. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dalam memberikan Edukasi Pencegahan Komplikasi Neuropati Diabetik Berbasis Digital. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yaitu quasi eksperimen menggunakan pendekatan one group pre-post test design. Adapun besarnya sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 25 responden, dengan menggunakan purposive sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji paried T-tes. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji paired t test maka dapat dilihat bahwa hasil post dan pretest dengan signifikansi 0.000 yang artinya p <α (0,05) yang dimana nilai p <α maka disimpulkan ada pengaruh dalam memberikan edukasi pencegahan komplikasi neuropati diabetik berbasis digital. Penelitian ini dapat dipergunakan sebagai bahan masukan bagi institusi kesehatan dalam memberikan edukasi senam kaki diabetik sebagai terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah dan mencegah terjadinya komplikai neuropati khususnya pada pasien diabetes melitus Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Senam Kaki Diabetes, Edukasi
Dampak Penggunaan Tusuk Gigi terhadap Status Kesehatan Gingiva pada Masyarakat Dusun Siduntung Kabupaten Wajo Rezki Dirman; Sandra, Eva Novianti; Asnuddin; Sakinah, Sri
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i2.1960

Abstract

A 2020 engineering report from the WHO states that periodontal disease affects almost 10% of the population worldwide. Meanwhile, the latest more specific data on periodontal disease from Riskesdes 2018 shows the prevalence of periodontitis at 74.1% in Indonesia. Periodontal disease is an inflammatory condition that occurs due to bacterial biofilms on the surface of the teeth, and is one of the main causes of tooth loss due to damage to periodontal tissue that cannot be healed. One of the things that often happens in daily life and has the potential to damage the gingival tissue is the use of toothpicks that are done roughly, too often, or not as recommended. The habit of using toothpicks to clean food residue between teeth is quite common. However, if a toothpick is used in the wrong way, especially one that has a rounded cross-section and does not fit the shape of the gums, it can cause mechanical injury to the gums. The purpose of the study was to determine the frequency of toothpick use affecting gingival health. The type of research uses quantitative descriptive, which is a type of research that uses directly reviewed field data to solve current problems. The research time is from June to July 2025. The research population was 100 people in Siduntung Hamlet. Sampling is known as sampling based on consideration. A sample of 30 respondents was taken, which was adjusted to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of a study in Siduntung Hamlet, Ongkoe Village, Belawa District, Wajo Regency show that the use of toothpicks has an impact on gingival health. The frequency of toothpick use is associated with the level of gingival inflammation, the more often it is used, the higher the risk of inflammation.
Pengaruh terapi mindfulness terhadap tingkat stres pada pasien hipertensi: A systematic review Safaruddin, Safaruddin; Christina, Tri Yahya; Sriwiyanti, Lilik; Handayani, Wiwik; Sakinah, Sri
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 10 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i10.1971

Abstract

 Background: Mindfulness therapy is a therapeutic approach that uses mindful practice to help individuals manage their thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations in a healthy manner. Techniques such as compressions and mindful breathing have been shown to be effective in reducing stress levels, improving cognitive function, and supporting the management of chronic diseases such as hypertension. Purpose: To analyze the effect of mindfulness therapy on stress levels in patients with hypertension. Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis were designed to explore the relationship between mindfulness therapy, stress levels, and hypertension. Articles were selected based on PICO eligibility criteria and retrieved from three major databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. Keywords used included "Mindfulness Therapy" AND "Stress Levels" AND "Hypertension" AND "Randomized Control Trial" AND "Healthcare." Inclusion criteria included full-text articles with a quasi-experimental study design published between 2010 and 2024. Article analysis was performed using PRISMA charts and Review Manager (RevMan) software version 5.3. Result: A meta-analysis of 10 articles from various countries, including India, Iran, the United Kingdom, the United States, and New Zealand, showed that mindfulness therapy has a positive effect on reducing stress levels in hypertensive patients. This therapy demonstrated an effect size of 0.23 times (Mean Difference = 0.23; 95% CI = -0.54-0.07; p <0.13). Furthermore, the relatively balanced distribution of effect estimates indicates no bias, as demonstrated by the balance between the left and right plots. Conclusion: Mindfulness therapy is increasingly recognized as an effective complementary therapy in the management of chronic diseases such as hypertension. Suggestion: Health workers are advised to integrate mindfulness therapy as a complementary approach in managing hypertension.   Keywords: Hypertension; Healthcare; Mindfulness Therapy; Stress Levels.   Pendahuluan: Terapi mindfulness merupakan suatu pendekatan terapeutik yang menggunakan latihan kesadaran penuh untuk membantu individu mengelola pikiran, emosi, dan sensasi tubuh secara sehat. Teknik seperti meditasi dan pernapasan sadar terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat stres, meningkatkan fungsi kognitif, serta mendukung pengelolaan penyakit kronis seperti hipertensi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi mindfulness terhadap tingkat stres pada pasien hipertensi. Metode: Systematic review dan meta-analysis yang dirancang untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara terapi mindfulness, tingkat stres, dan hipertensi. Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria kelayakan PICO dan diperoleh dari tiga basis data utama, yaitu PubMed, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect. Kata kunci yang digunakan meliputi “Mindfulness Therapy” AND “Stress Levels” AND “Hypertension” AND “Randomized Control Trial” AND “Health Services.” Kriteria inklusi mencakup artikel full-text dengan desain penelitian quasi-experimental yang dipublikasikan pada periode 2010–2024. Analisis artikel dilakukan menggunakan diagram PRISMA dan perangkat lunak Review Manager (RevMan) versi 5.3. Hasil: Meta-analisis terhadap 10 artikel dari berbagai negara, antara lain Indonesia, India, Iran, Inggris, Amerika Serikat, dan Selandia Baru, menunjukkan bahwa terapi mindfulness memberikan pengaruh positif dalam menurunkan tingkat stres pada pasien hipertensi. Terapi ini menunjukkan ukuran efek sebesar 0.23 kali (Mean Difference=0.23; 95% CI=−0.54-0.07; p<0.13). Selain itu, sebaran estimasi efek yang relatif seimbang menunjukkan tidak adanya bias, yang ditunjukkan oleh keseimbangan antara plot kiri dan kanan pada analisis. Simpulan: Terapi mindfulness semakin diakui sebagai terapi pendamping yang efektif dalam penatalaksanaan penyakit kronis seperti hipertensi. Saran: Tenaga kesehatan disarankan untuk mengintegrasikan terapi mindfulness sebagai pendekatan komplementer dalam penatalaksanaan hipertensi.   Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Layanan Kesehatan; Terapi Mindfulness; Tingkat Stres.
Aksi KKN (Kenali, Kendalikan, dan Nikmati) Kesehatan Kaki: Skrining Pad Berbasis Pemeriksaan ABPI pada Penyandang Diabetes di Kota Bogor Sakinah, Sri; Kamahi, Sri Wahyuni; Basri, Muhammad; Fajar Cahya, Mochamad Robby; Agus, Ilyas
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.24141

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyandang diabetes di Kota Bogor memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami penyakit arteri perifer (PAD), namun deteksi dini masih jarang dilakukan karena keterbatasan pengetahuan dan fasilitas skrining. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan skrining PAD menggunakan metode Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) serta tingkat pemahaman peserta mengenai pencegahan komplikasi kaki diabetes. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan kaki, demonstrasi perawatan kaki, skrining PAD dengan pemeriksaan ABPI, konseling individual, dan pelatihan membaca hasil ABPI pada 45 peserta penyandang diabetes di Posbindu/Posyandu Lansia dan Puskesmas di Kota Bogor.  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dari 45 peserta, 28 orang memiliki nilai ABPI normal, 12 orang berisiko PAD sedang, dan 5 orang berisiko PAD berat yang kemudian dirujuk; selain itu, terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai perawatan kaki dan tanda bahaya PAD setelah kegiatan edukasi. Skrining ABPI efektif dalam mendeteksi risiko PAD secara dini dan penyuluhan meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang pencegahan komplikasi kaki diabetes. Saran diberikan agar program ini diintegrasikan secara rutin di puskesmas dan Posbindu/Posyandu lansia untuk mendukung pencegahan komplikasi kaki diabetik di komunitas. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Penyakit Arteri Perifer (PAD), Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI), Skrining Kesehatan Kaki.  ABSTRACT People with diabetes in Bogor City were at high risk of developing peripheral artery disease (PAD); however, early detection was rarely conducted due to limited knowledge and screening facilities. This study aimed to examine the implementation of PAD screening using the Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) method and to assess participants’ understanding of diabetic foot complication prevention. The methods included foot health education, foot care demonstration, PAD screening using ABPI, individual counseling, and training on reading ABPI results among 45 diabetic participants at Posbindu/Posyandu Lansia and Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Bogor City. Out of 45 participants, 28 had normal ABPI values, 12 were at moderate PAD risk, and 5 were at high PAD risk who were subsequently referred; additionally, participants’ understanding of foot care and PAD warning signs improved after the educational activities. ABPI screening was effective in detecting PAD risk early, and health education improved participants’ knowledge on preventing diabetic foot complications. It is recommended that this program be routinely integrated into Puskesmas and Posbindu/Posyandu Lansia to support community-based diabetic foot complication prevention. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD), Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI), Foot Health Screening.
Pemeriksaan dan Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut bagi Siswa SMAN 2 Sidrap Dirman, Rezki; Asnuddin, Asnuddin; Sakinah, Sri; Zulkaidah, Utari; Yulistina, Yulistina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Abdira
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i2.1735

Abstract

Dental and oral health is one of the important things in maintaining a balance of body functions. The perception and behavior of the Indonesian people towards dental and oral health is still poor. The purpose of this community service is to improve dental and oral health through dental and oral health examinations and education for SMAN 2 Sidrap students. The method of implementing activities includes activity licensing, coordination with schools, preparation of counseling media, dental and oral health education and dental examination screening. Based on the results of the activities carried out by the team, it can be concluded that counseling (Dental Health Education) and dental health checks can be carried out properly and smoothly, get a positive response from students and there is good cooperation between teachers, schools and students. Educational activities for school students are carried out to improve dental and oral health and are proven to be able to improve their knowledge so that they can become pioneers for their families.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Agus, Ilyas Arifuddin Arifuddin Asnuddin, Asnuddin Christina, Tri Yahya Dirman, Rezki Fajar Cahya, Mochamad Robby Hasanuddin, Indirwan Jasmin, Muh Junaidin, Junaidin Juniarti, Atira Kamahi, Sri Wahyuni Laiya, Nova Muhammad Basri Muhammad Tahir Rezki Dirman Romantika, I Wayan Sandra, Eva Novianti Sriwiyanti, Lilik Syamsu, Muh. Nur Wiwik Handayani Yani Sofiani Yulistina Yulistina Yunitri, Ninik Zulkaidah, Utari