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All Journal AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Agriwar Journal International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR)
I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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Improving the Quality of Rabbit Manure in Livestock Farming Groups in The Bedugul Tourist Area, Tabanan-Bali Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya; Made Sri Yuliartini; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.218

Abstract

To support the growth and development of plants in the Bedugul tourist area, in addition to using inorganic fertilizers, most farmers still use organic fertilizer derived from chicken manure which is easily obtained in large quantities from outside the Candikuning Village area. Only now, the source of organic fertilizer that can be used from solid and liquid rabbit manure in Candikuning Village still needs to be carried out further processing to improve the quality of rabbit manure as a nutrient source fertilizer for plants. Livestock farmer groups can use this opportunity in Candikuning Village to supply organic fertilizer from solid and liquid rabbit manure. The group's problem is that solid and liquid rabbit manure has not been processed optimally, there is no house where the drying and fermentation process has not been carried out, and packaging and labeling have not been carried out. Therefore, partner groups need to be facilitated by processing technology and improving the quality of rabbit waste, packaging and labeling, product quality testing in the laboratory, and partner group business management. This Community service program is carried out in livestock farming groups in Candikuning Village, Baturiti District, Tabanan Regency-Bali Province. The method used to achieve the goal is through socialization, counseling, mentoring, training, and applying technology with direct practice in the field. In this activity, the output target that has been achieved is that the partner group is independently able to utilize solid and liquid rabbit manure waste into "SOF" (Solid Organic Fertilizer) and "LOF" (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) with good quality has been packaged and labeled so that it can compete in the market and increase the income of the partner group.
Digestibility of Native Chicken Rations Containing Fermented Banana Peels Suariani, Luh; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; I Nyoman Kaca; Gede Ari Supastiawan; I Wayan Richo Yasa
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i8.5791

Abstract

Improving the performance of super native chickens must be balanced by improving the ration. The ingredients used do not need to be “expensive” but are of good quality and readily available throughout the year. One of the feed ingredients that is widely available and is a waste is banana peel. Banana peels contain 3.63% nutrients, 2.52% crude fat, 18.71% crude fiber, 7.18% calcium, and 2.06% phosphorus. In addition to high crude fiber, banana peels also contain antinutrients in the form of tannins, hence the need for fermentation. To see the quality of the ration, it is necessary to test the digestibility. This research was carried out from March to July 2023. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 (five) treatments and 3 (three) replicates. The treatments were as follows: R0 (ration without the addition of fermented banana peel flour/TKPF), R1 = (2.5% TKPF), R2 = 5% TKPF, R3 = 7.5% TKPF, R4 = 10% TKPF. Variables observed were N retention, protein digestibility, crude fiber digestibility, and organic matter digestibility. The results showed that the provision of fermented banana flour in the ration of native chickens significantly (P <0.01) influenced the digestibility of crude protein, crude fiber digestibility, digestibility of organic matter, and N retention of native chicken rations. The best results were obtained in the R2 treatment (5% Fermented Banana peel flour), where the crude protein digestibility gave results of 76.11%, crude fiber digestibility of 45.12%, organic matter digestibility of 70.09%, and N retention of 75.82%
Growth, Carcass and Feed Consumption of Native Chicken Given Feed Containing Fermented Cocoa Husk Flour Luh Suariani; I Nyoman Kaca; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Joshua Novertis Bobo; Agung Gumelar Jode
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i10.11924

Abstract

The improvement of the performance of native chicken needs to be balanced with the improvement of its ration. The ingredients of the ration used do not need to be expensive, but good quality, easy to obtain, and available throughout the year. One of the feed ingredients that is widely available and is waste is Cocoa skin. Fermented Cocoa skin has a nutritional content of 2.63%, crude fat 20.14%, crude fiber, 10.39% crude protein, calcium 7.18%, and phosphorus 2.06%. Cocoa skin, in addition to its high crude fiber, also contains antinutrients in the form of tannins. Therefore, fermentation is necessary. The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 (five) treatments and 3 (three) replications. The variables observed were Growth, ration consumption, protein consumption, Whole carcasses harvested when the chickens were 10 weeks old. The provision of fermented Cocoa skin up to 10% did not give a significant effect (P>0.05) on weight gain, final body weight, and whole carcass weight of native chicken aged 3-10 weeks. However, the provision of fermented Cocoa skin flour gave a significant effect on ration consumption, protein consumption, and energy consumption in native chicken aged 3-10 weeks. The best provision was obtained in the treatment of provision of fermented Cocoa skin flour as much as 5%
The Influence Of Giving Fermented Coffee Waste Flour In Rations N Super Kampung Chicken Carcass Production 10 Weeks Of Age Ni Luh Adelia Darma Prakerti Prakerti; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Luh Suariani
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.2.6879.133-141

Abstract

Livestock in Indonesia is currently experiencing very rapid development. This development is also accompanied by the increasing need for meat as a source of protein. One source of protein, especially native chicken. An increase in population size and poultry meat production levels needs to be balanced with an increase in feed availability. Super native chickens need quality feed for nutritional fulfillment in order to get optimal results. But the reality faced by farmers today is that the price of commercial feed on the market is very expensive. Feed ingredients that need to be used as alternative feed ingredients include agricultural industry waste, one of which is coffee skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving coffee skin flour on the variable production of super-native chicken carcasses until the age of 10 weeks. The experimental design used was a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 repeats. The treatment is K0 (ration without the addition of fermented coffee skin flour), K1 (ration containing 3% fermented coffee skin flour.), K2 (ration containing 6% fermented coffee skin flour), K3 (ration containing 9% fermented coffee skin flour), and K4 (ration containing 12% fermented coffee skin flour). The results showed that the addition of fermented coffee skin flour in the ration did not have a noticeable effect (P>0.05) on all observed variables (cutting weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage, and non-carcass percentage). Giving fermented coffee skin flour as much as K3 (9%) absolute gives low cut weight and carcass weight results. While the variable percentage of carcass absolute showed the highest result in the K3 treatment (9%), and in non-carcass variables showed the lowest result in the K3 treatment (9%). Coffee skin is a corn collector but gives results that are not real on chicken carcasses, therefore it is hoped that there will be further research.
The Appearance of Broiler That Given Golden Apple Snail Meat (Pomacea canaliculata) Flour as Replacement of Fish Flour Gordianus Jawa; Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/seas.4.1.1689.60-64

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving golden snail meat flour in broiler rations aged 2-5 weeks to the appearance of broiler chickens and to find out what level of golden snail meat flour can give the results of body weight gain, final body weight, feed consumption, and conversion best ration. This study used a Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 3 replications for each treatment. The five treatments were rations without the content of golden snail meat flour as control and rations containing golden snail meat flour 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. The parameters observed were bodyweight gain, final body weight, feed consumption, and FCR (Feed Conversion Ratio). The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance. If between treatments showed a real difference, then proceed with Duncan's test. The results of the study of the addition of golden snail meat flour (Pomacea canaliculata) in broiler chicken rations had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the research variables' weight gain, final body weight, and lower FCR. Whereas the consumption of rations had a significant effect (P<0.05). In treatment R2 (10%) gave better results than other treatments (R0, R1, R3, and R4). This means that the treatment of giving golden snail meat flour in the ration apparently can increase the weight gain of broiler chickens. This is because the golden snail contains quite high protein. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the administration of golden snail meat flour (Pomacea canaliculata) in broiler rations has a very significant effect on increasing weight gain, final weight, and decreasing FCR and significantly influencing ration consumption.
Business Strategy of Layer Chicken Business in the New Normal Era in The Bali Province Dewa Putu Semara Yana; Nyoman Suparta; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
Agriwar Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/aj.2.2.2022.55-60

Abstract

This study aims to provide a business strategy for laying hens in the New Normal era in the Province of Bali. This research is expected to produce recommendations for the right strategy to be applied to laying hens in the Province of Bali to help farmers face the New Normal era and able to increase breeders' income. This research was conducted in 3 central districts of laying hens in Bali Province using a survey method. The research location was determined by purposive sampling technique. The results of the IFAS-EFAS analysis showed an internal factor value of 3.65 and an external factor value of 3.31 indicating the position of the laying hen business in Bali Province is in quadrant I, namely growth and build strategy. Alternative strategies that need to be increased more intensively are: 1) Expansion of market share outside Bali (West Region to Jakarta and Eastern Region to East Nusa Tenggara), 2) Expansion of business scale by increasing capital, 3) Selecting less productive laying hens.
Effectiveness of Implementation of Good Agricultural Practices and Productivity Improvement Strategy for Arabica Specialty Kintamani Coffee I Komang Suwedi; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang
Agriwar Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Specialty Arabica coffee is coffee beans, roasted coffee, and ground coffee that come from a certain geographical area and have a delicious, unique, and different taste from other coffees. So far, Bali Kintamani Arabica Coffee, which is classified as specialty coffee, grows and develops at altitudes above 1,000 meters above sea level. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the application of GAP in increasing the productivity of Kintamani specialty Arabica coffee, to find out what factors influence the strategy for increasing the productivity of Kintamani speciasylty Arabica coffee, and to find out what strategies can be applied to increase the productivity of Kintamani specialty Arabica coffee. This research was conducted in Belantih Village and Catur Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province. To analyze the effectiveness of implementing Good Agricultural Practices, researchers used descriptive qualitative analysis to analyze the data obtained from the results of the FGD (Forum Group Discussion) conducted at the research location. The application of GAP turned out to affect increasing the productivity of Kintamani specialty arabica coffee. The results of IFE and EFE analysis on the IE Matrix found that Kintamani specialty Arabica coffee was in a strong position and had opportunities, so 7 strategies were developed, namely collaboration in raw material research, raw material supply chain, and alternative raw materials. procurement, development of product diversification that has Kintamani identity or characteristics through strategic research results, conducting periodic performance appraisals, preparing alternative supply chain strategies for raw materials to distribution, designing farmer group cooperation to secure market prices, developing production operational standards through adjustments and approaches to local culture, developing integrated promotion management. Keywords: Good Agricultural Practices, Strategy, Productivity, Arabica Coffee Specialty, Kintamani
Substitution of Commercial Feed with Fermentation of Coffee Skins Using Local Micro-Organisms for the Reproduction Rate of Landrace Pigs Stefanus Nahak; I Dewa Nyoman Sudita; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
Agriwar Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of pig livestock is supported by feed that has a high nutritional content, namely fermented coffee skin which can increase livestock reproduction to increase livestock production and productivity. The aim of the study was to evaluate the substitution of fermented coffee skins on the reproduction of landrace sows and at what level the substitution of fermented coffee skins affected the reproduction of landrace pig. This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments T0 = 100% Commercial Feed, T1 = Commercial Feed (95%) + 5% Fermented Coffee skin, T2 = Commercial Feed (90%) + 10% Fermented Coffee skin, T3 = Commercial feed (85%) + 15% fermented coffee skin. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that there were 12 experimental livestock units. The results showed that substitution of fermented coffee skin had no significant effect on estrus, namely 2.67-3.00 days, estrus cycle 19.67-20.67 days, birth weight 1.32-1.65 kg, and mortality 0.33-1.67%, but 5% fermented coffee skin substitution had a significant effect on gestational age, namely 113.67 days, litter size of 11 tails, weaning weight of 8.05 kg. It can be concluded that 5% fermented coffee skin substitution gave the best results on estrous variables, estrus cycle, litter size, birth weight, weaning weight and mortality. Keywords: Coffee Skin, Fermentation, Pig, Reproduction
Co-Authors Agung Gumelar Jode Dewa Putu Semara Yana Gede Ari Supastiawan Gordianus Jawa I Dewa Nyoman Sudita, I Dewa I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Komang Suwedi I Nyoman Kaca I Wayan Richo Yasa Joshua Novertis Bobo Komang Nita Wedaningsih Luh Suariani Luh Suariani, Luh Made Sri Yuliartini Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari Ni Luh Adelia Darma Prakerti Prakerti Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa NYOMAN SUPARTA Stefanus Nahak Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang