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All Journal International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
As'ad, Sholihin
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Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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EDUKASI HUKUM DALAM PENGELOLAAN IRIGASI PADA DAERAH DENGAN ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN TINGGI Werdiningtyas, Ratri; Rosari, Bertania Kartikaning Tiyas; Hadiani, Rintis; Wahyudi, Agus Hari; As'ad, Sholihin; Setiono, Setiono; Solichin, Solichin; Hapsari, Shabrina
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i3.60031

Abstract

The issue of agricultural land conversion has become an increasingly pressing concern in Indonesia. Mixing land use for residential and agricultural purposes causes clogged irrigation canals due to trash dumping and sedimentation, affecting water flow and increasing pollution hazards. Impaired irrigation reduces agricultural productivity, leading to land conversion. This results in a cycle of malfunction in irrigation networks and land use. Law No. 17 of 2019 and Government Regulation No. 77 of 2001 emphasize farmers' major involvement in irrigation water management, yet many are unaware of their rights and obligations. One of the major challenges faced by farmers is the lack of knowledge about their rights and responsibilities as agricultural land managers in irrigated areas. The community service program intends to teach farmers in the Bengawan Solo Irrigation Area about their roles in irrigation management and spatial planning, thereby improving their legal knowledge and equipping them to effectively monitor their access to irrigation. The target participants for legal education on irrigation network management and spatial planning are farmers in the Bengawan Solo Irrigation Area, Jaten Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. A half-day socialization and interactive workshop was held at the Jaten District Office, attended by 39 people consisting of 14 farmers, 17 P3A management personnel, and 6 village officials. The interactive sessions showed that farmers who do not know how to defend their irrigation management rights tend to shift to more economically profitable land uses, which disrupts irrigation networks and water reliability.Isu konversi lahan pertanian menjadi perhatian yang semakin mendesak di Indonesia. Bercampurnya penggunaan lahan untuk perumahan permukiman dan pertanian menyebabkan tersumbat di saluran irigasi karena pembuangan sampah dan sedimentasi, mempengaruhi aliran air dan peningkatan polusi air. Hal ini mengakibatkan siklus kerusakan pada jaringan irigasi dan penggunaan lahan. Turunnya produktifitas pertanian sebagai akibatnya menyebabkan maraknya fenomena konversi lahan pertanian menjadi perumahan permukiman. Undang-Undang No. 17 Tahun 2019 dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 77 Tahun 2001 menekankan keterlibatan besar petani dalam pengelolaan air irigasi, namun banyak petani yang tidak menyadari hak dan kewajiban mereka. Sehingga salah satu tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang hak dan tanggung jawab petnai sebagai pengelola lahan pertanian di daerah irigasi. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bermaksud untuk mengedukasi petani di daerah irigasi yang banyak terkonversi lahannya tentang hak, kewajiban dan peran mereka dalam pengelolaan irigasi dan penataan ruang, sehingga meningkatkan pengetahuan hukum mereka dan membekali mereka untuk menjaga akses irigasi sebagai haknya. Target peserta edukasi hukum pengelolaan jaringan irigasi dan penataan ruang adalah petani di daerah irigasi Bengawan Solo, Kecamatan Jaten, Kabupaten Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah. Sosialisasi dan workshop interaktif setengah hari dilakukan di Balai Desa Jaten, Kecamatan Jaten yang dihadiri 39 orang yang terdiri dari 14 petani, 17 anggota/pengurus P3A, dan 6 pejabat desa. Dari sesi interaktif menunjukkan bahwa petani yang tidak tahu cara untuk membela hak pengelolaan irigasi mereka cenderung beralih ke penggunaan lahan yang lebih menguntungkan secara ekonomi, yang mengganggu jaringan irigasi dan keandalan air
Maintenance and Rehabilitation Prioritization of School Buildings Using Knapsack Problem Thohir, Muhammad Abu; Sangadji, Senot; As'ad, Sholihin
International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Vol 2, No 1 (2018): International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1269.496 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/ijsascs.v2i1.16718

Abstract

Many of the public buildings are in conditions of distress due to deterioration and damage and require maintenance and rehabilitation to be able to function appropriately. On the contrary the government funding and budget allocated is limited. A systematic approach to overcome the problem is using setting up priority and optimize the resources allocation. Within a budget ceiling the what buildings components should be prioritized to achieve maximum profit and or surpass threshold is the ultimate goal of the decision maker and stakeholders. In this study, optimizing budget allocated for maintenance and rehabilitation of building components may be carried out by implementing knapsack algorithm within dynamic programming framework. The public junior high school 4 (SMPN 4) building was chosen as case study to apply the algorithm and determine the priority scale. The building is in Salatiga and suffers from some material deterioration as well as structural component degradation. The school building consists of three main sections namely, building itself, school yard, and school fence. To assess and evaluate damage based on the criteria set by Ministry of National Education, the building is divide into structures, architecture, and utilities. These components were divided into elements and sub elements. The structure was divided into the roof structure, super structure above the ground, and substructure (foundation). The damage condition of components and sub components of the building was then tabulated by assigning weights according to criteria set by office of education of Salatiga (Dinas Pendidikan Kota Salatiga, 2017)
Co-Authors Abdul Majid Achmad Basuki Agus Hari Wahyudi Azizah, Tahira Nurul Hadiani, Rr. Rintis Hapsari, Shabrina Hermawan, Ridwan Herna Puji Astutik Muhammad Abu Thohir, Muhammad Abu Musyaffa, Dwi Nuur Niken Silmi Surjandari Purwati, Agus Rosari, Bertania Kartikaning Tiyas Senot Sangadji, Senot Setiono Setiono Silmi Surjandari, Niken Solichin Solichin Sunarmasto, Sunarmasto Werdiningtyas, Ratri Wibowo Wibowo