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ANALISIS KADAR HDL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DEWASA USIA 31-35 TAHUN DI RT. 03. RW.01 KELURAHAN KEMAYORAN BANGKALAN Haris, M. shofwan
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i2.266

Smoking is one of the health problems that is difficult to solve even has become a national and international problem. One of the negative effects of smoking is a decrease in HDL levels in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of HDL levels in active adult smokers aged 31-35 years in RT.04 / RW.01 Mlajah Bangkalan Village. This research is a descriptive study, with a research design using cross sectional design. The variable of this study is the level of HDL in active smokers with a population of 15 respondents selected as samples using total sampling. The data collection method uses a photometer, the data obtained are then presented in a frequency distribution table. The results of research on HDL levels of active smokers mostly low HDL levels less than 60 mg / dl with 11 respondents (73.33%) .This happens because the nicotine contained in cigarette smoke will stimulate the hormone adrenaline which will consequently interfere with fat metabolism which causes HDL levels in the body decrease. From the results of this study it is expected that a smoker should reduce smoking habits and better carry out regular health checks.

PENGARUH PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI ORAL LEBIH DARI 3 TAHUN TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH Solihah, Riyadatus; Haris, M.Shofwan
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 1 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i1.298

Hormonal contraception is a contraceptive containing estrogen and progesterone hormones. The hormone affects blood glucose levels. The user of the hormonal contraceptive pill in Bangkalan in the year of 2017 as many as 22.64%, 37.36% injection, and implant 24.62%. The purpose of the study was to determine relation of hormonal contraception user with blood glucose. This research employed an analytic observational with cross-sectional design by using purposive sampling technique which involved 30 respondents from 97 population. The result of research shows that there is no relation between pill contraceptive users with blood glucose level p = 1.000 (α> 0.05), relation of contraceptive injection user with blood glucose level p = 0.05 (α <0.05) no relation of implant contraceptive user with blood glucose level p = 1.000 (α>0.05) based on Chi-Square test. Thus, it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between users of hormonal contraceptives with blood glucose levels in BPM Bu Yuni. In the future, it is suggested to do further research by controlling confounding variables influencing lifestyle, diet, and descendant.

PENGARUH LAMA BERMAIN VOLI TERHADAP KADAR ION KLORIDA (Cl-) DALAM DARAH PEMAIN VOLI STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA SOLIHAH, RIYADATUS; R, RIZAL UMAR; HARIS, M SHOFWAN
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i2.604

Sweat consist of both water and electrolytes, including chloride ion, so if the excretion of water and electrolyte is not corrected can disturb the body’s homeostasis and health. This study aimed to determine the different of chloride ion (Cl-) levels in the blood of volleyball players Ngudia Husada Madura STIKes between before and after playing volleyball 2 sets and 5 sets. This study was a pre –experimental with one group pretest-posttest, with two variables, namely the duration of playing volleyball and the levels of chloride ion (Cl-), the volleyball player population was 12 respondents. The sampling method was purposive sampling to obtain a total sample of 12 respondents blood sampling was performed before and after playing volleyball 2 sets and 5 sets for examination of chloride (Cl-) ion levels. The results showed that before playing volleyball the average value of chloride ion (Cl-) was 99,27 mEq/l, , after playing volleyball 2 sets and 5 sets in a row had an average value of chloride ion (Cl-) 99,58 mEq/l, and 99,72 mEq/l, . The statistical test results showed p = 0.04. It was concluded that there were significant differences in the levels of chloride ions(Cl-) When playing volleyball, there is a lot of sweat coming out, accompanied by some electrolyte fluid in the body so that it is necessary to pay attention to fluid and electrolyte intake from outside.

Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Rasionalitas Swamedikasi pada Pasien Diare di Apotek Anna Farma Haris, M. Shofwan; Puspitasari, Dianita Rahayu; Sulistinawati, Finni
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i2.2115

Pengobatan sendiri (self medication) adalah upaya inisiatif dari individu untuk mengurangi keluhan atau manifestasi penyakit secara mandiri sebelum berkonsultasi dengan fasilitas kesehatan atau penyedia layanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan pasien dengan keluhan diare terhadap swamedikasi dan rasionalisasi obat di Apotek Anna Medika. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan design cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi pada penelitian ini pasien dengan keluhan diare di Apotek Anna Medika dari bulan januari-April 2024. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu randomized sampling dan didapat hasil sebanyak 45 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pasien dengan keluhan diare terhadap swamedikasi dan rasionalisasi obat di Apotek Anna Medika termasuk dalam tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi kategori sedang (47%) dan (62%) kategori Rasional.

Self-Medication Practice, Attitude, and Knowledge of Health Science Students in Indonesia: A Cross Sectional Study M. Shofwan Haris; Baiq Risky Wahyu Lisnasari
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2024.010.01.2

Self-medication is a term to describe an act of using medication, whether traditional or synthetic, for self-treatment. This study was carried out to determine the pattern, attitude, and knowledge of self-medication among health science major students in Bangkalan, Indonesia. This cross-sectional study was conducted from May to June 2023. Data was obtained through self-administered questionnaire and the results expressed as percentages. This study enrolled 204 students from different majors, i.e. pharmacy (39.5%), nurse (33%), midwifery (17.9%), medical record science (9.1%), and others (3%). All of the participants have practiced self-medication in the last six month, at least once. The most common reason for self-medication were the mildness of the diseases (50%), the urgency to relieve symptoms fast (13%), and previous medical knowledge (13%). Multivitamin (42.2%) and analgesics (35.8%) were the most frequent used drugs for self-medication. The students tend to have positive attitude favoring self-medication. The majority (72.55%) of students demonstrated good level knowledge of self-medication. An effort to raise public awareness of the disadvantage of self-medication and the responsible way to practice it should continuously be made. The pharmacist should actively contributed in raising public awareness and more education should be given to the students regarding the risk of self-medication.

Self-Medication Practice, Attitude, and Knowledge of Health Science Students in Indonesia: A Cross Sectional Study M. Shofwan Haris; Baiq Risky Wahyu Lisnasari
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2024.010.01.2

Self-medication is a term to describe an act of using medication, whether traditional or synthetic, for self-treatment. This study was carried out to determine the pattern, attitude, and knowledge of self-medication among health science major students in Bangkalan, Indonesia. This cross-sectional study was conducted from May to June 2023. Data was obtained through self-administered questionnaire and the results expressed as percentages. This study enrolled 204 students from different majors, i.e. pharmacy (39.5%), nurse (33%), midwifery (17.9%), medical record science (9.1%), and others (3%). All of the participants have practiced self-medication in the last six month, at least once. The most common reason for self-medication were the mildness of the diseases (50%), the urgency to relieve symptoms fast (13%), and previous medical knowledge (13%). Multivitamin (42.2%) and analgesics (35.8%) were the most frequent used drugs for self-medication. The students tend to have positive attitude favoring self-medication. The majority (72.55%) of students demonstrated good level knowledge of self-medication. An effort to raise public awareness of the disadvantage of self-medication and the responsible way to practice it should continuously be made. The pharmacist should actively contributed in raising public awareness and more education should be given to the students regarding the risk of self-medication.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Swamedikasi Analgetika Pada Nelayan Di Kecamatan Banyuates Haris, M. Shofwan; Supa'i, Aisyah Fitriani
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 5 No 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v5i1.2727

Analgesic self-medication is an independent action in managing pain that is commonly done by fishermen due to heavy physical activity that continues. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that affect the level of knowledge of analgesic self-medication among fishermen in Banyuates Sub-district. This study used cross-sectional and observational design and involved 97 fishermen respondents selected through purposive sampling method. A standardized questionnaire was used to colled data, wich was then analysed descriptively and using the chi-square test to identify the relationship between variables with α = 0.05. The results showed that 30% of respondents have high knowledge, 45% were moderate, and 25% were low, the highest level of knowledge was in the moderate category, namely 45%. Factors that are proven to have a significant effect on the level of knowledge are education (p = 0.000), information (p = 0.014), information sources (p = 0.009), and the environment (p = 0.002). Meanwhile, age, experience, interest, and socio-cultural factors did not show a significant relationship (p > 0.05). This study confirms the importance of increasing education and access to accurate information to improve rational self-medication knowledge among fishermen. In addition, researchs are expected to look at factors that have not been studied, such as economic influences, or the availability of health facilities.

Evaluation of Side Effects of Corticosteroid Eye Drops in Post-Cataract Surgery Patients Solihah, Riyadatus; Haris, M. Shofwan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.17383

ortikosteroid merupakan hormon steroid alami pada manusia yang diproduksi oleh kelenjar korteks adrenal yang berfungsi untuk mengatasi peradangan atau gangguan autoimun pada tubuh. Pada kasus penyakit mata, obat kortikosteroid dapat berupa obat tetes mata yang banyak digunakan pada pasien pasca operasi katarak, yang berfungsi mengurangi peradangan yang terjadi pada segmen interior yang terkadang tidak diketahui penyebabnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek samping yang dapat terjadi pada penggunaan obat kortikosteroid pasca operasi katarak. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode crossectional, yang dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan metode universal sampling. Kegiatan ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-random sampling dengan metode time limited sampling yaitu mengambil seluruh data Rekam Medis Kesehatan pasien. Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian ini dilakukan di Instalasi Farmasi Klinik KMU Madura dengan melibatkan sejumlah pasien pasca operasi katarak yang menggunakan obat tetes mata kortikosteroid. Penggunaan obat tetes mata kortikosteroid berpotensi menimbulkan berbagai efek samping. Efek samping yang paling umum ditemui pada pasien adalah mata kabur, perih, mata merah, dan gatal-gatal. Obat tetes mata yang paling banyak digunakan adalah prednisolon sebesar 53,3%. Berdasarkan hasil diatas dapat digambarkan bahwa lama penggunaan obat tetes mata kortikosteroid pada pasien pasca operasi katarak di instalasi farmasi Klinik Mata KMU Madura adalah lebih dari 30 hari.

Evaluation of Side Effects of Corticosteroid Eye Drops in Post-Cataract Surgery Patients Sholihah, Riyadatus; Haris, M. Shofwan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17453

Corticosteroids are natural steroid hormones in humans produced by the adrenal cortex gland that have a function to treat inflammation or autoimmune disorders in the body. In the case of eye disease, corticosteroid drugs can take the form of eye drops that are widely used in post-cataract surgery patients, which function to reduce inflammation that occurs in the interior segment which sometimes has no apparent cause. The purpose of this study was to determine the side effects that can occur in the use of corticosteroid drugs after cataract surgery. This study was conducted with a crossectional method, which was analysed descriptively using the universal sampling method. This activity uses inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling method uses non-random sampling with the time limited sampling method, namely taking all patient's Health Medical Record data. The results and discussion of this study were conducted at the KMU Madura Clinic Pharmacy Installation involving a number of post-cataract surgery patients who used corticosteroid eye drops. The use of corticosteroid eye drops has the potential to cause various side effects. The most common side effects encountered in patients are blurring, stinging, red eyes, and itching. The most widely used eye drops were prednisolone by 53.3%. Based on the above results, it can be described that the length of use of corticosteroid eye drops in patients after cataract surgery at the KMU Madura Eye Clinic pharmacy installation is more than 30 days.

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