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Cultural Radicalization Cons as an Effort to Eradicate the Crime of Terrorism in Indonesia Arifin, Samsul; Achmad Hariri; Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa; Asis, Asis
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i2.2935

Abstract

Radicalism, which is the main root of a person becoming a terrorist, is a fact that to fight the spread of radicalism, law enforcement is not enough. On the one hand, social conditions also significantly influence efforts to counteract radicalism. From these problems, the question of this research is how socio-culture works in counteracting radicalism. The method used in this study is Socio-legal-based legal study. Further, this study aims to understand and elaborate that socio-culture influences efforts to fight the spread of radical ideas and eradicate criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesia. The results of this study show that in society, there has been cultural radicalization cons through community activities, which have succeeded in countering the spread of radicalism.
Inovasi Ramah Lingkungan dari Limbah Organik Untuk Pembuatan Eco Enzyme Melalui Program KKN-T di Desa Segumbang Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Muzammil, Muhammad; Tujianto, Akhmad; Fernandi, Safi'i; Maulida, Eva Indah; Raihan, M Nasyid Nasril; Nurhaliza, Nurhaliza; Asis, Asis; Rahimah, Amelia; Anisa Rahmah; Darmawan, Fahrudin Rizki; Aliza, Elsandia Nor; Siswanto, Siswanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Bulan September
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i1.545

Abstract

Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKN-T) oleh Kelompok 19 Desa Segumbang merupakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai upaya untuk menginovasi masyarakat untuk dapat mengelolah limbah sayur dan buah untuk pembuatan Eco Enzyme. Eco Enzyme adalah cairan multifungsi hasil fermentasi limbah organik, gula merah/molase, dan air yang memiliki manfaat ekologis dan ekonomis, seperti pembersih alami, pupuk organik cair, pengusir hama, serta penjernih air tambak. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan penerapan langsung pada petambak dan penyuluh perikanan di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan limbah organik secara berkelanjutan serta keberhasilan pembuatan dan aplikasi Eco Enzyme yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas air tambak dengan menekan mikroorganisme patogen dan mengurangi bau. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat menuju pengelolaan sampah yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan mandiri.
Between Efficiency and Participation: A Democratic Review of Village Head Candidacy Limits in Bangkalan Regency Supriyo, Agus; Arifin, Samsul; Hariri, Achmad; Asis, Asis
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v27i2.9279

Abstract

The regulation of village head elections in Indonesia reflects the state’s effort to balance democratic participation with administrative efficiency at the local level. However, a legal gap arises when restrictions on the number of village head candidates are implemented through derivative regional regulations, raising questions about their compatibility with democratic principles and the constitutional guarantee of political rights. This study aims to examine whether the limitation of village head candidates in Bangkalan Regency is consistent with the concept of democracy and to assess the implications of the additional selection mechanism based on a scoring system. This research employs a normative legal research method using a statute approach and a conceptual approach by analyzing constitutional provisions, statutory regulations, ministerial regulations, and regent regulations related to village head elections. The findings reveal that the restriction of candidates is legally valid from an administrative perspective, as it is justified by considerations of effectiveness, efficiency, budgetary limitations, and the need to prevent social conflict in simultaneous village head elections. Nevertheless, from a democratic perspective, such restrictions present a normative dilemma, as they have the potential to reduce the quality of political participation and undermine the principle of political equality, particularly for prospective candidates who lack access to adequate information or resources. The use of a scoring system in additional selection further intensifies this issue by introducing subjective and uneven assessment criteria that may disadvantage certain segments of society. This study contributes to legal scholarship by demonstrating that while administrative efficiency is an important objective, it should not override fundamental democratic values. The research underscores the need for transparent, accountable, and participatory regulatory designs to ensure that local election governance upholds both administrative effectiveness and the protection of citizens’ civil and political rights within Indonesia’s democratic framework.
From Prison to Community: Reconstructing Community Service Sentencing as Ius Constituendum in the Reform of Indonesia’s Criminal Procedure Code Asis, Asis; Yakin, Bisma Ainul; Arhabi, Muhammad Farhan; Arifin, Muhamad Zainal
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v27i2.10333

Abstract

Community service sentence is a form of non-custodial punishment aimed at shifting the orientation of penal policy from a retributive approach towards a more corrective and restorative one. This type of punishment provides an opportunity for perpetrators of minor offenses to amend their wrongdoing through tangible contributions to society without having to serve imprisonment. However, to date, the regulation of community service sentencing remains legally unregulated within the Indonesian criminal procedural system, particularly in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). This legal vacuum has resulted in the absence of an adequate legal basis for judges and law enforcement officials to impose and implement such a sentence. This article aims to examine community service punishment as a form of ius constituendum, namely, law that ought to be enacted in the future, within the framework of KUHAP reform. By employing normative and conceptual approaches, this article explores the urgency, rationality, and regulatory direction of community service sentencing within the national penal system. The findings indicate that the inclusion of community service punishment in the forthcoming KUHAP is crucial to realizing a more proportional, humane penal system that aligns with the principles of corrective justice and the demands of a modern criminal justice system. This article further argues that the current legal vacuum reflects the unresponsiveness of Indonesia’s criminal justice system, and calls for a responsive legal framework in line with the theory of responsive law, ensuring that legal reforms are attuned to evolving societal needs and values of justice.