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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) Adi Husada Nursing Journal JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan PITIMAS: Journal of Community Engagement in Health
Elmukhsinur, Elmukhsinur
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSBINDU PTM DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER Elmukhsinur, Elmukhsinur; Alice, Alice; Jannah, Fathul
PITIMAS: Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol 4 No 3 (2025): PITIMAS: Journal of Community Engagement in Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/pitimas.v4i3.1288

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide and in Indonesia. The incidence of cardiovascular disease continues to increase. PJK can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle. The increase in cardiovascular disease (CVD) is due to the public's lack of knowledge about CVD risk factors, which leads to insufficient efforts by the public to prevent the disease. Preventing cardiovascular disease in the community is not only the responsibility of the government, but of all components within society, including community health workers. The role of cadres in organizing posyandu is very significant, not only as providers of health information but also as mobilizers of the community to attend posyandu. Thiscommunity service aims to increase cadres' knowledge and skills regarding the prevention of cardiovascular disease. The community service will be held from September 13th to October 25th, 2025, at the Pekan Heran Health Center. The implementation method began with a pretest of the cadres' knowledge about preventing cardiovascular disease (CVD), followed by practice and evaluation of the cadres' skills in educating about CVD, as well as practice and evaluation of their skills in measuring blood pressure and checking blood glucose and cholesterol. The data on the knowledge and skills of the cadres were statistically tested using the Paired sample T-test. The results of the statistical test for the knowledge and skills of the cadres showed a p-value of 0.000, meaning there was a significant improvement between the pretest and posttest scores of the cadres' knowledge and skills regarding the prevention of cardiovascular disease before and after the intervention.
THE INFLUENCE OF VIDEO-BASED EDUCATION AND LEAFLETS ON IMPROVING FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES IN THE PREVENTION OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE Elmukhsinur, Elmukhsinur; Rosy, Alice; Julita, Sety; Heltty, Heltty; Magdalena, Maria
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v11i1.2337

Abstract

The prevalence of coronary heart disease in Indonesia continues to rise. Efforts to prevent coronary heart disease thru increasing family knowledge are very much needed. One of the efforts that can be made to increase family knowledge is thru health education using video media and leaflets. Research discussing the influence of educational media such as videos and leaflets on family knowledge in the prevention of heart disease is still limited. In addition, based on interviews with several family members in Tanah Datar Village, they stated that they have never received information about PJK prevention thru videos and leaflets. The number of people with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, which are risk factors for cardiovascular disease, is also quite high. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of video- and leaflet-based education on improving families’ knowledge and attitudes regarding the preventionn of CHD. This research is an experimental study with a One group pre-test-post-test design approach. The sample size is 105 participants. Data analysis was performed using SPSS with a Paired Sample T-Test. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The average knowledge score before the intervention was 53.41, and after the intervention, it was 84.49, with a p-value of 0.000. The average attitude score before the intervention was 22.70, and after the intervention, it was 33.90, with a p-value of 0.000. The intervention of health education videos and leaflets significantly improved the family’s knowledge about CHD prevention and their attitudes towards preventive actions.
Co-Authors Alice, Alice Ari Susanti Fathul Jannah, Fathul Heltty Heltty Julita, Sety Kurniadi, Rizki Maria Magdalena Rosy, Alice Rusherina, Rusherina Uthia, Rahimatul