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All Journal BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Aquasains : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Jurnal Litbang Kota Pekalongan Bioscientiae, Jurnal ilmu ilmu Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Terpadu
Rahayu, Nur Laila
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Veterinary Other

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CONCENTRATION OF BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IN DONAN RIVER CONTAMINATED WITH DOMESTIC WASTE Ayu, Nurina; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Setyastuti, Aryanti Indah
AQUASAINS Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v12i3.p1538-1546

Abstract

The distribution of benzalkonium chloride (BAC) in inland waters has not been widely studied, despite its known dangerous effects on organisms. This study was conducted to determine the concentration of BAC in the Donan River, Cilacap, which receives significant input from domestic waste, particularly from the food industry. The study employed a quantitative descriptive method to analyze the presence of BAC in the river, with sampling stations selected using the purposive sampling method to ensure comprehensive coverage. Samples were collected from five different stations along the Donan River, revealing BAC concentrations at station 1 ranging from 0.128 to 0.140 µg/l, station 2 from 0.213 to 0.237 µg/l, station 3 from 0.163 to 0.190 µg/l, station 4 from 0.176 to 0.210 µg/l, and station 5 from 0.240 to 0.247 µg/l. These findings indicate that the concentration of BAC in the Donan River is comparable to levels found in other rivers worldwide, where the presence of BAC has been documented. The study highlights the need for regular monitoring of BAC levels in inland waters, given its potential ecological impacts. The elevated levels of BAC, especially in areas receiving substantial domestic waste, suggest that the discharge from the food industry and other domestic sources significantly contributes to the contamination.  Keywords: domestic waste, ecology, micro pollutants, toxicology, water pollution.
Co-Authors A'yun, Qurrota A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agustiani, Rina Dwi Al Hidayah Ansah, Anang Adri Artini, Dewi Ayu, Nurina Eko Hendarto Endang Hilmi Fadlali, Rizki Kresnasari, Dewi Listyaningrum, Sisca Febrianti Purwono Purwono, Purwono Setyastuti, Aryanti Indah Siti Fatimah Sulistiyawati, Indah Sulistiyowati, Endah Wahyuningsih, Eti Widyatama, Rodrigo Tyas Perwira Wintah Zaenuri, Musyarif