Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 15 Documents
Search

CONCENTRATION OF BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IN DONAN RIVER CONTAMINATED WITH DOMESTIC WASTE Ayu, Nurina; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Setyastuti, Aryanti Indah
Aqusains: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v12i3.p1538-1546

Abstract

The distribution of benzalkonium chloride (BAC) in inland waters has not been widely studied, despite its known dangerous effects on organisms. This study was conducted to determine the concentration of BAC in the Donan River, Cilacap, which receives significant input from domestic waste, particularly from the food industry. The study employed a quantitative descriptive method to analyze the presence of BAC in the river, with sampling stations selected using the purposive sampling method to ensure comprehensive coverage. Samples were collected from five different stations along the Donan River, revealing BAC concentrations at station 1 ranging from 0.128 to 0.140 µg/l, station 2 from 0.213 to 0.237 µg/l, station 3 from 0.163 to 0.190 µg/l, station 4 from 0.176 to 0.210 µg/l, and station 5 from 0.240 to 0.247 µg/l. These findings indicate that the concentration of BAC in the Donan River is comparable to levels found in other rivers worldwide, where the presence of BAC has been documented. The study highlights the need for regular monitoring of BAC levels in inland waters, given its potential ecological impacts. The elevated levels of BAC, especially in areas receiving substantial domestic waste, suggest that the discharge from the food industry and other domestic sources significantly contributes to the contamination.  Keywords: domestic waste, ecology, micro pollutants, toxicology, water pollution.
Macrozoobenthos community structure as a bioindicator of water quality in the Banjaran River, Banyumas Wahyuningsih, Eti; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Zaenuri, Musyarif
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 11: No. 3 (December, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v11i3.13343

Abstract

The Banjaran River is one of the rivers in the Banyumas Regency. This research aims to produce information related to macrozoobenthic community structure as a bioindicator of water quality in the Banjaran River and to produce information related to water quality in the Banjaran River for macrozoobenthic life. The research was conducted in September 2022 - February 2023 on the Banjaran River, Banyumas. This research uses a survey method, sampling was carried out 3 times in September-November 2022. The sampling method was purposive random sampling, namely the river was divided into 3 stations based on certain criteria. The results of this research obtained 15 species and were divided into 11 families, namely Perlidae, Psychomyiidae, Thiaridae, Lumbricidae, Naididae, Gecarcinucidae, Palaemonidae, Elmidae, Hydropsychidae, Atyidae, and Chironomidae in the Banjaran River. The highest abundance of individuals was at station two, namely 3156 individuals/m2. The dominant species is Melanoides tuberculata with an abundance of 1852 individuals/m2 at station two. The dominance index values at the three stations ranged from 0.1864 to 0.2886, which is relatively low. The water quality in the Banjaran River for macrozoobenthic life is still quite good based on the results of measuring environmental parameters which consist of physical parameters, namely water temperature and current speed.Keywords: Banjaran River, Macrozoobenthos Community, Water Quality Indicators
The Effect of Sediment Texture on the Composition and Abundance of Microplastics in Banjaran River, Banyumas Regency, Indonesia Yuliana, Andrie; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Zaenuri, Musyarif
Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Balai Besar Standardisasi dan Pelayanan Jasa Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21771/jrtppi.2024.v15.no1.p15-20

Abstract

Plastic waste is a serious environmental problem for all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Plastic waste of various sizes can have a negative impact, especially microplastics. Microplastic contamination can be found in aquatic sediments. One of the waters potentially polluted by microplastics is the Banjaran River, Banyumas Regency. This research was conducted to determine the composition and abundance of microplastics as well as the effect of sediment texture on the composition and abundance of microplastics in the sediments of Banjaran River, Banyumas Regency. The research location was determined using purposive sampling at four stations. At each station, samples were taken randomly at three different places with three repetitions. Analysis of the composition and abundance of microplastics in sediments was done in a laboratory using microscope observation. Sediment texture analysis was done using a dry sieve and pipetting method. Five types of microplastics were found in all sediment samples with a predominance of fiber (35%), followed by fragments (29%), films (19%), pellets (10%) and foam (7%). The abundance of microplastics in sediments ranged from 2.3 to 4.86 particles/50 grams of dry sediment. The sediment texture that dominated the four stations was sand, with an average fraction proportion value of 86.62%. Sediment texture had the strongest effect on the composition of fragment-type microplastic at 50.2% and had the same impact on the overall abundance at 56%, which indicated that the sediment texture had a significant effect on these two variables.
The Aquatic Productivity using The Indicator of Plankton Diversity and Abundance in Telaga Dringo, Indonesia Rahayu, Nur Laila; Hilmi, Endang; Artini, Dewi; Listyaningrum, Sisca Febrianti; Widyatama, Rodrigo Tyas Perwira; Ansah, Anang Adri
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 9, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v9i1.7497

Abstract

Aquatic productivity is the most basic trophic level in every aquatic ecosystem. Lake Dringo is a protected area and one of the highest lakes on the island of Java. Ecosystem balance can be seen from the study of water productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the primary productivity and secondary productivity of waters in the Lake Dringo Nature Reserve, Central Java. The purposive sampling method was used in this study by establishing five stations and three replications at each station. The combination of primary and secondary productivity has a total abundance of 22,491-38,556 ind/liter. The highest abundance was Chlorophyta at 33% while the lowest abundance was Rotifera at 4%. This shows that there is no species dominance so that the primary productivity of the waters is still good. 
Abundance of Perifiton as Natural Fish Food in The Banjaran River, Banyumas Indonesia Al Hidayah; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Zaenuri, Musyarif
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v10i1.9597

Abstract

Fresh waters in Indonesia are strongly broad and play a role for aquaculture as well as human activities, thus impacting water quality and river ecosystems. Periphyton acts as a natural food source. This study aimed to determine the abundance of periphyton species as natural food for fish in the Banjaran River, and the quality of river water. Survey method and purposive sampling were used and conducted at four stations. This research was conducted in situ and ex situ and the test results were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The percentage of periphyton abundance the Banjaran River is 28% from the class Bacillariophyceae (25 species), 21% Chlorophyceae (9 species), 21% Cyanophyceae (3 species), 16% Eugelenophyceae (2 species), and 16% Rhizopoda class (1 species). The abundance of periphyton at each station was 3,275–5,574 individuals/cm² with species abundance values of 26–22,904 individuals/cm², while the percentage values for the abundance of each class were Bacillariophycae (82%), Chlorophyceae (9%), Eugelenophyceae (6%), Cyanophyceae (2%), and Rhizopoda (1%). The water quality that greatly influences the value of periphyton abundance is TDS (Total Dissolved Solid). The influence of TDS content on the abundance of periphyton was 0.8 and the influence was negative.