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Kejadian Obesitas dengan Tingkat Dismenhore Primer pada Remaja Putri Taqiyah, Yusrah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah; Jusmawati, Jusmawati
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 1.No. 1 (Juni 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.695 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v1i1.22

Abstract

Remaja adalah suatu tahap transisi antara masa kanak-kanak kemasa dewasa. Remaja akan mengalami masa pubertas, salah satu tanda pubertas remaja yaitu menstruasi. Obesitas adalah penimbunan jaringan lemak tubuh secara berlebihan, sehingga meningkatkan kadar prostaglandin dalam tubuh dan memicu terjadinya dismenore. Tujuan penelitian ini, mengetahui hubungan kejadian obesitas dengan tingkat dismenore pada remaja putri di SMAN 20 Bone. Desain penelitian yang di gunakan adalah obeservasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional study. Dilaksanakan di SMAN 20 Bone pada bulan Agustus 2019. Populasi penelitian ini, semua siswi kelas X dan XI jurusan IPA dan IPS yaitu sebanyak 115 siswi. Adapun penentuan perkiraan jumlah sampel yang akan diambil digunakan rumus slovin dengan teknik Stratified Sampling yaitu sebanyak 90 sisiwi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswi yang obesitas dan mengalami tingkat dismenore (tidak nyeri, ringan, sedang, berat dan sangat berat) sebanyak 40 sisiwi. Uji hubungan dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan tingkat kemaknaan, nilai ρ=value 0,003 (<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan kejadian obesitas dengan tingkat dismenore pada remaja putri di SMAN 20 Bone. Teenagers are a transitional stage between childhood and adulthood. Teenagers will experience puberty, one sign of adolescent puberty is menstruation. Obesity is excessive accumulation of body fat tissue, thereby increasing prostaglandin levels in the body and triggering dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the incidence of obesity with the level of dysmenorrhea in young women at SMAN 20 Bone. The research design used was observational analytic with cross sectional study approach. Conducted at 20 Bone High School in August 2019. The population of this study, all students of class X and XI majoring in Natural Sciences and Social Sciences as many as 115 students. The determination of the estimated number of samples to be taken used the Slovin formula with the Stratified Sampling technique of 90 students. The results showed that students who were obese and experienced levels of dysmenorrhea (painless, mild, moderate, severe and very severe) were 40 students. The relationship test was performed using the Chi-Square statistical test, with significance level, the value of ρ = value 0.003 (<0.05). The conclusions of this study, show that there is a relationship between the incidence of obesity with the level of dysmenorrhea in young women at SMAN 20 Bone.
Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir yang Mengalami Stress di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Rustam, Zulis Noor Rafik; Suhermi, Suhermi; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember, 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.11 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v1i2.372

Abstract

Covid 19 has brought many changes in human life. Currently, the campus is implementing an online learning system, aka online (in the network). This has an impact on final year students who are writing a thesis which will usually cause stress when compiling a thesis. Therefore, progressive muscle relaxation can reduce stress and learn how to relax tense muscles. The purpose of this study was to determine whether progressive muscle relaxation therapy can relieve or reduce stress levels in final year students. The research design used was quasi experimental. The research design used "pre test post test with control group design." The sample size obtained in this study was 30 respondents with a sampling technique carried out in the form of probability sampling with non-equivalent control group techniques. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test data analysis with a significance level of α = 0.05. If the value of ρ <0.05 then Ha is accepted. The research results from statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained the value of ρ = 0.001, where the value of ρ is smaller than the value of α = 0.05, so Ha is accepted. The results of the study proved that there was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on stress levels in final year students in the Indonesian Muslim University nursing study program. The conclusion of this study is that before being given progressive muscle relaxation therapy, the stress levels for final year students were moderate stress, severe stress and very heavy stress. Meanwhile, after being given progressive muscle relaxation therapy intervention, there was a decrease in stress levels, namely normal, mild stress and moderate stress.
Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir yang Mengalami Stress di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Rustam, Zulis Noor Rafik; Suhermi, Suhermi; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember, 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.11 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v1i2.372

Abstract

Covid 19 has brought many changes in human life. Currently, the campus is implementing an online learning system, aka online (in the network). This has an impact on final year students who are writing a thesis which will usually cause stress when compiling a thesis. Therefore, progressive muscle relaxation can reduce stress and learn how to relax tense muscles. The purpose of this study was to determine whether progressive muscle relaxation therapy can relieve or reduce stress levels in final year students. The research design used was quasi experimental. The research design used "pre test post test with control group design." The sample size obtained in this study was 30 respondents with a sampling technique carried out in the form of probability sampling with non-equivalent control group techniques. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test data analysis with a significance level of α = 0.05. If the value of ρ <0.05 then Ha is accepted. The research results from statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained the value of ρ = 0.001, where the value of ρ is smaller than the value of α = 0.05, so Ha is accepted. The results of the study proved that there was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on stress levels in final year students in the Indonesian Muslim University nursing study program. The conclusion of this study is that before being given progressive muscle relaxation therapy, the stress levels for final year students were moderate stress, severe stress and very heavy stress. Meanwhile, after being given progressive muscle relaxation therapy intervention, there was a decrease in stress levels, namely normal, mild stress and moderate stress.
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Surah Ar-Rahman terhadap Tingkat Dismenore pada Remaja Rahmayanti, Delvi; Taqiyah, Yusrah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.984 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i1.375

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain before or during menstruation which can be primary or secondary due to an increase in the hormone prostaglandin which causes the uterine muscles to contract. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is quite large, on average more than 50% of women in every country experience menstrual pain. This study aims to determine the effect of murottal surah ar-rahman therapy on the level of dysmenorrhea in adolescents in SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bau-Bau in 2020. The type of research used is quantitative experiment with Quasi Experimental design, pre-post test experimental group and control group using purposive sampling technique. With a sample size of 20 respondents in the intervention group and 20 respondents in the control group. The relationship test was carried out with the Paired Sample T-test with a significance level of <0.05. The results showed that there was an effect between murottal surah ar-rahman therapy on the level of dysmenorrhea with a value of p = 0.000, where the value of p <a, then Ha was accepted. The conclusion of this study is that before being given murottal surah ar-rahman therapy in adolescents, they experienced a controlled moderate and severe pain scale, after being given murottal surah ar-rahman therapy the adolescents experienced a decrease in pain levels from moderate pain, mild pain, to no pain. And there is an effect between murottal sura ar- rahman therapy on the level of dysmenorrhea in adolescents in SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bau-Bau.
Gambaran Perkembangan Psikososial Anak Prasekolah Berdasarkan Tingkat Ketergantungan Gadget Irmayani; Sunarti; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.237 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i1.565

Abstract

Anak usia prasekolah adalah anak yang berusia antara 3-6 tahun. Pada periode ini pertumbuhan fisik melambat dan perkembangan psikososial serta kognitif mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran perkembangan psikososial anak prasekolah berdasarkan tingkat ketergantungan gadget. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua anak prasekolah umur 3-6 tahun di Dusun Wanua Tua Desa Sering Kabupaten Soppeng berjumlah 34 anak. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 34 anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, anak prasekolah yang tidak ketergantungan gadget memiliki perkembangan psikososial baik yaitu sebanyak 85%. Sementara anak yang ketergantungan gadget ringan juga memiliki perkembangan psikososial baik yaitu sebanyak 66,7%, sedangkan anak yang ketergantungan sedang, 100% memiliki perkembangan psikososial kurang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, sebagian besar anak prasekolah memiliki perkembangan psikososial baik, meskipun demikian orang tua tetap harus memperhatikan faktor yang bisa saja mempengaruhi psikososial anak termasuk penggunaan gadget.
Faktor Internal dan Eksternal dengan Tingkat Stres pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan D. hukom, Sridina; Suhermi; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (Desember, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.23 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i2.715

Abstract

Students who experience stress can have a positive or negative impact. An increase in the amount of academic stress will reduce academic ability which affects the achievement index. Even those that are considered too heavy can trigger memory problems, concentration, decreased problem-solving abilities, and academic abilities. This study aims to determine the influence of external and internal factors on stress levels in fourth semester nursing students. This type of research is an analytic survey research, which is to identify the influence of internal and external factors on stress levels on nursing students. The research design used is a cooperative research design (cross sectional). The sample in this study was all prigravida maternity mothers with a total of 54 respondents. The relationship test was carried out using the Regression test with a significance level (α) of 0.05. Regression test results p = 0.000, which means the p value is smaller than the value (α) 0.05, thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Interpretation of the influence of internal and external factors on stress levels in fourth semester nursing students. With this study, it can be concluded, UMI nursing students in semester IV at the Indonesian Muslim University, where students who experience stress caused by internal factors get 27 students (i) (50.0%) who experience severe stress levels, while 17 students (i) (31.5%) who experienced moderate stress. internal factors obtained 29 students (i) (53.7%) who experienced severe stress levels, while 17 students (i) (31.5%) experienced moderate stress.
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Surah Ar-Rahman terhadap Tingkat Dismenore pada Remaja Delvi Rahmayanti; Yusrah Taqiyah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i1.279

Abstract

Dismenore adalah nyeri menjelang atau selama menstruasi yang dapat bersifat primer atau sekunder akibat peningkatan hormon prostaglandin yang mengakibatkan otot uterus berkontraksi. Angka kejadian dismenorea di dunia cukup besar, rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan di setiap Negara mengalami nyeri menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi murottal surah ar-rahman terhadap tingkat dismenore pada remaja di SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bau-Bau tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif eksperimen dengan design Quasi Eksperimental pre-post test kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Dengan besar sampel sebanyak 20 responden pada kelompok intervensi dan 20 responden pada kelompok control. Uji hubungan dilakukan dengan Uji Paired Sampel T-test dengan tingkat kemaknaan a< 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara terapi murottal surah ar-rahman terhadap tingkat dismenore dengan nilai p = 0,000, dimana nilai p<a, maka Ha diterima. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebelum diberikan terapi murottal surah ar-rahman pada remaja mengalami skala nyeri sedang dan berat terkontrol, sesudah diberikan terapi murottal surah ar-rahman para remaja mengalami penurunan tingkat nyeri dari nyeri sedang, nyeri ringan, hingga tidak ada nyeri. Serta ada pengaruh antara terapi murottal surah ar-rahman terhadap tingkat dismenore pada remaja di SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bau-Bau.
Gambaran Perkembangan Psikososial Anak Prasekolah Berdasarkan Tingkat Ketergantungan Gadget Irmayani; Sunarti; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i1.290

Abstract

Anak usia prasekolah adalah anak yang berusia antara 3-6 tahun. Pada periode ini pertumbuhan fisik melambat dan perkembangan psikososial serta kognitif mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran perkembangan psikososial anak prasekolah berdasarkan tingkat ketergantungan gadget. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua anak prasekolah umur 3-6 tahun di Dusun Wanua Tua Desa Sering Kabupaten Soppeng berjumlah 34 anak. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 34 anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, anak prasekolah yang tidak ketergantungan gadget memiliki perkembangan psikososial baik yaitu sebanyak 85%. Sementara anak yang ketergantungan gadget ringan juga memiliki perkembangan psikososial baik yaitu sebanyak 66.7%, sedangkan anak yang ketergantungan sedang, 100% memiliki perkembangan psikososial kurang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, sebagian besar anak prasekolah memiliki perkembangan psikososial baik, meskipun demikian orang tua tetap harus memperhatikan faktor yang bisa saja mempengaruhi psikososial anak termasuk penggunaan gadget.
Pengaruh Hipnoterapi terhadap Dismenorea Primer pada Remaja Putri HS Sianu, Tisna; Taqiyah, Yusrah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (Desember, 2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/won.v3i2.529

Abstract

Dismenorea disebut juga kram menstruasi yang disebabkan karena meningkatnya prostaglandin yang kemudian merangsang otot halus dinding rahim sehingga berkontraksi. Salah satu tindakan non-farmakologis dalam mengatasi dismenorea primer adalah hipnoterapi. Hipnoterapi merupakan terapi strategi untuk menanamkan sugesti saat otak telah berada dalam keadaan rileks sehingga rasa nyeri dismenorea dapat teralihkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh hipnoterapi terhadap dismenorea primer pada remaja putri di SMK Bina Bakti Mawasangka. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimental berupa one-group pretest posttest. Dalam penentuan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode consecutive sampling. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi yang mengalami menstruasi dengan sampel 35 responden yang sesuai kritera inklusi yaitu siswi yang mengalami dismenorea primer, tidak mengkonsumsi obat-obatan farmakologis untuk mengatasi dismenorea primer dan siswi yang berusia 15-17 tahun. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat, dimana bivariat menggunakan uji alternatif uji Wilcoxon. Instrumen yang digunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Remaja putri diberikan hipnoterapi selama 40 menit selama 2 hari berturut-turut. Pada saat sebelum diberikan hipnoterapi tingkat dismenorea remaja berada pada tingkat nyeri minimal skala 2 maksimal 6, setelah diberikan hipnoterapi berada pada tingkat minimal skala 0 maksimal 4. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai ρ 0,001 (ρ=0,001<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian hipnoterapi terhadap penurunan tingkat dismenorea primer pada remaja putri di SMK Bina Bakti Mawasangka. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan remaja putri dapat menerapkan teknik hipnoterapi dalam menurunkan tingkat dismenorea primer tanpa mengkonsumsi atau ketergantungan pada obat-obatan farmakologis.
Terapi Okupasi pada Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Nurfadillah; Samsualam, Samsualam; Padhila, Nur Ilah; Alam, Rizqy Iftitah
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (Desember, 2023)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/won.v4i2.608

Abstract

In general, every child has different abilities in reaching the stages of motor development, especially fine motor skills. However, not infrequently there are delays or disturbances in its development. Optimal occupational therapy is expected to have an important influence on delays in fine motor development in children. This study aims to determine the effect of occupational therapy on fine motor development in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This research is a quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental design research using a one group pretest-posttest research design. The determination of the sample using purposive random sampling method in accordance with predetermined criteria with a sample of 32 respondents. This study used a paired sample t-test statistic with a significance level (ρ < 0.05). From the results of research that has been done, it was found that occupational therapy had an effect on fine motor development ( = 0.001). Based on the results of the study, it showed that there was an effect of occupational therapy on fine motor development in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. It is recommended that parents who have children with special needs provide occupational therapy independently and continuously or take children to therapists to improve fine motor development in children.