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DINAMIKA KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH RANTA DALAM SEKALI PERISTIWA DI BANTEN SELATAN KARYA PRAMUDYA ANANTA TOER Juanda Riski Utami; Irsyad Ridho; Saifur Rohman
Arkhais - Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Arkhais: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.855 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/ARKHAIS.071.07

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika kepribadian tokoh Ranta dalam “Sekali Peristiwa di Banten Selatan” karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer dengan menggunakan psikologi behavior Skinner dengan stimulus-respons. Penelitian ini tidak terkait pada tempat tertentu. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menemukan perubahan kepribadian dari tokoh Ranta dalam “Sekali Peristiwa di Banten Selatan” menggunakan teori behavior Skinner, stimulus-respons. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa psikologi kepribadian tokoh Ranta dipengaruhi oleh stimulus dari tokoh dan lingkungan dimana dia tinggal. Peneliti mendapatkan dua perubahan dalam penelitian ini, (1) perubahan yang terjadi pada Ranta yang pertama adalah kepribadiannya yang introvert menjadi ekstrovert (2) kelas sosial Ranta juga terjadi perubahan yang tadinya hanya warga kampung biasa pada akhir cerita Ranta menjadi Lurah di kampungnya. Kata Kunci: Novekinnerl, S, Behaviour, Stimulus-Respons
REPRESENTASI KELAS BAWAH PADA TOKOH PUNAKAWAN DALAM KOMIK KARYA TATANG S. Binar Murgati Pardini; Irsyad Ridho; Saifur Rohman
Arkhais - Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2016): Arkhais - Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (525.925 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/ARKHAIS.072.07

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merepresentasikan kelas bawah pada tokoh Punakawan dalam komik karya Tatang S. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu menjabarkan gambaran cerita secara lengkap. Sema banyak dua puluh buah judul komik penelitian ini coba menafsirkan tanda- tanda kekelasbawahan yang ada di dalamnya. Dengan menggunakan konsep- konsep teoritis yang mencakup pola fungsi aktan, representasi dalam kajian budaya, pendekatan semiologi Rolland Barthes, konsep kelas bawah dalam tokoh Punakawan. Skripsi ini mengajukan kesimpulan bahwa peranperan tokoh punakawan dalam komik Tatang merupakan representasi konstruksi kelas bawah dalam kondisi masyarakat dimana komik tersebut dibuat. Penelitian ini menemukan beberapa ciri kelas bawah yang ditandai dalam beberapan hal yang terkategorisasi pada pola kemunculan hantu, kisah asmara, kisah kepahlawanan, dan humor yang ditawarkan dalam cerita. Kata kunci: Representasi, Kelas Bawah, Punakawan.Tatang S.
RUDYAYD KIPLING AND REPRENTATION OF LANGUAGE FAMILY IN THE WORLD: A STUDY OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE Saifur Rohman
Arkhais - Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Arkhais - Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract

The paper is to explain linguistical image of Rudyard Kipling in the poetry “The Ballad of East and West” and to relate with family of language over the world. It is found, the words “west” and “east” refer to the different location but it is from the similar pronounciation. It like “atala” in Sanskrit, “od” in Greek, and has relation with the word “atlantic” in English. The data will be approached by the philosophy of language, particularly in the perspective of the fixed thing (Greek: esse) and the changed thing (percipi). The result, the word has the same essence. The trace of family of the word “east” and “west” could be proved in the language of Autronesian, particulary in Javanese poem. There is hibridity of reality in the area of language in the world. It could be recommended that the evidence in language is a medium of learning related with education, culture, and reality of Austronesian.
Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 Activity increase the Sensitivity of Framingham Score for detecting the incidence of Acute Myocardial Infarction in sub-population of Indonesian Male Patients Andi Wahjono; Saifur Rohman; Miryanti Cahyaningtias; Rina Yudha; Yanna Indrayana; Mifetika lukitasari; Rusdianto Rusdianto; Aditya Kurniawan; Djanggan Sargowo; Sasmojo Widito; Dadang Hendrawan; Jayarani Fatimah Putri; widodo Ph.D
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Vol. 9 Issue 7 : 2017
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Background: Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) is an inflammatory biomarker of cardiovascular disease. Framingham score is currently a widely used risk stratification tool for detecting the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), although it is not very sensitive. Adding Lp-PLA2 to the Framingham score can raise the odds ratio (OR) for AMI, but requires further research.Objectives: In this study, we examine the role of Lp-PLA2 in increasing the sensitivity of the Framingham score for detecting the incidence of AMI.Methods: This study was a case-control study of 97 male patients, 60 of whom had AMI and were treated in the intensive care unit as test subjects, and 37 of whom were non-AMI patients with normal treadmill test used as controls.Results:Lp-PLA2 activity was found to be higher in the AMI group than that in the control group (83.97 ± 27.15 nmol/ml/min vs. 55.04 ± 31.99 nmol/ml/min). Eighteen patients (30%) with AMI were included in the high-risk category according to the Framingham score; this number increased to 36 patients after the addition of Lp-PLA2 activity to the Framingham score. Analysis using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) showed a cut-off value for Lp-PLA2 activity associated with AMI of approximately 74.21 nmol/ml/min with an accuracy of 67%. The OR for detecting AMI incidence increased after the addition of Lp-PLA2 activity from 1:01 (CI 95%, 0.414–2.48) to 4.67 (CI 95%, 1.88-11.61).Conclusions:   The addition of Lp-PLA2 activity may increase the sensitivity of the Framingham score for detecting the incidence of AMI.
MISOGYNISMS IN CHO NAM-JOO'S 'KIM JI-YEONG, LAHIR TAHUN 1982' NOVEL: FEMINISM LITERARY STUDY (MISOGINISME DALAM NOVEL 'KIM JI-YEONG, LAHIR TAHUN 1982' KARYA CHO NAM-JOO: KAJIAN FEMINISME SASTRA) Rina Husnaini Febriyanti; Zuriyati Zuriyati; Saifur Rohman
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v5i2.2571

Abstract

A woman deserves to get respect and equal position with a man in the feminist view. This study aimed to find out misogynism in the novel Kim Ji-yeong, Lahir Tahun 1982, written by Cho Nam-joo. The method was qualitative. The collected data was from words, phrases, clauses, and sentences, whether directly or indirectly stated by women characters in the novel affected by misogyny. Data analysis based on Bogdan & Biklen model (2007) was categorized and coded; afterward, it was interpreted and displayed descriptively. The result revealed three situations described they were misogyny in the domestic area, society, and institution. This study implies in the feminist perspective that it is crucial to avoid or prevent misogynism in lives.
Pola Kalimat Opini Gubernur dalam JawaPos untuk Komunikasikan Hari Guru Nasional Kasmanah; Miftahulkhairah Anwar; Saifur Rohman
PIJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/pijar.v3i1.723

Abstract

This research highlights the crucial role of governors as regional leaders in conveying messages and policies to the community, especially through opinions published in the mass media. The focus on the use of formal and informal language in the governor's communication, as well as the analysis of sentence patterns in the opinion of the Governor of East Java in the November 25, 2023 edition of Jawa Pos are the main objectives of this study. Content analysis methods are used to evaluate opinion texts, examine sentence types, sentence patterns, and formal and informal language usage. The results showed the dominance of the use of active voice in the governor's opinion, indicating awareness of the subject as the main actor in the message conveyed. Common sentence patterns such as KSPO and SPK are often used, but there are also variations of other patterns that provide a broader dimension in communication. There is also a unique blend of formal and informal language in the governor's text, creating a more personal atmosphere and connecting with the audience more thoroughly. However, the study has limitations, especially in the overall representation of the governor's communication style that may not include all communication strategies in different situations. In conclusion, the study reveals complexity and variation in language use and sentence patterns in governors' opinions.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Naskah Drama melalui Strategi Reviewing Film Berbasis Project Based Learning Desi Triyani; Sintowati Rini Utami; Saifur Rohman
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i2.5355

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan keterampilan menulis naskah drama siswa kelas XI TKJ SMK Kampung Jawa Jakarta melalui strategi reviewing film berbasis Project Based Learning (PjBL). Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengembangkan ide cerita (mengembangkan kreativitas), meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam menulis dialog yang sesuai dengan karakter (mengembangkan inovasi), dan meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menyusun alur cerita yang logis dan menarik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah PTK dengan model spiral Kemmis dan McTaggart, yang terdiri dari siklus perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil pra siklus menunjukkan permasalahan pada keaktifan siswa (rata-rata 72%), kualitas modul ajar (nilai 67,5 dengan kategori "Cukup"), dan rendahnya keterampilan menulis naskah drama, terutama pada penokohan, latar, dan petunjuk teknis. Hasil penelitian menyatakan Peningkatan keterampilan menulis naskah drama melalui strategi reviewing film berbasis project based learning mengalami keberhasilan penelitian tindakan sesuai dengan karakteristik penelitian tindakan yaitu dengan indikator keberhasilan hasil, keberhasilan proses dan keberhasilan produk. Indikator keberhasilan hasil yakni siswa meningkat nilai hasil belajarnya (artinya nilai siswa sudah mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimal yaitu 90). Pada tahap prasiklus nilai hasil belajar siswa rata-rata hanya 55,31 (predikat E dengan keterangan Kurang Sekali). Selanjutnya indikator keberhasilan proses juga berhasil yakni dengan melihat hasil observasi pengamatan model pembelajaran project based learning melalui sintaks-sintaksnya. Sedangkan untuk keberhasilan produk dilihat dari terjadinya peningkatan kualitas produk yang awalnya kualitas produk yang rendah kemudian setelah melakukan penelitian tindakan kualitas produk meningkat lebih baik dari sebelumnya sesuai kriteria tertentu.