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IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI PADA REPEAT ANALISIS DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUP Dr M DJAMIL PADANG Sari, Oktavia Puspita
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i1.25270

Abstract

Pengulangan foto ronsen berpotensi meningkatkan perolehan dosis untuk pasien dan radiografer. Salah satu penyebab pengulangan foto adalah terjadinya mis komunikasi antara pasien dengan radiografer saat radiografer memberikan instruksi pemeriksaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk evaluas pengulangan eksposi foto ronsen yang di sebabkan karena faktor komunikasi. Penelitian berjenis kuantitatif, dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang pada bulan April 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh dengan pengolahan data univariate. Hasil penelitian di peroleh bahwa 54,5% hambatan komunikasi karena penggunaan bahasa daerah (minang) oleh radiografer, ,hal ini menjadi kendala karena RSUP Dr. M Djamil Padang sebagai salah satu rumah sakit rujukan di Sumatera Bagian Tengah memiliki keragaman pasien dengan berbagai suku bangsa sehingga tidak semua pasien mengerti dan memahami bahasa minang sebagai bahasa yang dominan di gunakan radiografer dalam berkomunikasi dengan pasien. Kata kunci : pengulangan foto;komunikasi;bahasa Repeated x-rays have the potential to increase dose gain for both the patient and the radiographer. One of the causes of repeated photos is the occurrence of miscommunication between the patient and the radiographer when the radiographer gives instructions for examination. This study aims to evaluate the repetition of X-ray exposure caused by communication factors. This quantitative research was carried out at the Radiology Installation of RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang in April 2022. This study used a saturated sample technique with univariate data processing. The results of the study found that 54.5% of communication barriers were due to the radiographer's use of the local language (Minang), this was an obstacle because RSUP Dr. M Djamil Padang as one of the referral hospitals in Central Sumatra has a diversity of patients with various ethnicities so that not all patients understand and understand Minang language as the dominant language used by radiographers in communicating with patients. Keywords: 3-6 keywords, consisted of word or simple phrase
Analysis of Factors Influencing Compliance with Radiation Safety Implementation in the Operating Room in the Use of C-Arm at Hospital X, Padang Sari, Oktavia Puspita; Mareta, Santa; Rahmadianti, Yori
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/10449p03

Abstract

The use of C-Arm in the operating room is one of the radiological technologies that greatly assists doctors in performing surgical procedures in real time. The C-Arm produces X-ray radiation that allows visualization of anatomical structures during surgery. However, radiation exposure from the use of a C-Arm can pose risks to healthcare workers in the operating room, such as doctors, nurses, and radiographers, if not accompanied by proper radiation safety practices. Compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in the operating room during the use of C-Arm devices at Hospital X Padang in 2024 is expected to serve as a basis for improving the implementation of radiation safety for healthcare workers. Based on observations, it was found that not all operating room staff used radiation protective equipment according to regulations, even though the potential radiation hazards from the C-Arm in the operating room are quite significant. This may result in increased radiation doses received by workers present during the operation of the C-Arm. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing non-compliance among operating room staff during the use of the C-Arm. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design, with the population consisting of all operating room staff at Siti Rahmah Hospital, using total sampling with 32 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. After all data were collected, the data were processed and analyzed using the Spearman test. Out of 32 respondents, 18 were male (56.2%) and 14 were female (43.8%). Based on age categories, 24 respondents (75%) were aged 20–30 years, 4 respondents (12.5%) were aged 30–40 years, and 4 respondents (12.5%) were aged 40–50 years. Based on years of service, 24 respondents (75.0%) had 0–5 years of experience, 4 respondents (12.5%) had 5–10 years, and 4 respondents (12.5%) had 10–15 years of experience. Regarding education level, 20 respondents (62.5%) held a D3 diploma and 12 respondents (37.5%) held a D4 diploma. In terms of knowledge level, 8 respondents (25.0%) had low knowledge, 7 respondents (21.9%) had moderate knowledge, and 17 respondents (53.1%) had good knowledge. Regarding attitudes, 15 respondents (46.9%) had poor attitudes, while 17 respondents (53.1%) had good attitudes. The availability of radiation protection facilities for operating room staff showed that 15 respondents (46.9%) reported inadequate availability, while 17 respondents (53.1%) reported adequate availability. There was a relationship between age, years of service, education level, knowledge level, attitudes, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure with compliance in implementing radiation safety. However, there was no relationship between gender and compliance with radiation safety practices.
The Relationship Between Enabling Factors and the Intention to Return Among Patients Undergoing Conventional Radiological Examinations at Pariaman Regional General Hospital Mareta, Santa; Sari, Oktavia Puspita; Rahmadianti, Yori; Abidaturrahmah, Abidaturrahmah
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/x80dgv91

Abstract

Conventional radiology services are a vital medical support in the diagnosis and treatment of patients. Patient return visit rates serve as a key indicator of service quality, which can be influenced by enabling factors such as facilities, service quality, and location. This study aims to analyze the relationship between enabling factors and patients’ willingness to return for conventional radiology examinations. The study is a quantitative, analytical, correlational study with a cross-sectional design. It was conducted at the radiology department of Pariama Regional General Hospital. The population consisted of 52 patients who returned for follow-up visits during the period of July–September 2024.  The sample consisted of 46 respondents. Data were collected via a questionnaire measured using Likert and Guttman scales, which had been tested for validity and reliability, and were then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents rated the facilities as poor (52.2%) and the service as poor (54.3%), while the location was considered accessible (54.3%). Statistical tests revealed a significant relationship between facilities (p=0.039) and service (p=0.018) and the intention to revisit, whereas location was not associated (p=0.236). These results confirm that improving the quality of facilities and service is a key factor in enhancing patient loyalty toward radiology services.