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Hubungan Umur Kehamilan Dan Obesitas Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampung Baru Kota Luwuk Dewie, Artika; Pont, Anna Veronica; Purwanti, Ayu
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2020): PROMOTIF - JUNI
Publisher : PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Menurut data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banggai pada laporan tahunan 2016 hingga tahun 2018, didapatkan kasus kematian ibu akibat preeklampsia yang mengalami fluktuatif. Preeklampsia adalah hipertensi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan 20 minggu atau setelah persalinan di tandai dengan meningkatnya tekanan darah menjadi 140/90 mmHg, Salah satu faktor yang berkaitan erat dengan terjadinya preeklampsia adalah umur kehamilanÂ dan obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara umur kehamilan dan obesitas pada ibu hamilÂ dengan kejadian preeklampsia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Baru Kota Luwuk,Â Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik observasional yaitu case control. Besar sampel 62 responden menggunakan purposive samplingÂ dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Berdasarkan analisis uji statistik maka didapatkan hasil penelitian dimana ada hubungan antara umur kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklampsia (p-value = <0,001) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Obesitas (p-value = <0,001) OR=9,9 yang artinya ibu hamil dengan obesitas berisiko 9-10 kali mengalami preeklampsia dibandingkan ibu hamil yang tidak obesitas. Saran untuk institusi diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam melakukan usaha tindakan preventif dan kuratif pada kasus preeklampsia misalkan dengan lebih menekankan kegiatan homecare dan juga dapat dilakukan tindakan pencegahan obesitas pada ibu hamil seperti kegiatan senam ibu hamil, penyuluhan atau konseling diet seimbang untuk ibu hamil.

Senam Nifas Memengaruhi Proses Involutio Uteri Usman, Hastuti; Dewie, Artika; Ahsan, Muthmainnah
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.75

Postpartum mothers are afraid to do many movements. If mothers do early ambulation, it can facilitate the process of uterine involution. This research is aim to clear out the effect of puerperal gymnastic on the uterine involution process to postpartum mothers. It uses a quasi-experiment design and Pretest and posttest control group design. The sampling technique uses an accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study is the observation sheet, leaflet, andgymnastics guide.Statistical test using the Mann Whitney test. Before performing puerperal gymnastic, the average of the Fundal Height (Tinggi Fundus Uteri) of the intervention group was 10.9 cm, and the average of Fundal Height of the control group was 10.9 cm. The statistical test obtained p-value=0.457, which means there is no difference in the average the Fundal Height between the intervention group and the control group. Whereas after childbirth exercise, the average of Fundal Height of the intervention group was 0.9 cm, and the average of Fundal Height of the control group was 7.3 cm. Statistical test obtained p-value <0.001.To sum up, there is an effect of puerperal exercise on uterine involution speed. Suggestions for Puskesmas Kampung Baru, especially the midwives, are to provide postpartum gymnastics services for postpartum mothers to accelerate uterine involution.

Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qurâ€™an terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif Dilatasi Maksimal: The Influence of Murottal Al-Qurâ€™an Therapy to Decrease In The Intensity of the Pain of Labor When I Phase of Active Maximum Dilatation Safitri, Ayu; Dewie, Artika; Silvia, Niluh Nita
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i1.217

Introduction: Pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques are methods used to reduce labor pain. Non-pharmacological techniques in the form of distraction by listening to the murottal Al-Qur'an can be an option. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur'an therapy on reducing the intensity of labor pain during the 1st active phase. Method: The type of research used in this study was Pre Experiment, one group pretest-posttest research design. The population in this study were mothers who gave birth at the first stage of Sriwati PMB with a sample of 15 people. The pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Statistical analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a confidence level of 95% (Î± = 0.05). The result of the statistical test, the value of p=0.001, which means that there is a significant difference in labor pain in women who give birth before and after listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an. It is suggested to do non-pharmacological techniques to listen to Murottal Al-Qur'an as one of the techniques to reduce the first stage labor pain at PMB Sriwati.

Efektivitas Deep Back Massage dan Massage Endorphin terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Fase Aktif di BPM Setia : Effectiveness Deep Back Massage and Massage Endorphin Against Intensity of Pain in Active Phase I in BPM Setia Dewie, Artika; Kaparang, Mercy Joice
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v14i1.85

The preferred delivery for every pregnant woman is labor with minimal pain. Labor Pain is caused by the process of contraction of the uterus in an effort to remove the fruit of pregnancy. One technique without drugs or non-pharmacological that can be to provide comfort to the mother in the face of labor is massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Deep Back Massage and Endorphin Massage methods on the intensity of pain in the active phase I at BPM Setia. This research was conducted from July to August 2019 at BPM Setia. The population in this study were all women who gave birth normally with a gestational age of 37 to 40 weeks when I active phase in Setia BPM during the study period. The sample size is 30 respondents. The results obtained showed that the deep back massage and endorphin massage each showed a p-value <0.005 which means that there were differences in the mean labor pain of the first stage of the active phase which was significant before and after the endorphin massage action. Likewise for the Deep Back Massage. Further analysis of endorphin massage and deep back massage, turned out to produce a p-value of 0.74 (> Î± 0.05), which means that there is no difference in the effectiveness of the deep back massage and endorphin massage on labor pain in the active phase I at BPM Setia.

Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau dan Tablet Tambah Darah terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri: The Effect of Giving Green Bean Extract and Blood-Adding Tablets on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls Usman, Hastuti; Silfia, Niluh Nita; Dewie, Artika; Mariani, Evi
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i4.509

Introduction: The incidence of anemia in women is 27.2% higher than men, 20.3%, mostly in the age group 15-24 years. The decrease in hemoglobin levels is caused by low intake of iron and other nutrients as well as the menstrual process. The coverage of giving blood tablets in Sigi Regency in 2019 was 81.25%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving green bean juice and blood-added tablets to increase hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. Methods: Quasi-experimental research method with pretest-posttest control group design method. The population is young women aged 12 to 16 years with a total of 32 respondents. The research was conducted in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Kinovaro Health Center. Results: The results of Hb levels in adolescent girls after being given the intervention of mung bean juice and added tablets are 2 g/dl with a p-value of 0.022, which means that there is a significant difference before and after giving green bean juice and blood-added tablets to the increase in hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. Conclusion: Giving mung bean juice and blood-added tablets had a significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. Suggestions are giving green beans and blood-added tablets once a week is very beneficial for young women in overcoming anemia.

Senam Nifas Memengaruhi Proses Involutio Uteri Hastuti Usman; Artika Dewie; Muthmainnah Ahsan
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.75

Postpartum mothers are afraid to do many movements. If mothers do early ambulation, it can facilitate the process of uterine involution. This research is aim to clear out the effect of puerperal gymnastic on the uterine involution process to postpartum mothers. It uses a quasi-experiment design and Pretest and posttest control group design. The sampling technique uses an accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study is the observation sheet, leaflet, andgymnastics guide.Statistical test using the Mann Whitney test. Before performing puerperal gymnastic, the average of the Fundal Height (Tinggi Fundus Uteri) of the intervention group was 10.9 cm, and the average of Fundal Height of the control group was 10.9 cm. The statistical test obtained p-value=0.457, which means there is no difference in the average the Fundal Height between the intervention group and the control group. Whereas after childbirth exercise, the average of Fundal Height of the intervention group was 0.9 cm, and the average of Fundal Height of the control group was 7.3 cm. Statistical test obtained p-value <0.001.To sum up, there is an effect of puerperal exercise on uterine involution speed. Suggestions for Puskesmas Kampung Baru, especially the midwives, are to provide postpartum gymnastics services for postpartum mothers to accelerate uterine involution.

Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif Dilatasi Maksimal: The Influence of Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy to Decrease In The Intensity of the Pain of Labor When I Phase of Active Maximum Dilatation Ayu Safitri; Artika Dewie; Niluh Nita Silvia
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i1.217

Introduction: Pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques are methods used to reduce labor pain. Non-pharmacological techniques in the form of distraction by listening to the murottal Al-Qur'an can be an option. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur'an therapy on reducing the intensity of labor pain during the 1st active phase. Method: The type of research used in this study was Pre Experiment, one group pretest-posttest research design. The population in this study were mothers who gave birth at the first stage of Sriwati PMB with a sample of 15 people. The pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Statistical analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The result of the statistical test, the value of p=0.001, which means that there is a significant difference in labor pain in women who give birth before and after listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an. It is suggested to do non-pharmacological techniques to listen to Murottal Al-Qur'an as one of the techniques to reduce the first stage labor pain at PMB Sriwati.

Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau dan Tablet Tambah Darah terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri: The Effect of Giving Green Bean Extract and Blood-Adding Tablets on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls Hastuti Usman; Niluh Nita Silfia; Artika Dewie; Evi Mariani
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i4.509

Introduction: The incidence of anemia in women is 27.2% higher than men, 20.3%, mostly in the age group 15-24 years. The decrease in hemoglobin levels is caused by low intake of iron and other nutrients as well as the menstrual process. The coverage of giving blood tablets in Sigi Regency in 2019 was 81.25%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving green bean juice and blood-added tablets to increase hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. Methods: Quasi-experimental research method with pretest-posttest control group design method. The population is young women aged 12 to 16 years with a total of 32 respondents. The research was conducted in the working area of the Kinovaro Health Center. Results: The results of Hb levels in adolescent girls after being given the intervention of mung bean juice and added tablets are 2 g/dl with a p-value of 0.022, which means that there is a significant difference before and after giving green bean juice and blood-added tablets to the increase in hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. Conclusion: Giving mung bean juice and blood-added tablets had a significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. Suggestions are giving green beans and blood-added tablets once a week is very beneficial for young women in overcoming anemia.

Efektivitas Deep Back Massage dan Massage Endorphin terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Fase Aktif di BPM Setia : Effectiveness Deep Back Massage and Massage Endorphin Against Intensity of Pain in Active Phase I in BPM Setia Artika Dewie; Mercy Joice Kaparang
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v14i1.85

The preferred delivery for every pregnant woman is labor with minimal pain. Labor Pain is caused by the process of contraction of the uterus in an effort to remove the fruit of pregnancy. One technique without drugs or non-pharmacological that can be to provide comfort to the mother in the face of labor is massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Deep Back Massage and Endorphin Massage methods on the intensity of pain in the active phase I at BPM Setia. This research was conducted from July to August 2019 at BPM Setia. The population in this study were all women who gave birth normally with a gestational age of 37 to 40 weeks when I active phase in Setia BPM during the study period. The sample size is 30 respondents. The results obtained showed that the deep back massage and endorphin massage each showed a p-value <0.005 which means that there were differences in the mean labor pain of the first stage of the active phase which was significant before and after the endorphin massage action. Likewise for the Deep Back Massage. Further analysis of endorphin massage and deep back massage, turned out to produce a p-value of 0.74 (> α 0.05), which means that there is no difference in the effectiveness of the deep back massage and endorphin massage on labor pain in the active phase I at BPM Setia.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERUBAHAN FISIK REMAJA PUTERI PADA MASA PUBERTAS DENGAN BODY IMAGE DI SMP 6 SAMARINDA Artika Dewie
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Volume II No. 1 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (55.377 KB)

Abstract The physical changes of puberty begin around the age of 10 or 11 years in young women, approximately 2 years before puberty changes in boys. Sexual maturity and the occurrence of body shape changes are very influential in the life of adolescent psychiatric, while the teenagers are very big attention to the appearance of himself so they often worry about his body shape is less proportional. When they are prepared and informed about the changes they will not experience anxiety and other negative reactions, but if they lack information, they will experience a negative experience (Soetjiningsih, 2004). This research was analytic with cross sectional design, the population in this study were 172 students of class VII, the sample technique used simple random sampling, ie every member or unit of the population had the same chance to be selected as 120 students. Data collected through questionnaires that have been filled by respondents. Then the data is processed by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi square test (X ¬ 2) with 95% confidence level through computerized data processing system. The result of statistic test is P value = 0.000, while α 0,05 and X2 value = 24,28 with X2table = 3,84, makadapatdilihatbahPP Value <α (0,000 <0,05) and X2count> X2table (24,28> 3,84 ) So it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between knowledge about physical changes adolescent daughter at puberty with body image. From the results of this study found that 60.8% of adolescents with knowledge about the physical changes of adolescent girls at puberty are lacking, experiencing a low body image or not confident. Therefore, it is advisable to parents to provide education about the physical changes that occur during puberty so that teenage daughters have a good body image or confidence in the changes that occur in him. Keywords: Knowledge, puberty, body image Abstrak Perubahan fisik pubertas dimulai sekitar usia 10 atau 11 tahun pada remaja putri, kira-kira 2 tahun sebelum perubahan pubertas pada remaja laki-laki. Kematangan seksual dan terjadinya perubahan bentuk tubuh sangat berpengaruh pada kehidupan kejiwaan remaja, sementara itu perhatian remaja sangat besar terhadap penampilan dirinya sehingga mereka sering merisaukan bentuk tubuhnya yang kurang proporsional tersebut. Apabila mereka sudah dipersiapkan dan mendapatkan informasi tentang perubahan tersebut maka mereka tidak akan mengalami kecemasan dan reaksi negatif lainnya, tetapi bila mereka kurang memperoleh informasi, maka akan merasakan pengalaman yang negatif (Soetjiningsih, 2004). Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional, jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 172 siswi kelas VII, teknik sampel yang digunakan simple random sampling,yaitu setiap anggota atau unit dari populasi mempunyai kesempatan yang sama untuk diseleksi sebagai sampel sebanyak 120 siswi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang telah diisi oleh responden. Kemudian data diolah dengan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji chi square (X2) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% melalui system pengolahan data komputerisasi. Hasil uji statistic didapatkan nilai P Value = 0,000, sedangkan nilai α 0,05dan X2hitung = 24,28dengan X2tabel = 3,84, makadapatdilihatbahwaP Value < α (0,000< 0,05) dan X2hitung> X2tabel (24,28 > 3,84) sehingga bisa disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang perubahan fisik remaja puteri pada masa pubertas dengan body image. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa 60,8% remaja dengan pengetahuan tentang perubahan fisik remaja puteri pada masa pubertas yang kurang ,mengalami body image yang rendah atau tidak percaya diri. Oleh karena itu, disarankan kepada orang tua untuk memberikan pendidikan tentang perubahan fisik yang terjadi pada masa pubertas sehingga remaja puteri memiliki body image yang baik atau rasa percaya diri terhadap perubahan yang terjadi pada dirinya. Kata kunci :Pengetahuan , masa pubertas, body image

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