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PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PERAWATAN PAYUDARA Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1156

Abstract

The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) in 2010 showed that mothers who breastfeed their babies on the first day after giving birth are 50.2%. This shows that around 49,8% of mothers giving birth do not breastfeed their babies. From this data, as many as 63.6% of mothers gave birth experienced a slowdown in milk production on the first day (Perinasia, 2010). Breast care is very important during pregnancy until breastfeeding. This is because the breast is the only producer of breast milk which is the staple food for newborns, so it must be done as early as posibble. Where the production of breast milk will stimulate the milk glands through massage (Harahap, 2017). Breast care is very important in the third trimester so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later (Sari and Ernawati, 2016). Based on the result of a preliminary survey conducted with interviews with 20 pregnant women in Suku 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, Tulang Bawang Barat Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) could not do breast care properly. This shows that only 2 (20%) pregnant women can perform breast care properly. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to carry out breast care during pregnancy as a preparation for the breastfeeding process and to support the exclusive breastfeeding program. The community service method is carried out through lectures and demonstrations of breast care demonstration tools. The participants of the activity were 20 pregnant women. There was enthusiasm from the participants during the activity. Participants know the benefits and ways of breast care. For pregnant women to continue to apply breast care during pregnancy or after giving birth, and families to provide motivation and enthusiasm for pregnant women to do breast care.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Wahyuni, Iin; Xanda, Adhesty Novita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1157

Abstract

According to WHO (2012), the number of people suffering from malnutrition in the world has reached 104 million children and malnutrition is still the cause of all child deaths throughout the world. South Asia is the region with the largest prevalence of malnutrition in the world, namely 46%. Nutrition in toddlers is influenced by socioeconomic factors and socio-cultural background related to diet and nutrition. Insufficient nutrition in the first five years of life has an irreversible impact on physical, mental and brain growth and development. The causes of malnutrition in children are influenced by many factors and are multidimensional, such as socio-economic factors and socio-cultural background as external factors and the health status of toddlers as internal factors. Kabeta, et al. (2017). As is known, increasing socio-economic status and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is associated with a decrease in the prevalence of malnourished children under five. Anuradha, et al. (2014). This activity will be held on May 23 2023 in Bayas Jaya Pesawaran Village. Based on the results, the number of mothers who took part in this activity was 26 mothers who had babies and toddlers. The tools and materials used in this activity are leaflets and media for conducting outreach. Based on observations made, there is increased knowledge and understanding of mothers about the benefits of counseling on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers through leaflet media and lecture methods so that mothers are educated on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers by continuing to monitor the health of their babies and toddlers at posyandu or at health service locations.
Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengatasi Mual Muntah Pada Kehamilan Di Tiyuh Makarti Kecamatan Tumijajar Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1159

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting is a common complaint made during early pregnancy, but the result of underestimating the feeling of nausea and vomiting felt during pregnancy can objectively impact the fetus being born with LBW. For this reason, to minimize the occurrence of pathological nausea and vomiting, it is necessary to provide antenatal care. Pregnant women are advised to undergo antenatal check-ups 4 times, namely in each trimester, while in the last trimester twice. The benefits of antenatal care are very large because it can identify various risks and complications of pregnancy so that pregnant women can be directed to make referrals to hospitals (Manuaba, 2011). Complementary therapy is a method of dealing with disease that is carried out as a support for conventional medical treatment or as another treatment option outside conventional medical treatment (Rufaida, Lestari and Sari, 2018). Acupressure at pericardium point 6 produces good evaluations in mothers who experience nausea and vomiting in the mild and moderate categories (Maheswara et al., 2020). Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted by interviews with 20 pregnant women in Tribe 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, West Tulang Bawang Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) were unable to do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. This shows that only 2 people (20%) of pregnant women can do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. The aim of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to perform acupressure during pregnancy to treat nausea and vomiting. The community service method is carried out through lectures and direct demonstrations for pregnant women. The materials used in this community service were counseling materials, leaflets and demonstration tools. Participants in the activity were 20 pregnant women. There were enthusiastic participants when the activity took place. Participants know the benefits and methods of acupressure. Pregnant women should continue to apply acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting, and families should provide motivation and encouragement to pregnant women to reduce nausea and vomiting.
PENGALAMAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSI Aditia, Dita Selvia; siregar, hotma royani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI selama 6 bulan tanpa makanan tambahan lain, seperti susu formula, jeruk, madu, air teh, dan air putih, serta tanpa tambahan makanan padat. Banyak manfaat pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu merupakan nutrisi dengan kualitas dan kuantitas yang terbaik, ASI juga dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh dan meningkatkan kecerdasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengalaman ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah fenomenologi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah partisipan 7 orang. Waktu penelitian ini dari bulan September sampai dengan Desenber 2018. Hasil penelitian bahwa ada delapan kategori pengalaman ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu faktor pendukung, keuntungan, kendala, interval, perasaan ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif, cara ibu meningkatkan ASI, teknik menyusui dan cara mengetahui bayi cukup mendapatkan ASI. Kepada ibu yang baru melahirkan dianjurkan untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya. Keluarga termasuk suami, ibu/ibu mertua agar mendukung dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU TIDAK MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSLUSIF KEPADA BAYINYA Aditia, Dita Selvia
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v5i1.220

Abstract

ASI ekslusif adalah pemberian hanya ASI saja kepada bayi tanpa makanan tambahan sampai bayi berusia 6 bulan. Ketidak berhasilan pemberian ASI Ekslusif disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi responden tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif kepada bayinya di Di Desa Labuhan Rasoki Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2018. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan besar sampel sebanyak 49 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas dari segi demografi yaitu berdasarkan umur 26-30 tahun 30 orang (61,2%), pendidikan SMP 38 orang (77,6%), paritas melahirkan 2-4 kali 34 orang (69,45), sumber informasi secara langsung 26 orang (53,1%), berdasarkan faktor-faktor 31 orang (63,3%) tahu tentang ASI Ekslusif, 23 orang (46,9%) dipengaruhi oleh faktor mitos-mitos,. 24 orang (49%) faktor sosial budaya, 17 orang (34,7%) faktor lingkungan, 21 orang (42,9%) faktor dukungan keluarga, 19 orang (38,8%) faktor pengalaman, 10 orang (20,4%) faktor pandangan ibu terhadap payudaranya. Diharapkan kader atau petugas kesehatan dapat mempersiapkan ibu-ibu hamil agar nantinya setelah melahirkan dapat memberikan ASI Ekslusif dan melibatkan keluarga dalam mensukseskan pemberian ASI Ekslusif kepada bayinya sehingga faktor-faktor yang selama ini mempengaruhi ibu tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif tidak mempengaruhi ibu lagi.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI VIRGIN COCONUT OIL dan SUSU KEDELAI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU NIFAS Wahyuni, Iin; Utaminingtyas, Farida; Apreliasari, Helmy; Xanda, Adhesty Novita; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Muri, Putri Hilwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Vol. 8 No. 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i2.1134

Abstract

Providing breast milk (ASI) to babies aged 0-1 years has very important meaning, especially regarding meeting the needs for nutrients and other substances that form the body's immunity against disease. Exclusive breastfeeding at the age of 0-6 months is considered very strategic, because at that age the baby's condition is still very unstable and susceptible to various diseases. The coverage of babies < 6 months old receiving exclusive breastfeeding in Lampung Province in 2022 is 75.37%, where this figure has reached the expected target of 70% (Lampung Province Health Profile, 2022). The aim of the research is to analyze the effect of giving soy milk and VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) on increasing breast milk production for postpartum mothers. This research method is quasi-experimental with a one group pre and post test design approach. The results of the research are that there is a difference in the increase in breast milk production of postpartum mothers who consume soy milk and VCO (virgin coconut oil) at the Archa Medica clinic in South Tangerang City with a Sig value. (2-tailed)/ p= 0.004. Conclusion: VCO and soy milk are proven to increase breast milk production. Suggestions: Providing information and knowledge to postpartum mothers regarding the benefits of soy milk and VCO to utilize natural ingredients available in the community for consumption to facilitate breast milk