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Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Irawati, Irawati; Muliani, Muliani; Arsyad, Gusman
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.82

Abstract

Pain is a body protection mechanism that arises when the tissue is damaged and causes the individual reaction to relieve pain. Related to discomfort and pain, therefore, researchers want to apply warm compress techniques to reduce pain in labor. This study aims to determine the effect of giving warm compresses to the decrease in the intensity of pain in mothers in labor during the active phase. The method used is Pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all primigravida maternal mothers in the Puskesmasn Kampung Baru with a sample of 15 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Rant Test. The results of this study were the mean value before a warm compress performed 7.6, and the mean value after a warm compress was 5.8, with a significance value of 0.001. This study concludes that there is an effect of giving warm compresses to the decrease in labor pain in the first-phase mother of the active phase. By giving warm compresses, the responsiveness feels more relaxed so that the psychological state does not focus on the pain she feels. The results of this study are expected to be applied in health facilities such as hospitals, maternity clinics, and health centers.
The Relationship between Exposure to Pornographic Media and Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents: Hubungan Paparan Media Pornografi dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja Lagani, Elviani; Arsyad, Gusman; Hadriani, Hadriani; Longulo, Olkamien Jesdika; Pont, Anna Veronica; Hadina, Hadina
Napande: Jurnal Bidan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/njb.v3i2.3899

Abstract

Background: According to data from the Talise Health Center, there are 98 people with HIV/AIDS in 2022, in 2023 there are 68 people, and the results of data collection from the Central Sulawesi Provincial BKKBN in 2022 Palu City is one of the areas with child marriage cases with a total number of married women of 37,166. Objective: to determine the relationship between exposure to pornographic media and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA Negeri 5 Palu City. Methods: This study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design, The research was conducted on March 6, 2024, at SMA Negeri 5 Palu City with a population of all students and students of classes X and XI as many as 594 people and a sample of 83 using the random sampling proportional technique. The research instrument used Google Forms, Univariate, and Bivariate data analysis using the Chi Square test. Results: showed that out of 83 people, there were 16 people (19.3%) were exposed to pornographic media and had risky behaviors, 28 people (33.7%), who were not exposed to pornographic media but had risky behaviors, 28 people (33.7%) who were exposed but had non-risky behaviors and there were 11 people (13.3%) who were not exposed to pornographic media and had non-risky behaviors. Based on the Chi-Square statistical test results, a P-value of 0.003  was obtained. Conclusion: there is a relationship between exposure to pornographic media and premarital sexual behavior of adolescents at SMA Negeri 5 Palu City. It is recommended  that schools activate religious activities so that adolescents can fortify themselves from exposure to pornographic media and premarital sexual behavior
Cross-Sectoral Collaboration in Stunting Prevention: Implementation in Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi Kolomboy, Fajrillah; Adhyanti, Adhyanti; Nurmiaty; Arsyad, Gusman; Aminuddin, Aminuddin; Faisal, T. Iskandar; Ramadhan, Kadar; Hana W. Jun, Chen
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 1: MARCH 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v6i1.6277

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of stunting in Donggala Regency has increased from 29.5% in 2021 to 32.4% in 2022. The coordination system is not yet optimal, interventions are carried out separately and do not reach the target, and there is no monitoring and evaluation in stunting handling. The objective of the research is to analyze the implementation of cross-sectoral collaboration in stunting handling in Donggala Regency. Methods: This research employs a qualitative methodology, gathering data through in-depth interviews. The 12 informants are members of the Donggala Regency Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team, comprising: The Regional Secretary, The Head of BAPPEDA (Regional Development Planning Agency), The Head of Village Community Empowerment Agency, The Head of Population Control and Family Planning Agency, The Head of Public Works and Housing Agency, The Head of Housi ng and Land Agency, The Head of Health Agency, The Head of Social Agency, The Head of Education and Culture Agency, The Head of Agriculture Agency, The Head of Food Security Agency, The Head of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency, and Puskesmas (Community Health Center). Results: The research findings reveal that while policies and implementation have been initiated, they remain suboptimal due to several factors Independent OPD interventions, Misaligned program targeting, Absence of monitoring and evaluation, Unclear task delineation, Inadequate interpretation of job descriptions. Conclusion: In order to improve stunting interventions, the results highlight the necessity of improved monitoring, explicit role delineation, and increased cross-sectoral collaboration. For stunting prevention initiatives to be effective and long-lasting, policy integration, resource allocation, and community engagement must be strengthened
Analysis of Sanitation, Internal and External Factors Affecting Stunting Knowledge among At-Risk Communities in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Syukur, Djunaedil; Ganing, Abdul; Arsyad, Gusman; Mustaqim, Udin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i2.2076

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in underdeveloped regions like Central Sulawesi, where limited access to health information and services contributes to poor nutritional outcomes. This study evaluates the effectiveness of interventions in improving knowledge about stunting among four vulnerable groups: families with stunted children, pregnant women, couples of childbearing age (PUS), and female senior high school students in Central Sulawesi. Using a pre-and post-test design, the average knowledge scores on stunting increased from 14.12 to 50.95 among pregnant women, 28.57 to 58.43 among PUS, and 34.82 to 57.67 among female senior high school students. Correlation analysis revealed that sanitation, internal, and external factors were strongly associated with knowledge improvement (correlation values between 0.05% and 0.01%). These findings suggest that tailored, community-based educational approaches can significantly enhance awareness and knowledge of stunting, thereby contributing to long-term prevention efforts in underdeveloped regions.
Early Warning Alone Is Not Enough: Rethinking Disaster Preparedness Through Resource Mobilization Sunarto, Sunarto; Suparji, Suparji; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito; Arsyad, Gusman; Indriyawati, Nina
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 10 (2025): October 2025 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The effectiveness of disaster preparedness cannot be measured solely from the existence of an early warning system (early warning systems/EWS). Warnings without prompt and coordinated action risk losing their significance in saving lives. In practice, many regions face challenges when warning signals are received, but response and resource mobilization are slow. This demonstrates that preparedness does not stop at detection systems, but rather relies on institutional, social, and technical capacity to act promptly. This opinion piece examines the limitations of EWS implementation in Indonesia from three dimensions: technical (limited reach and data interoperability), social (low risk literacy and community engagement), and institutional (unintegrated command, logistics, and anticipatory financing). This condition is exacerbated by weak coordination at the local level, including in the activation of volunteers and social networks, so that vulnerable groups are often not reached by warnings or early assistance. Based on lessons learned from case studies in Indonesia and international literature on anticipatory action, this paper emphasizes the need to review preparedness indicators by including aspects of resource mobilization as a main component. Policy recommendations include strengthening the capacity of Disaster Resilient Villages in the dissemination of warnings (last-mile warning), the application of the mechanism trigger and anticipatory financing, as well as the integration of preparedness with health services, education, logistics, search and rescue, and refugee readiness. This new approach positions preparedness not simply as the ability to receive warnings, but as an integrated system capable of translating warnings into concrete, life-saving actions.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN SISWA MENCUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN MELALUI VIDEO ANIMASI Hadina, Hadina; Linda, Linda; Arsyad, Gusman; Mohammad, Syabina Fajriani; Mangun, Mardiani; Maineny, Arie
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 7, No 2 (2025): APRIL: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v7i2.30028

Abstract

Cuci tangan pakai sabun dapat mengurangi resiko terjadinya penyakit seperti diare dan cacingan. Di Indonesia prevelensi cakupan pelayan penderita diare pada semua umur sebesar 35,1%. Angka penemuan kasus diare di Sulawesi Tengah pada tahun 2022 mencapai 79%. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena mengukur pengetahuan dan keterampilan melalui video animasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh video animasi tentang pentingnya cuci tangan pakai sabun terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada siswa SDN Inpres 2 Ujuna. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-Ekperimen pendekatan One Group Pretest post test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 4, sampel sebanyak 28 responden dengan menggunakan total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil pretest pengetahuan siswa pada kategori baik sebanyak 14,3%, cukup 64,3% dan kurang sebanyak 21,4%. Hasil pretest keterampilan pada kategori tidak terampil sebanyak 100% dan kategori terampil sebanyak 0%. Setelah diberikan video animasi,  hasil posttest pengetahuan pada kategori baik sebanyak 92,9%, cukup 7,1% dan kurang sebanyak 0%. Pada posttest keterampilan siswa kategori terampil sebanyak 82,1% dan tidak terampil sebanyak 17,9%. Uji Wilcoxon diperoleh P-value 0,001 nilai P-value0,05. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh video animasi terhadap pengetahun dan keterampilan cuci tangan pakai sabun pada siswa SDN Inpres 2 Ujuna Palu.