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All Journal Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurnal Suara Keadilan Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Jurnal Rechts Vinding : Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Bestuurskunde: Journal of Governmental Studies Az Zarqa': Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Wicarana Staatsrecht: Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Restorasi Hukum Mahadi : Indonesia Journal of Law Al-Hukama: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Jurnal Pengadaan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Bhinneka Tunggal Ika: Pancasila Jurnal Internasional Berbahasa Indonesia (BTI)
Baskoro, Aji
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV)

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Environmental Destruction As A Weapon of War: A Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Perspective Baskoro, Aji
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Human Rights and Global Perspectives on Humanitarian Law
Publisher : Department of Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v7i1.54352

Abstract

Environmental destruction as a war tactic poses significant challenges under international law. This study explores the intersection of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and International Human Rights Law (IHRL) in addressing war-induced ecological harm, emphasizing “environcide” as a human rights violation. Using a normative juridical method, this research examines legal frameworks, including the ENMOD Convention, Geneva Conventions, and Rome Statute, alongside case studies from Vietnam, Ukraine-Russia, and Gaza. Employing a statute approach and Critical Legal Studies (CLS) analysis, the study reveals structural inequalities and power dynamics that hinder legal enforcement. It also identifies opportunities to strengthen accountability, recognize environcide, and promote participatory legal reforms. Aligning IHL and IHRL through these mechanisms can enhance environmental protection during and after conflict, ensuring a more just and sustainable approach to war’s ecological consequences.
Digital Twin of Nature: Jurisdictional Challenges of Environmental Monitoring in Cyberspace Baskoro, Aji
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Cyber Law and Its Effects to the National Jurisdiction
Publisher : Department of Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v7i3.61206

Abstract

The development of digital twin technology enables the creation of virtual representations of ecosystems such as forests, oceans, and the atmosphere for environmental monitoring and disaster mitigation. However, the storage of ecological data on foreign servers raises critical issues of jurisdiction, ownership, and data sovereignty. This study aims to analyze the challenges of national jurisdiction in regulating ecological data ownership and protection, while assessing the role of cyber law as a legal instrument to reinforce state sovereignty over digital ecological assets. Employing a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the research draws on primary legal sources, secondary literature, and international reports. The findings reveal a legal vacuum concerning ecological data protection, potential domination by foreign entities, and weak national regulatory capacity. Consequently, strengthening cyber law is essential to expand legal jurisdiction into cyberspace, safeguard eco-digital sovereignty, and promote international cooperation in protecting strategic environmental data.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Sabarudin Alghani, Raid Anwar, Ahmad Syaifudin Dana Indra Sensuse Ermawan, Muhammad Zakky Ubaid Firdaus Hofifah, Hofifah Lusa, Sofian Mochamad Adli Wafi Nadya Safitri, Nadya Nasrulloh, Muhammad Penny Naluria Utami, Penny Naluria Rahmatika, Fyna Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah Rizki Kurniawan, Rizki Saadah, Chuzaimatus Syprianus Aristeus, Syprianus Witro, Doli Wulandari, Andini Firohmatika