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All Journal TEMA (Jurnal Tera Ilmu Akuntansi) The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society Jurnal Ijtimaiyya Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Infotekmesin BISEI: Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Islam Perdikan: Journal of Community Engagement JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) JURNAL POLI-TEKNOLOGI Reviu Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Sistem Informasi Telaah Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Perpajakan (TIARA) Animal Production International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies International Journal of Economics and Business (IJEB)
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Comparative Analysis of Housing Systems: Microclimate, Production Performance, and Economic Efficiency in Broiler Housing System Fadilah, Roni; Elly Tugiyanti; Rosidi; Ismoyowati; Novie Andri Setianto
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2025.27.3.446

Abstract

Microclimate conditions significantly influence broiler production efficiency in tropical climates. This study evaluated microclimate conditions and their impact on production and economic efficiency in open, semi-closed, and closed housing systems. The research was conducted on three commercial farms representing each housing system in West Java. Microclimate parameters (temperature, relative humidity, heat stress index) and production performance (body weight, FCR, mortality, production index) were measured over one production cycle. Results showed that the closed-house system maintained significantly better microclimate conditions with lower temperature deviations (brooding: -0.52°C; post-brooding: -0.35°C) compared to open (1.06°C; 5.11°C) and semi-closed houses (0.07°C; 1.54°C). The closed-house system achieved significantly higher final body weight (2397.6 g/bird), production index (434), and income over feed cost (Rp 31,238/bird) compared to other systems. Correlation analysis revealed strong negative relationships between temperature parameters and production performance (p<0.01). The closed-house system demonstrated superior microclimate control, leading to significantly improved production efficiency and economic returns.
Co-Authors Adi Syuriadi Agresya, Vony Anggraini, Veni Bahar UDIN Candra Damis Widiawaty, Candra Damis Canra Krisna Jaya Dianta Mustofa Kamal E. Tugiyanti Eko Ganis Sukoharsono Elly Tugiyanti Fadilah, Roni Fatah Yasin, Eko Febriyanti, Icha Bella Fitri Yunitasari Gugus Irianto Gun Gun R Gunadi Hamdi Hamdi Imam Suswoyo Ismoyowati J. Kurniawan Jusafwar Khabibi, Mohammad Wildan Khairullah Kusuma Wisudawan, Anja Lilik Purwanti Machfud Priyo Utomo Muhammad Raihan Abimanyu Muhammad Rusydi H. Nisya Achdara Noval Adib Novie Andri Setianto Nurhayati Oyong Lisa Rahman, Haolia Ramdana Ajie Satria Rizky Firmansyah saputra, isroq ilham Setiawan, Zeffri Syam, Muhammad Agus Syifa Fauzia, Syifa Tri Utami, Dian Umi Aisyah, Umi Umi Muawanah Wickramasinghe, Danture Yudea Zaki Baridwan