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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Borneo Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling
Dwisona, Dwisona
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The experience of sexual harassment victims in accessing counseling services at higher education institutions in Samarinda Irawan, Andi Wahyu; Hidayati, Diajeng Laily; Dwisona, Dwisona
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v10i2.25218

Abstract

This study aims to understand the experiences of sexual harassment victims in accessing counseling services at higher education institutions in Samarinda. The research addresses a gap in the literature, as most previous studies have focused more on the legal, sociological, and psychological aspects of sexual harassment but have not deeply explored the experiences of victims in accessing counseling services at the university level. This qualitative phenomenological research employed the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach. The participants consisted of four sexual harassment victims from two universities, one public and one religious-based institution. The findings of this study identified three main barriers. First, a lack of information regarding the counseling services available on campus led to delays in seeking help by the victims. Second, feelings of shame prevented victims from accessing counseling services as they were reluctant to share their traumatic experiences. This sense of shame was often exacerbated by fear of being blamed or perceived as overreacting by others, causing victims to keep their experiences to themselves. Third, the fear of social and academic stigma, including concerns about negative judgment from peers and lecturers, particularly if the perpetrator was a faculty member, became a significant obstacle for victims seeking help. Some victims even expressed concerns about the impact on their academic achievements if the incident became public. The study emphasizes the importance of policies that ensure easy access and clear information about counseling services, as well as efforts to reduce stigma, to encourage victims to seek help.
PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION OF GENDER MICROAGGRESSION EXPERIENCES IN STUDENTS WITH VEILED : IMPLICATIONS FOR COUNSELING SERVICES IN HIGHER EDUCATION Irawan, Andi Wahyu; Sari, Elly Kartika; Pimada, Luluk Humairo; Dwisona, Dwisona; Pratiwi, Yasintha Sari
Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Borneo Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Vol 5 No 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/jbkb.v5i2.4851

Abstract

AbstrakThis article focuses on the experience of gender microaggression in students with veiled in Indonesia. Qualitative methods with Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis are used to determine how Students with veiled interpret the understanding of gender microaggression. The findings revealed that they often experienced subtle and inconspicuous discrimination. This fact is known as gender microaggression. The narrative suggests that participants experienced gender microaggression due to their appearance. The perpetrator considered that the participants were religious fanatical and incompetent. Participants also had to face social isolation and were marginalized within their groups. In addition, participants can feel the positive impact of avoiding sexual objectification. In light of these findings, it is recommended that counseling services in higher education institutions take proactive steps to prevent and address gender microaggressions. Additionally, counselors need to have competence in providing inclusive services.Keywords : Gender, Microaggression, Veiled, Preliminary Investigation, Students.          AbstrakArtikel ini berfokus pada pengalaman mikroagresi gender pada pelajar berkerudung di Indonesia. Metode kualitatif dengan Analisis Fenomenologi Interpretatif digunakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Siswa berjilbab memaknai pengertian mikroagresi gender. Temuannya mengungkapkan bahwa mereka sering mengalami diskriminasi yang tidak kentara dan tidak mencolok. Fakta ini dikenal sebagai agresi mikro gender. Narasinya menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami mikroagresi gender karena penampilan mereka. Pelaku menilai pesertanya fanatik terhadap agama dan tidak kompeten. Peserta juga harus menghadapi isolasi sosial dan terpinggirkan dalam kelompoknya. Selain itu, peserta juga bisa merasakan dampak positif dari menghindari objektifikasi seksual. Berdasarkan temuan ini, direkomendasikan agar layanan konseling di institusi pendidikan tinggi mengambil langkah proaktif untuk mencegah dan mengatasi agresi mikro gender. Selain itu, konselor juga perlu memiliki kompetensi dalam memberikan layanan inklusif.Kata Kunci : Gender, Mikroagresi, Bercadar, Investigasi Pendahuluan, Siswa.
Adaptation and validation of the racial & ethnic microaggressions scale (REMS) Indonesian version Irawan, Andi Wahyu; Dwisona, Dwisona; Lestari, Mardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v13i1.33530

Abstract

This study aims to adapt and validate The Racial & Ethnic Microaggressions Scale (REMS) into Indonesian in response to the lack of instruments that measure racial and ethnic microaggressions within the Indonesian context. The study involves the translation of REMS into Indonesian and instrument validation using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with a sample of 526 participants from various cultural backgrounds. The EFA results showed a Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value of 0.939 and a Bartlett's test value of 0.00, indicating that the data were suitable for factor analysis. In addition, five factors with eigenvalues > 1.0 and factor loadings > 0.30 were identified. Further CFA analysis indicated that the aspects of the Assumptions of Inferiority and Second-Class Citizen and Assumptions of Criminality had good validity with an Average Variance Extracted (AVE) > 0.5 and high reliability with Composite Reliability (CR) and Cronbach's Alpha (CA) > 0.7. In contrast, the aspects of Microinvalidations and Environmental Microaggressions showed lower validity and reliability. Therefore, this study provides a valid and reliable instrument for measuring racial and ethnic microaggressions in the Indonesian context, which can assist researchers and practitioners in identifying, understanding, and developing more effective interventions to address microaggressions in a multicultural society.
Counseling Stigma: A Gender Analysis of Mental Health Access in Higher Education Irawan, Andi Wahyu; Yulindrasari, Hani; Dwisona, Dwisona
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/00202406837000

Abstract

Traditional gender roles have put psychological pressure on college students. The lack of gender-sensitive counseling services and studies in universities reinforces traditional gender roles. With this basis, this study aims to determine students' views on gender-sensitive counseling services. Qualitative research using semi-structured interviews was used to understand their perspectives deeply. Focus is given to formulating questions, aiming to address potential social biases that may hinder participants from providing honest information. Participants consisted of 4 guidance and counseling students (2 men and two women) who had not received lecture material on gender-sensitive counseling in a multicultural counseling course at one of the State Universities in Samarinda City. The results showed that there is an understanding of traditional gender roles, masculinity discourse in counseling services, and gender bias occurring in counselors can be obstacles in providing access to gender-sensitive mental health services. This research confirms the need to study and design gender-sensitive counseling services to access more inclusive mental health services in higher education.
Psychological Impacts of Students on Online Learning During the Pandemic COVID-19 Irawan, Andi Wahyu; Dwisona, Dwisona; Lestari, Mardi
KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) Vol 7 No 1 (2020): KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/kons.v7i1.6389

Abstract

The Indonesian government formally enforces rules of study, worship, and work from home from March 16, 2020. Minimizing and limiting meetings involving physical contact is an effort to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus. These conditions have implications for the effectiveness of the learning process in higher education. The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of student psychology on online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method uses a qualitative research type of phenomenology. The research subjects were 30 students of Mulawarman University who were interviewed via telephone. The research findings show that (1) students have started to get bored with online learning after the first two weeks of learning from home, (2) considerable anxiety on research subjects whose parents have low income, because they have to buy quotas to be able to participate in online learning, ( 3) mood or mood changes occur due to too many assignments and are considered ineffective by students. Suggestions and recommendations from this research are the need for severe efforts in assisting the psychological well-being of students through the involvement of counselors and psychologists.
Poor College Students’ Resilience Phase in Online Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic Irawan, Andi Wahyu; Muslifar, Rury; Dwisona, Dwisona
Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

After a year of the Covid-19 pandemic, online learning remains to be carried out in Indonesia. In this situation, college students have to survive with excellent resilience amid various restraints. This study investigates the poor college students’ resilience phase in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. With the qualitative inquiry narrative method, this study involved 30 college students from Universitas Mulawarman as the participants. The participants were selected through the purposive sampling technique and interviewed via phone call. The analysis process was carried out using the induction and deduction process, while the analysis was completed based on the field data and referred to the theory in the deduction process. The research results show that college students experience three resilience phases in online learning: survival, adaptation, and recovery. The survival stage occurs in the initial months of online learning, while the adaptation phase occurs in the first six months of online learning. From the tenths month of online learning, students have reached the recovery stage. Following this research finding, guidance and counseling services in the universities are required to facilitate poor students to enhance their survivability during this pandemic.
Co-Authors Diajeng Laily Hidayati Irawan, Andi Wahyu Luluk Humairo Pimada Mardi Lestari Muslifar, Rury Pratiwi, Yasintha Sari Sari, Elly Kartika Yulindrasari, Hani