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All Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Sutanti, Viranda
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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THE USE OF YELLOW KEPOK BANANA PEEL EXTRACT (MUSA PARADISIACA L. VAR BLUGGOE) AS AN ANTIBACTERIAL FOR CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS CAUSED BY PORPHYROMONAS GINGIVALIS Sutanti, Viranda; Destyawati, Arum Anugrah
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.015 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2019.001.01.4

Abstract

Chronic periodontitis is the most common periodontal disease, and Porphyromonas gingivalis is its dominant causative microorganism. Yellow kepok banana peel (Musa Paradisiaca L. Var. Bluggoe) contains flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins and triterpenoids that can inhibit and kill Porphyromonas gingivalis. Purpose:  To reveal the antibacterial effectiveness of yellow kepok banana peel extract against Porphyromonas gingivalis. Method: This is true experimental research employing the post-test only control group approach. Preliminary research was conducted to determine the concentration of the sample group, 6 treatment groups (5%, 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, 15%, 17.5%), and 2 control groups were involved. Yellow kepok banana peel extract was obtained through the maceration method using methanol as a solvent. The antibacterial activity was identified using the tube dilution method. Data analysis was conducted through the Kruskal Wallis test, the Mann Whitney test, and the Spearman correlation test. Result: Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) is obtained at a concentration of 10%, while the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) is obtained at a concentration of 17.5%. The test results of tube turbidity statistics indicated that there were significant differences in each extract concentration and there was a relationship between the concentration variables and the turbidity of the tubes. The statistical test results of the colony growth revealed that there were significant differences in each extract concentration and there was a relationship between the concentration variables and the growth of bacterial colonies. Conclusion: Yellow kepok banana peel extract (Musa paradisiaca L. var. Bluggoe) is effective to use as antibacterial for chronic periodontitis caused by Porphyromonas gingivalis.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN ECENG GONDOK (Eichhornia crassipes) TERHADAP VIABILITAS Porphyromonas gingivalis SECARA IN VITRO Sidharta, Rudhanton; Santi, Afizah Nora; Sutanti, Viranda; Diah, Diah
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2021.005.01.5

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit periodontal merupakan penyakit mulut yang sering ditemukan pada masyarakat Indonesia. Insiden kasus periodontitis di Indonesia sebesar 74,1%. Periodontis kronis sering dikaitkan dengan keberadaan bakteri periodonto-patogen. salah satu bakteri periodonto-patogen penyebab periodontitis kronis adalah Porphyromonas gingivalis. Daun eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) mengandung senyawa flavonoid, fenol, saponin dan steroid yang dapat digunakan sebagai antibakteri. Tujuan: Untuk membuktikan bahwa ekstrak daun eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) memiliki efek antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan P.gingivalis secara isolat klinik. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pengenceran serial metode dilusi pada media BHI-cair dengan pembagian perlakuan menjadi 6 kelompok (1,56%; 3,25%; 6,25%; 12,5%; 25%; 50%) dan dilakukan penanaman bakteri pada media BHI-agar yang diinkubasi pada suhu 37oC selama 24 jam. Hasil: Uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,005) pada pertumbuhan koloni P.gingivalis pada seluruh konsentrasi E. crassipes yang digunakan dibandingkan dengan klorheksidin 0,2% dan metronidazole 50 mg. Ekstrak daun eceng gondok dapat menghambat pertumbuhan P.gingivalis pada konsentrasi 833,3 mg/ml dan bersifat bakteristatik pada konsentrasi 1.666,6 mg/ml. Hasil dari Uji Korelasi Spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang sangat kuat (Sig 2-tailed<0,05) dan tidak searah antara konsentrasi ekstrak daun eceng gondok terhadap viabilitas P.gingivalis (correlation coefficient = -0,886). Kesimpulan: Ekstrak daun eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) efektif sebagai antibakteri terhadap viabilitas P.gingivalis dengan nilai Kadar Hambat Minimum (KHM) pada konsentrasi 6,25% dan nilai Kadar Bunuh Minimal (KBM) pada konsentrasi 12,5%
PERAN KASEIN SUSU KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEKERASAN ENAMEL GIGI SULUNG Sutanti, Viranda; Manzila, Nilta; Milla, Lalita El; Hartami, Edina
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2021.005.01.3

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Demineralisasi merupakan suatu proses hilangnya mineral pada gigi. Proses demineralisasi tersebut mengakibatkan penurunan kekerasan enamel gigi sehingga dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya karies gigi. Susu kambing Peranakan Etawa terdiri dari kasein yang mengandung peptida bioaktif yang diyakini dapat meningkatkan kandungan mineral pada gigi dengan cara melepaskan ion kalsium dan fosfat. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas kasein susu kambing PE dalam sediaan gel dalam meningkatkan kekerasan enamel gigi sulung secara In Vitro. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah true experimental pretest-postest control group design. Metode yang dilakukan adalah mengoles setiap permukaan fasial sampel gigi sulung dengan menggunakan bahan uji selama 3 menit, lalu sampel gigi sulung direndam menggunakan saliva buatan dalam inkubator selama 24 jam pada suhu 37°C selama 15 hari. Pengujian kekerasan enamel gigi sulung dilakukan menggunakan Micro Vickers Hardness Test. Hasil: Peningkatan nilai kekerasan enamel didapatkan sesudah perlakuan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,013 (p<0,05) pada uji One Way Anova. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi gel kasein susu kambing PE menunjukkan semakin tinggi nilai kekerasan enamel gigi sulung. Kesimpulan: Gel Kasein Susu Kambing PE terbukti efektif terhadap peningkatan kekerasan enamel gigi sulung.
EFEKTIVITAS PASTA KASEIN SUSU KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR KALSIUM DAN FOSFOR GIGI PERMANEN Edina Hartami; El Milla, Lalita; Sutanti, Viranda; Khoerunnisa, Widyana
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2024.008.01.1

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Gigi dapat mengalami kondisi kehilangan mineral yang merupakan bahan penyusungigi. Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phophate (CPP-ACP) dapat mempertahankan ionkalsium dan fosfat di permukaan gigi untuk menjaga keadaan netral pada enamel sehingga fungsi buffersaliva tetap terjaga dan mendorong proses remineralisasi. Susu kambing PE mengandung kasein yangdapat melepaskan Casein phosphopeptide (CPP) yang nantinya akan berikatan dengan kalsium danfosfat pada gigi kemudian membentuk amorf calcium-phosphate (ACP) lalu terstabilkan menjadi CPPACP. Tujuan : Membuktikan efektivitas pasta kasein susu kambing PE terhadap peningkatan kadarkalsium dan fosfor gigi permanen. Metode : Permukaan bukal sampel gigi permanen diulasi denganpasta kasein susu kambing PE dengan konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, dan didiamkan selama 5 menit.Setelah itu, sampel direndam dalam saliva buatan dan disimpan dalam incubator selama 24 jam padasuhu 37°C selama 14 hari. Pengujian kadar kalsium dan fosfor gigi permanen dilakukan menggunakanX-ray Fluorescence (XRF). Hasil : Uji perbandingan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan peningkatankadar kalsium (sig<0.05) dan tidak terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kadar fosfor (sig>0.05).Kesimpulan : Pasta kasein susu kambing PE 10% efektif meningkatkan kadar kalsium gigi permanen,tetapi tidak efektif meningkatkan kadar fosfor gigi permanen.
EARLY PROTECTION OF CARIES EVENTS IN STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LESANPURO 2, KEDUNGKANDANG DISTRICT, MALANG CITY Widodorini, Trining; Sutanti, Viranda; Hernani M, Yully Endang
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.03.4

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be done as early as possible so that dental caries can be prevented so as not to cause infection problems in children in the future. A tooth infection requires medical treatment because the infection can spread to other parts of the body such as the jaw, neck or head and cause other health problems. Parents and schools are one of the closest environments for children to train a child's motor skills, including brushing their teeth. The ability to brush teeth properly and early protective measures are quite important factors for maintaining teeth and mouth. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the prevalence of caries in elementary school students as early protection against the incidence of dental caries as source of infection in students of Elementary School Lesanpuro 2 Malang City. The design of this activity uses analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was grade 1 and 2 students at Elementary School Lesanpuro 2 with a total of 60 students. From the results of measuring knowledge, it was found that the average increase before and after being given education was from 86.92 to 97.75 and statistically there was a significant difference (p=0.000). Early protection interventions with dental and oral health education, brushing teeth together and topical application of fluoride can increase knowledge about caries and its prevention because there is an increase in knowledge about caries prevention after the intervention was carried out on students at Elementary School Lesanpuro 2.
Correlation between presence of bacillus species and OHI-s in recurrent aphthous stomatitis patients Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Apriasari, Maharani Lallyza; Dwipura, Irnamanda; Pramitha, Selviana Rizky; Sutanti, Viranda; Kurniasari, Annisa; Nafisah, Riznasyarielia Nikmatun
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 34, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol34no3.31901

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The approximate prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) was 45.42% at Gusti Hasan Aman Dental Hospital Banjarmasin. Bacillus sp. is a bacterium that can form spores that can be transmitted through air, dust, water and food. Poor oral conditions will increase the possibility of bacterial contamination, especially for ulcers found in RAS. This study aimed to analyzed correlation between the presence of Bacillus species and OHI-S in the oral ulceration of RAS patients. Methods: This was an analytical cross-sectional study conducted among Oral Medicine Department outpatients at Gusti Hasan Aman Dental Hospital, Banjarmasin, Indonesia. A total of 38 subjects were examined to assess Oral Hygiene Index Simplified and obtained bacteria samples using the swabs technique. Bacteria were then inoculated in blood agar base media and concurrently presented with gram staining. Bacteria were then identified using the catalase test, urease test, and oxidase test. Results: Bacillus species were predominantly identified in oral ulceration of RAS patients at Gusti Hasan Aman Dental Hospital Banjarmasin. Bacillus sp. (60,5%), Streptococcus sp. (34,2%), Neisseria sp. (2,6%), and Lactobacillus sp. (2,6%) were found in ulcerated RAS lesions. Spearman test resulted in p = 0.862 (p > 0.05), where no significant difference was obtained between presence of bacillus species and OHI-s in recurrent aphthous stomatitis patients. Conclusion: Bacillus species were predominantly identified in oral ulceration of RAS patients a. However, the presence of Bacillus sp. was not associated with OHI-S in RAS patients.Keywords: bacillus sp.; oral hygiene index simplified; recurrent aphthous stomatitis
Co-Authors Amy Nindia Carabelly Apriasari, Maharani Lallyza Destyawati, Arum Anugrah diah, diah Dwipura, Irnamanda Edina Hartami El Milla, Lalita Hartami, Edina Hernani M, Yully Endang Khoerunnisa, Widyana Kurniasari, Annisa Manzila, Nilta Milla, Lalita El Nafisah, Riznasyarielia Nikmatun Pramitha, Selviana Rizky Santi, Afizah Nora Sidharta, Rudhanton Widodorini, Trining