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All Journal E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tri Dharma Mandiri: Diseminasi dan Hilirisasi Riset Kepada Masyarakat (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Indonesian Health Journal
Widodorini, Trining
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Hubungan Perilaku Ibu Hamil dengan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut (OHI-S) Masa Kehamilan di Puskesmas Pandanwangi Malang Pra Setya Wati, Ditta Ika; Prasasti, Anggani; Widodorini, Trining
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.938 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2017.001.01.4

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerilaku ibu hamil didefinisikan sebagai suatu kegiatan atau aktivitas selama masa kehamilan. Dalam penelitian ini perilaku terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Pada masa kehamilan terjadi beberapa perubahan pada bagian tubuh termasuk gigi dan mulut. Salah satu penyebab gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah ada atau tidaknya faktor lokal (debris dan calculus). Kebersihan gigi dan mulut diukur dengan menggunakan Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S). Tujuan: untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan. Metode: consecutive sampling dilakukan pada ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Pandanwangi Kota Malang dan memenuhi kriteria pada bulan Agustus sampai bulan September selama 30 hari dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 50 ibu hamil. Hasil: uji korelasi Rank Spearman menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan OHI-S dengan korelasi r=-0.711, adanya hubungan signifikan antara sikap ibu hamil dengan OHI-S dengan korelasi r=-0.707, serta adanya hubungan signifikan antara tindakan ibu hamil dengan OHI-S dengan korelasi r=-0.525. Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Pandanwangi Kota Malang. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Ibu Hamil, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, OHI-S
HUBUNGAN IMT DENGAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA KELAS 5 SD DI KOTA MALANG Widodorini, Trining; Puspaningtyas, Kristina Linggam
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2021.005.01.2

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Karies gigi merupakan sebuah penyakit pada gigi akibat interaksi berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah makanan dan minuman manis. Meningkatnya asupan makanan dan minuman manis, tidak hanya meningkatkan risiko terjadinya karies, tetapi juga dapat meningkatkan berat badan dan kemudian dapat meningkatkan status gizi seseorang. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan karies gigi pada siswa kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Kota Malang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas 5 SDN Purwantoro 2 dengan jumlah subjek sebanyak 50 siswa kelas 5 SD. Karies gigi diukur menggunakan indeks DMF-T pada gigi permanen dan def-t pada gigi sulung. Status gizi diukur menggunakan indeks massa tubuh menurut umur (IMT/U). Digunakan pula kuesioner mengenai frekuensi asupan makanan dan minuman manis. Hasil: Sebagian besar hasil IMT/U subjek adalah normal (60%), DMF-T sangat rendah (54%), def-t sangat rendah (51,42%), dan frekuensi asupan makanan dan minuman manis adalah sedang (52%). Hasil analisis data menggunakan Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan antara IMT/U dengan DMF-T adalah p=0,999 r=0,000239 dan IMT/U dengan def-t adalah p=0,117 r=(-) 0,270. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dengan karies gigi sulung maupun gigi permanen.
Hubungan Direct Breastfeeding Kurang Dari Dua Tahun dengan Risiko Maloklusi Pada Gigi Desidui Kurniawati, Sari; Widodorini, Trining; Silviana, Nur Masita; Damaryanti, Endah; Al Magfiroh, Miftahur Rohmah
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2024.008.01.6

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Maloklusi gigi desidui dapat disebabkan aktivitas oral. Direct breastfeeding kurangdari dua tahun dapat mengganggu perkembangan rahang dan meningkatkan non-nutritive sucking habityang merupakan predisposisi maloklusi gigi desidui. Tujuan: Mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungandirect breastfeeding kurang dari dua tahun dengan risiko maloklusi pada gigi desidui. Metode: Metodetinjauan literatur yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah penelusuran yang bersumber pada databaseelektronik menggunakan PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-AnalysisProtocols). Hasil dan Pembahasan: Berdasarkan 20 penelitian yang dianalisis, memberikan hasilbahwa direct breastfeeding kurang dari dua tahun secara signifikan memiliki hubungan dengan oklusigigi desidui dan meningkatkan risiko maloklusi gigi desidui. Kesimpulan: Direct breastfeeding kurangdari dua tahun memiliki hubungan positif dan signifikan dengan risiko maloklusi pada gigi desidui,semakin tinggi direct breastfeeding kurang dari dua tahun, maka semakin tinggi risiko maloklusi gigidesidui, dan juga sebaliknya.
THE INFLUENCE OF 3D POP-UP STORYBOOK IN THE OHIS, DMFT, DMFT, DENTAL HEALTH KNOWLEDGE & BEHAVIOR OF GRADE 1 STUDENT AT SDN BAKALANKRAJAN 2 Widodorini, Trining; Istikharoh, Feni; Wardhani, Nabilah Kusuma; Musfira, Naadhira; Rubiyanti, Safira Yusinta
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.02.1

Abstract

Background: Caries is one of the serious health problems, especially in elementary school students. According to Riskesdas in 2018, Indonesian children aged 5-6 years categorized in severe early childhood caries. After the covid cases have decreased in Indonesia , health promotion was held again in the school. Storybook is one of the media that can be used for health promotion in children, with attractive storyline and pictures as well. Purpose: To identify the influence of “Si Gilang dan Ramuan Ajaib'' 3D Pop-Up storybook in the OHI-S, DMFT, dmft index, dental health knowledge and behavior of grade 1 students at SDN Bakalankrajan 2. Methods: This was a numerical comparative study with a cross-sectional approach. The population were grade 1  elementary school students in SDN Bakalankrajan 2 in Malang. Results: After 3D Pop-Up storybook intervention twice time and after 30 days follow-up, there is a change in the OHIS, DMFT, dmft, knowledge and tooth brushing behavior compare to the score before intervention. The OHIS index has increased (p=0,000), DMFT index has decreased (p=0,974), the dmft index have increase quite high (p=0,106),  knowledge level and tooth brushing behavior has increased on average quite well (p=0,024). Conclusion: Education intervention using a 3D pop-up children's storybook entitled "Si Gilang dan  Ramuan Ajaib" and introducing a 21-day morning and night toothbrush calendar to students contributed to increasing the oral hygiene index (OHIS), decreasing the caries index in permanent teeth (DMFT), increasing caries index in deciduous teeth (dmft), increasing dental health knowledge level and toothbrushing behavior of grade 1 students of SDN Bakalan Krajan 2.
EARLY PROTECTION OF CARIES EVENTS IN STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LESANPURO 2, KEDUNGKANDANG DISTRICT, MALANG CITY Widodorini, Trining; Sutanti, Viranda; Hernani M, Yully Endang
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.03.4

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be done as early as possible so that dental caries can be prevented so as not to cause infection problems in children in the future. A tooth infection requires medical treatment because the infection can spread to other parts of the body such as the jaw, neck or head and cause other health problems. Parents and schools are one of the closest environments for children to train a child's motor skills, including brushing their teeth. The ability to brush teeth properly and early protective measures are quite important factors for maintaining teeth and mouth. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the prevalence of caries in elementary school students as early protection against the incidence of dental caries as source of infection in students of Elementary School Lesanpuro 2 Malang City. The design of this activity uses analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was grade 1 and 2 students at Elementary School Lesanpuro 2 with a total of 60 students. From the results of measuring knowledge, it was found that the average increase before and after being given education was from 86.92 to 97.75 and statistically there was a significant difference (p=0.000). Early protection interventions with dental and oral health education, brushing teeth together and topical application of fluoride can increase knowledge about caries and its prevention because there is an increase in knowledge about caries prevention after the intervention was carried out on students at Elementary School Lesanpuro 2.
Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Perilaku Siswa, Guru, dan Orang Tua di Sekolah Dasar Kota Malang Widodorini, Trining
TRI DHARMA MANDIRI: Diseminasi dan Hilirisasi Riset kepada Masyarakat (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JTRIDHARMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtridharma.2024.004.01.33

Abstract

Peranan rongga mulut sangat penting bagi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan seseorang. Kesehatan seseorang diukur dari sehat tidak tubuhnya dan rongga mulutnya. Anak-anak yang kurang terjaga kesehatan giginya dapat menderita karies. Studi menunjukkan bahwa karies yang tidak terawat dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, serta tidakan pada siswa, guru, dan orang tua siswa sekolah dasar terpilih di Kota Malang. Metode yang dilakukan adalah memberikan materi kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara daring pada siswa, guru, dan orang tua siswa. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, serta tindakan siswa, guru, dan orang tua sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan maka mereka diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner sebelum penyampaian materi dan 21 hari setelahnya. Hasil uji hipotesis Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan pada kegiatan promosi kesehatan yang dilakukan di sekolah (p = 0,026) serta sikap orang tua terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan telah berhasil dilaksanakan. Namun, masih perlu pemantauan dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan agar pengetahuan tersebut dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Pregnant women’s knowledge about pregnancy gingivitis and oral health related to quality of life at Bagor Health Center Widodorini, Trining; Ardiana, Agrisca Salvabella
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v8i1.2025.42-45

Abstract

Background: The formation of biofilm in plaque at the gingival border and the inflammatory reaction to bacteria  create gingivitis, an inflammatory reaction of the gingiva. Due to increases in the hormones progesterone and estrogen, pregnancy is a physiological process that might result in physical or psychological changes. Many oral and dental health issues have an impact on pregnant women’s quality of life. Purpose: The study’s goal was to ascertain how pregnant women’s quality of life was impacted by their awareness and knowledge about pregnancy gingivitis and dental health maintenance. Methods: An analytical observational study was used. Total sampling is the method used for sampling. Utilize a questionnaire to assess understanding, and use the Modified Gingival Index (MGI) to assess the gingivitis score. Multiple linear regression was utilized after the Spearman test in data analysis. Results: The findings indicated a relationship between pregnant women’s quality of life and their level of awareness regarding maintaining oral health and pregnancy gingivitis. Inside has a detrimental coefficient value of -1.202, which means that pregnant women’s knowledge increases with decreasing quality-of-life scores, which reflect a good quality of life. A positive coefficient (2.717) is substantially influenced by gingival state, indicating that a lower level of inflammation corresponds to a higher quality of life. Conclusion: Pregnant women’s quality of life is influenced by their level of awareness and knowledge about pregnancy gingivitis and maintaining their oral health. Pregnant women’s quality of life is directly correlated with their ability to maintain oral health.
Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Perilaku Siswa, Guru, dan Orang Tua di Sekolah Dasar Kota Malang Widodorini, Trining
TRI DHARMA MANDIRI: Dissemination and Downstreaming of Research to the Community (Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : SMONAGENES Research Center, Univeritas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtridharma.2024.004.01.33

Abstract

Peranan rongga mulut sangat penting bagi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan seseorang. Kesehatan seseorang diukur dari sehat tidak tubuhnya dan rongga mulutnya. Anak-anak yang kurang terjaga kesehatan giginya dapat menderita karies. Studi menunjukkan bahwa karies yang tidak terawat dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, serta tidakan pada siswa, guru, dan orang tua siswa sekolah dasar terpilih di Kota Malang. Metode yang dilakukan adalah memberikan materi kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara daring pada siswa, guru, dan orang tua siswa. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, serta tindakan siswa, guru, dan orang tua sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan maka mereka diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner sebelum penyampaian materi dan 21 hari setelahnya. Hasil uji hipotesis Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan pada kegiatan promosi kesehatan yang dilakukan di sekolah (p = 0,026) serta sikap orang tua terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan telah berhasil dilaksanakan. Namun, masih perlu pemantauan dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan agar pengetahuan tersebut dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Education on Smoking Dangers for Dental and Oral Health Among Students Widodorini, Trining; Fauzia, Malianawati; Lodra, Ester Handayani; Rafie, Mahardhika Ali; Hamidullah, Achmad Maulidana; Nayola, Adelia Marta; Adilah, Hanifa Fairuz; Wijanarko, Grace Vanesa; Alifah, Nisrina Andini; Fasa, Fathina Kamilia; Winara, Jesselyn; Aulia, Nabila Rizky Akbar
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2025): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2025)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2025.005.02.2

Abstract

Background: Cigarettes contain thousands of harmful chemicals that can cause oral health problems such as tooth discoloration, halitosis, gingivitis, and oral cancer. WHO (2019) reported that 19.2% of Indonesian adolescents aged 13–15 are smokers, while Riskesdas (2018) found 57.6% of Indonesians have oral health issues. Early education is essential to raise awareness of smoking hazards. Objective: To improve students’ understanding of the effects of smoking on oral and dental health at SMP Muhammadiyah 01 Malang. Methods: Conducted on July 17, 2024, this activity involved 7th–9th grade students using a pre-test and post-test design to measure knowledge before and after education delivered via video and presentation. Results: Knowledge scores increased significantly after the intervention, with most students showing good to adequate understanding. Conclusion: Health education effectively enhances students’ awareness of the dangers of smoking and the importance of oral health care.
Effectiveness Of Ciplukan Stem Water Extract (Physalis Minima L.) On Malondialdehyde Levels Of Mandibular Bones Of White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Wistar Strain Post Ovariectomy Fadhilah, Nadia; Permatasari, Nur; Widodorini, Trining
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i3.808

Abstract

Estrogen functions as an antioxidant that can suppress free radicals. Hypoestrogenic conditions will increase oxidative stress. Periodontitis is a disease related to oxidative stress. The occurrence of oxidative stress is characterized by increased levels of malondialdehyde (MDA). Malondialdehyde is commonly used to assess oxidative stress. Phytoestrogens are components of plants that have biological activity similar to estrogen. Ciplukan plants are suspected to be phytoestrogen compounds. Based on theoretical studies, it is suspected that the ciplukan stem contains physalin, which has a similar effect to the action of estrogen. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of ciplukan stem water extract on the level of malondialdehyde of the mandibular bone in white rats of the post-wistar strain ovariectomy. Twenty-four mice were randomly divided into 6 groups with 4 mice each, namely 3 control groups and 3 treatment groups of mice given an extract dose of 500 mg/kgBB, 1,500 mg/kgBB, and 2,500 mg/kgBB for 4 weeks. MDA levels were calculated by thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test and read with a spectrophotometer, kemudian made MDA work curve. The results showed that the increase in MDA levels could be inhibited by the administration of a dose of 500 mg/kg BB, while a dose of 1500 mg/kg BB 2500 mg/kg BB could improve MDA levels close to normal. There was a strong correlation with a negative direction between the dose of ciplukan stem water extract and the MDA level of the mandibular bone (r=--0.507). The conclusion of this study is that the administration of ciplukan stem water extract can reduce the MDA level of mandibular bone in white rats of wistar strain after oophorectomy.
Co-Authors Adilah, Hanifa Fairuz Al Magfiroh, Miftahur Rohmah Alifah, Nisrina Andini Ardiana, Agrisca Salvabella Aulia, Nabila Rizky Akbar Dyah Nawang Palupi Pratamawari Endah Damaryanti, Endah Fadhilah, Nadia Fasa, Fathina Kamilia Fauzia, Malianawati Hamidullah, Achmad Maulidana Hernani M, Yully Endang Istikharoh, Feni Kurniawati, Sari Kusteja, Jilan Namira Kusumaningrum, Novia Ayu Lodra, Ester Handayani Musfira, Naadhira Nayola, Adelia Marta Nur Masita Silviana Nur Permatasari Pra Setya Wati, Ditta Ika Prasasti, Anggani Puspaningtyas, Kristina Linggam Rafie, Mahardhika Ali Rubiyanti, Safira Yusinta Salsabila, Naurah Rana Khansa Sutanti, Viranda Wardhani, Nabilah Kusuma Wijanarko, Grace Vanesa Winara, Jesselyn