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Pemanfaatan Limbah Sayuran dan Buah untuk Pembuatan Ekoenzim di Desa Lawang Agung Kabupaten Seluma, Provinsi Bengkulu Sutrawati, Mimi; Romeida, Atra; Anwar, Guswarni
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 22 No 1 (2024): JUNI (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v22i1.35995

Abstract

Limbah buah dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan ekoenzim. Selama ini limbah buah biasanya hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku kompos, padahal banyak cara pemanfaatan limbah yang dapat menghasilkan beragam produk untuk keperluan sehari-hari. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk menyebarkan teknik sederhana pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga yaitu fermentasi limbah buah menjadi ekoenzim. Kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (PPM) ini dilakukan oleh tim Kewirausahaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bengkulu. Kegiatan diawali dengan penjelasan materi tentang ecoenzim, pemanfaatannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan praktek pembuatan ekoenzim skala rumah tangga. Evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang ekoenzim. Peserta umumnya tertarik menerapkan teknologi pembuatan ekoenzim untuk pengolahan limbah buah di rumah masing-masing.
Kontribusi Perempuan dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat Andika, Eva Juniar; Anwar, Guswarni; Hendrastiti, Titiek Kartika
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 “Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Lah
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Andika, E.J., Anwar, G., & Hendrastiti, T.K. (2023). Woman’s contribution in Preserving Kerinci Seblat National Park. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 Tahun 2023, Palembang 21 Oktober 2023. (pp. 498-506).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).In the implementation of forest area protection, women face obstacles to actively contribute because the obstacles for women in carrying out conservation activities were greater than the opportunities available, so women's participation was quite low. This study aimed to determine the category of women's contribution in protecting the Kerinci Seblat National Park area. Respondents were selected based on purposive sampling method. The types of women's activities were categorized as active, passive, and negative. The results of in-depth interviews showed that the highest percentage of respondents' job characteristics were farmers. The results of in-depth interviews showed that women have high motivation to participate in programs implemented by the Kerinci Seblat National Park management such as counseling, planting, and other programs that can contribute to preserving the Kerinci Seblat National Park. The active participation of women through tree planting activities in the Kerinci Seblat National Park area such as pine, candlenut, and other woody plants carried out on formerly encroached land. The results of in-depth interviews with respondents also showed other activities carried out by women in the Kerinci Seblat National Park area, namely the maintenance of candlenut plants until they become saplings. The average respondent's garden visited directly to the field contained forestry plants such as sengon, acacia, onion wood, and other trees. So, the women of Pal VIII Village had made an active contribution in preserving the Kerinci Seblat National Park area.
Diversity, Abundance, and Distribution of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi in Rajo Lelo Forest Park (Tahura), Central Bengkulu Regency Anwar, Guswarni; Izzatul Jannah; Risky Hadi Wibowo; Parwito, Parwito
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jtm.v3i2.74

Abstract

Rajo Lelo Forest Park (TAHURA) is located in Tanjung Terdana Village, Pondok Kelapa District, Central Bengkulu Regency. This forest area is overgrown with various trees, including ectomycorrhizal host trees. A purposive sampling plot method was used on each found fungus to determine ectomycorrhizal species' diversity, abundance, and distribution. Five plots were used, each measuring 20 cm by 20 cm. The data collected from these plots revealed important information about the forest's ecological dynamics. We examined the samples to determine the types of ectomycorrhizal species and how they aided tree health and forest biodiversity. Fungi found in the plot were identified morphologically by comparing morphological characters to references. According to the results of the analysis, there are 118 individual fungi from nine species and seven families. The species diversity index is classified as moderate, at 1.61. Clitopilus sp. is 33.05% more abundant than any other ectomycorrhizal fungus. However, there are 0.85% fewer species of Scleroderma sp., Lactarius sp., and Macrolepiota sp. than any other species. The distribution index of ectomycorrhizal fungi in Rajo Lelo Forest Park is 1.34, placing them in the clustering category.
Budidaya Jamur Tiram dan Berbagai Produk Olahannya untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat Desa Kali Padang Anwar, Guswarni
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i3.4202

Abstract

Budidaya jamur tiram putih dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk peluang usaha meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat dan mengurangi limbah serbuk kayu gergaji untuk kesehatan lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dilakukan di Desa Kali Padang, Kecamatan Selupu Rejang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu karena desa ini memiliki usaha penggergajian kayu yang menghasilkan limbah. Selain itu, desa ini juga sedang menggalakkan program ekowisata, sehingga budidaya jamur tiram dan membuat produk olahannya dapat mendukung program tersebut dengan menghasilkan produk olahan khas dari jamur tiram untuk dijual kepada wisatawan dan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat  dari peluang usaha budidaya jamur tiran dan membuat produk olahannya. Sasaran kegiatan adalah kelompok perempuan. Metode kegiatan adalah pelatihan dan praktek melakukan budidaya jamur dan membuat produk olahan. Kegiatan dapat dilaksanakan dengan sukses dengan telah menghasilkan usaha budidaya jamur tiram sebanyak 500 baglog yang telah memproduksi jamur tiram setiap hari rata-rata 3 kg. Jamur tiram yang dipanen tersebut dijual kepada masyarakat dan dananya sebagai modal pengembangan usaha budidaya jamur. Kelompok perempuan yang dilatih telah memiliki ketrampilan membuat beberapa produk olahan jamur tiram seperti sate, nugget, batagor, dan jamur krispi atau keripik jamur.
PEMANFATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) DAN ECO-ENZYM Anwar, Guswarni; Yansen; Erniwati
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v4i2.375

Abstract

The organic kitchen waste that has been discarded can be processed into liquid organic fertilizer (POC), and those that are still in good condition and fresh can be processed into eco-enzymes with the addition of several other ingredients. This will assist the residents of Tebat Tenong Luar Village in obtaining alternative fertilizers and pesticides that are both environmentally and health-friendly on a budget. The activity aims to enhance the capacity of the Tebat Tenong Luar community, which serves as the driving force behind the village economy and the pioneers of the business of processing household organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer and eco-enzymes, and to provide information and knowledge to the Tebat Tenong Luar Village community regarding the processing of household organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer and eco-enzymes. In November 2024, activities were conducted in Tebat Tenong Luar Village, Bermani Ulu Raya District, Rejang Lebong Regency. Counseling and the practice of converting household organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer and eco-enzymes were employed to execute the activities. The activity was assessed by examining the final product results after three months. Keywords: liquid organic fertilizer, organic waste, coenzyme, tebat tenong luar