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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Community Research Of Epidemiology (CORE) Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Riset Informasi Kesehatan Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Unified Health Critical Research
Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Utilization of Health Care Facilites at Malino Highland Adnan, Yudi; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Rusmin, Muhammad
CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.43022

Abstract

Health is a fundamental right that every citizen in Indonesia has and every level of society has the same right to the health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between geographical factors (distance, travel time and type of transportation) and economic factors, namely the economic ability to reach health services on the utilization of health service facilities in the Malino Highland. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach which was carried out in July-August 2023 with a total of 114 heads of household in Dusun Balanglohe, Desa Kanreapia Village, Kecamatan Tombolo Pao, Kabupaten Gowa called Malino Highland. Data collection was carried out through surveys and analyzed bivariately. The research results show that the majority of households have not utilized health services in the last one year. Travel time and type of transportation are related to health service utilization. Meanwhile, distance, income and type of insurance have no relationship with health service utilization. The government and related stakeholders need to develop strategies to increase the accessibility of health services in the Malino highlands area. As a next step, further research can be conducted to explore other factors that may influence health service utilization, such as cultural factors, education, and community perceptions of health services.
Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Bujawati, Emmi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Haerana, Bs Titi; Nildawati, Nildawati
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i2.45475

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
Increasing Community Knowledge Regarding Hypertension in Kanreapia Village, Gowa Regency Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Rusmin, Muhammad; Hajra, Andi; Ahadits, Mukhtarul; Ramadani, Putri; Putri, Leoni Amanda
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, September-February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.42537

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem that can affect people in developing countries, especially rural communities. This disease can result in health problems in the body's internal organs such as the heart, brain and kidneys. This activity aims to increase public knowledge regarding hypertension and implement preventive methods to prevent hypertension. Counseling regarding hypertension was carried out using the lecture method in Balanlohe Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Kuncio Pao District, Gowa Regency. By displaying a PPT (Power Point) which contains material about hypertension. Pre and post tests were given to determine changes in knowledge before and after the counseling was given. Shows that based on the difference in pre-test and post-test results, there was an increase in knowledge from 6.7% who had good knowledge before counseling to 80% after being given counseling. Based on the results of the Paired Samples T Test, it shows that there is a significant difference in knowledge both before and after hypertension education. The results of this activity recommend that people adopt a healthy lifestyle, use iodized salt, exercise regularly, and have regular health checks at the nearest health facility.
EDUKASI SINDROM METABOLIK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN GURU SEKOLAH DI DESA KANREAPIA KABUPATEN GOWA Haerana, Bs. Titi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Nildawati, Nildawati; Bujawati, Emmi; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i1.1698

Abstract

Peningkatan kesadaran, edukasi tentang gaya hidup sehat, dan dukungan kesehatan berupa deteksi dini merupakan langkah untuk mencegah, mengendalikan dan mengontrol sindrom metabolik. Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi sindrom metabolik sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan Guru Sekolah di Desa Kanreapia Kabupaten Gowa. Metode pengabdian dengan pendekatan service learning. Pengabdian diberikan kepada Guru Sekolah di Desa Kanreapia sebanyak 30 peserta. Tahapan terdiri dari penilaian pre-test, pemberian edukasi menggunakan media power point dan poster sindrom metabolic, dan diakhiri dengan penilaian post-test. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menguji perbedaan skor pengetahuan ­pre-test dan post-test dengan paired t test. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pengetahuan pre-test (mean = 12.5) dengan skor pengetahuan post-test (mean=14.1) secara signifikan (p-value 0.005). Kesimpulan adalah kegiatan edukasi sindrom metabolik ini memiliki pengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru sekolah tentang sindrom metabolik. Saran perlu peningkatan akses pengetahuan sindrom metabolik dengan edukasi dari pihak puskesmas.
Proportion and Causes of Adolescent Fertility in South Sulawesi Province: A Population-Based Research sadarang, rimawati aulia insani; Haerana, Bs Titi; bujawati, emmi
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i1.827

Abstract

Background: Adolescent fertility has a negative impact on their generation and the generations they are born with. This incident was motivated by multi factors, but in South Sulawesi Province it has not been studied extensively. This research aims to study the factors that influence adolescent fertility in South Sulawesi Province. Method: Population-based research that used secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) with a cross sectional study approach. The 2017 IDHS sample is the result of a multi-stage stratified design. In this study, we filtered adolescents aged 15-19 years who lived in South Sulawesi Province resulting in 336 people. Used multivariate logistic regression with the aim of controlling for potential cofounder variables Results: 8.4% proportion of adolescent fertility. Aged 18-19 years the largest determinant of adolescent fertility (aOR=8.6; 95%CI 2.82 - 26.49), respondents never used the internet with aOR: 3.8 (95% CI 0.00 – 0.01), low education level with aOR: 6.8 (95% CI 0.79 – 59.39), being no longer in school at the time of the survey with aOR: 3.5 (95%CI 0.42 – 30.07) of experiencing teenage fertility. Fertility variables based on education level and schooling status did not show statistically significant differences, but were retained in multivariate analysis for substantial consideration. Conclusion: Aged 18-19 years, low education level, not currently in school at the time of the survey, and respondents never used the internet were determinants of adolescent fertility in South Sulawesi Province.
From notes to needles: Assessing logbook-based monitoring of child immunization by posyandu cadres in Borong Loe Hamlet Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Mutmainna, Mutmainna; Ihwan, Nur
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.59192

Abstract

Immunization remains a vital intervention for reducing child morbidity and mortality, yet coverage in several rural areas, including Borong Loe Hamlet, remains suboptimal. Previous studies have largely overlooked the role of local health volunteers, such as Posyandu cadres, in strengthening immunization data systems through simple, context-based tools. This study evaluates the effectiveness of using a structured logbook by Posyandu cadres to monitor child immunization activities. The intervention involved distributing a logbook containing 13 structured work plans, followed by a six-month implementation period. Evaluation was conducted using three key indicators: completeness, consistency, and timeliness of recording. Findings revealed an average score of 5.17 out of 10, categorized as “fair,” with consistency scoring highest (5.6) and timeliness lowest (4.6). These results suggest that the logbook facilitates systematic documentation by cadres but highlights the need for continuous training and the provision of visual guidelines to enhance recording accuracy. The logbook model offers a scalable and context-sensitive approach to improving immunization monitoring in resource-limited rural settings. Implications point to the potential of empowering local health actors through targeted tools and support systems to strengthen public health data quality and surveillance mechanisms.
Determinasi Gaya Hidup Potensial Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Jantung: Studi Komparatif pada Pegawai dan Petani di Kabupaten Gowa Humairah, Aqiilah Tun; Bujawati, Emmi; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Mubarak, Mubarak
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v15i3.1081

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with lifestyle risk factors contributing significantly to its occurrence. This study aimed to determine the association between potential lifestyle risk factors and the incidence of heart disease among employees and farmers in Gowa District in 2025. A quantitative approach with an observational analytic design was applied. The study involved 160 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test. The results showed that, among employees, there were significant associations between physical activity (p=0.004), smoking behavior (p=0.021), and sleep quality (p=0.040) with heart disease. Meanwhile, among farmers, physical activity (p=0.050) and smoking behavior (p=0.042) were significantly associated, whereas knowledge level, sleep quality, and dietary patterns were not. In conclusion, physical activity and smoking behavior were identified as dominant risk factors associated with the incidence of heart disease in both employees and farmers.
Who Successfully Quits Smoking in Indonesia? A Survival Analysis of GATS 2021 Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani
Unihealth Community Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): March-August
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v1i2.59148

Abstract

Tobacco use is a major health burden in Indonesia, especially among men, while the use of cessation aids remains low. Although more individuals are attempting to quit, factors influencing successful cessation are not fully understood. This cross-sectional study analyzed data from the 2021 Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) Indonesia. A total of 1,111 respondents aged ≥15 years who had ever smoked were included. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox proportional hazard models assessed demographic and behavioral predictors of smoking cessation. Among respondents, 68.9% had quit smoking for at least 12 months. Women were more likely to quit than men (aHR = 4.23; 95% CI: 2.64–6.75). Education level was positively associated with cessation: medium (aHR = 1.79) and high (aHR = 2.17) education levels had higher quit rates than low education. Only students showed significantly higher cessation rates among employment groups (aHR = 6.19). Exposure to e-cigarettes was linked to lower cessation likelihood, although frequency of use was not significant. Female gender and higher education are key factors in successful smoking cessation. Programs should address social disparities and offer targeted support for less-educated and socially disadvantaged populations.
Comparison of Hazardous Medical Waste Management in Public and Private Hospitals in Takalar Regency Nurbestari, Isnaeni; Amansyah, Munawir; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani
Unihealth Community Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): March-August
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v1i2.60181

Abstract

Proper management of B3 (Hazardous and Toxic Materials) medical waste in hospitals is essential to prevent adverse impacts on patients, visitors, and healthcare personnel. This study aims to compare the B3 medical waste management practices between public and private hospitals in Takalar Regency. This research employed a quantitative observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population comprised all medical waste management officers and cleaning service personnel at the selected hospitals. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability total sampling technique, whereby all members of the population were included as research subjects. Data analysis was performed using the Mann–Whitney U test. The results revealed significant differences in waste segregation (p = 0.013), containment (p = 0.001), temporary storage (p = 0.015), and transportation (p = 0.004) practices between public and private hospitals. Both types of hospitals were found not to conduct training on B3 medical waste management for relevant personnel and failed to provide complete personal protective equipment (PPE), such as boots, aprons, gloves, masks, and goggles, during handling activities. It is recommended that both public and private hospitals ensure the availability of adequate and complete PPE, enforce proper usage among medical waste handlers and cleaning staff, and enhance management practices in accordance with established regulations.
Co-Authors Adnan, Yudi Ahadits, Mukhtarul Ansyar, Dian Ihwana Bs. Titi Haerana, Bs. Titi Emmi Bujawati Haerana, Bs Titi Hajra, Andi Humairah, Aqiilah Tun Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Rusmin, Muhammad Munawir Amansyah Mutmainna, Mutmainna Nildawati, Nildawati Nur Ihwan, Nur Nurbestari, Isnaeni Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Putri, Leoni Amanda Ramadani, Putri Syahrir, Sukfitrianty Wijaya, Dian Rezki