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IMS-Dengue Survey (Integrated management strategy for dengue) as a Diagnosis of Village Readiness in Realizing Integrated Dengue Prevention and Control Siyam, Nur; Cahyati, Widya Hary; Rosha, Putri Tiara; Hanan, Latifa; Nurrochmah, Siwi Amru; Sholehawati, Ardhita; Aviana, Rhanindra; Mariezko, Arnayla Nezza; Lestari, Niken
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i4.48484

Abstract

In 2022, Semarang City experienced a 4-fold increase in dengue cases with IR: 51.7/100,000 residents, CFR: 3.8%. The purpose of the study was to determine the readiness of village-based dengue control based on IMS-dengue criteria in realizing integrated dengue prevention and control. The study was conducted in Bandarharjo Village, a high-risk community on the outskirts of Semarang City, consisting of 30 cadres and 83 people who had stayed for at least 6 months. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Analytical survey research, data collection with questionnaires, and observation checklists. The results of an integrated dengue control survey in households show that the use of mosquito repellent is still high (94.0%) and the use of larvicide to prevent mosquitoes in water reservoirs that are difficult to clean is preferred. Good practices in the use of mosquito nets during early morning sleep 42.2%, rearing larval predatory fish 61.4%, and the use of mosquito repellent plants (39.8%) are still quite minimal. Factors related to dengue control practices are perceptions of the seriousness of dengue disease in the community.
Investigation of Mixed Outbreak (measles-rubella) in Rural Community Temanggung, Central Java Rosha, Putri Tiara
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v8i2.78239

Abstract

Pada tanggal 31 Agustus 2016 terjadi peningkatan kasus dengan gejala demam dan ruam di masyarakat pedesaan Temanggung. Investigasi untuk memastikan kejadian luar biasa dan mengidentifikasi orang, tempat, waktu, faktor risiko, dan tindakan pengendalian. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus-kontrol dengan rasio 1:1. Informasi mengenai karakteristik pasien dengan mewawancarai ibu. Mixed outbreak dimulai dari 28 Mei hingga 1 Oktober 2016. Kami menemukan 59 kasus di 3 dusun, gejala yang paling umum adalah demam (94,63%), ruam (88,14%), dan flu (47,46%). Tiga orang terkonfirmasi positif IgM rubella dan dua orang positif IgM campak. Attack rate tertinggi terjadi pada laki-laki (12,65%), usia ≥4 tahun (25%) dan tinggal di Kalitengah (74,57%). Sebanyak 38 kasus (64,41%) belum divaksin dan efektivitas vaksin sebesar 52,17%. Faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan mixed-outbreak adalah tidak divaksinasi (OR=4.47, 95% CI =1.92-10.47). Mixed outbreak telah dikonfirmasi secara klinis, epidemiologis, dan serologis. Kami melakukan beberapa pengendalian seperti promosi kesehatan dan distribusi vitamin A. Kami juga telah bekerja sama dengan para pemangku kepentingan untuk meningkatkan cakupan vaksinasi campak. On August 31,2016 there were more cases with symptoms of fever and rash in rural community Temanggung. An investigation to confirm the outbreak and identify the person, places, times, risk factors and control measures. It was a case-control study design 1:1 ratio. Information on characteristic patients was obtained by interviewing the mother. A mixed outbreak started from May 28 to October1,2016. We found 59 cases in 3 sub-villages, most common symptoms are fever (94.63%), rash (88.14%), and flu (47.46%). Three were confirmed positive rubella IgM and two were positive measles IgM. The highest attack rates were male (12.65%), ≥4 years old (25%), and in Kalitengah (74.57%). A total of 38 cases (64.41%) had not been vaccinated, and the effectiveness of the vaccine is 52.17%. The risk factors associated with mixed outbreak were unvaccinated (OR=4.47, 95% CI =1.92-10.47). A mixed outbreak has been confirmed clinically, epidemiologically, and serologically. We did some control such as health promotion and vitamin A distribution. We have also worked with stakeholders to increase measles vaccination coverage.
Association between nutritional intake, physical activity, and gestational weight gain in overweight pregnant women: a cross-sectional study Rahadiyanti, Ayu; Dieny, Fillah Fithra; Widyastuti, Nurmasari; Kurniawati, Dewi Marfu'ah; Nissa, Choirun; Rosha, Putri Tiara
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i2.2274

Abstract

Excessive weight gain during pregnancy is a risk factor, which can be modified to prevent pregnancy and postpartum complications. Gestational weight gain (GWG) is also influenced by the regulation of nutritional intake and physical activity, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutritional intake and physical activity in overweight pregnant women with gestational weight gain. This cross-sectional study was conducted in May and November 2022. A total of 66 overweight/obese pregnant women aged 20 – 40 years at the Public Health Center in Semarang were recruited using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using interviews, questionnaires, and anthropometric measurements.  Data analysis was performed using the Pearson’s correlation, Spearman’s correlation, and linear regression. Pregnant women who were overweight or obese gained an average of 0,42 kg of weight each week, with the bulk of this gain deemed improper (68,2%). Parity (p=0,011; r=-0,309) and sufficient protein consumption (p=0,031; r=-0,266) were associated with GWG. The conclusion is that there will be less weight gain during pregnancy if the protein intake is high.
Exploration of longitudinal data based on integrated elderly health care for developing predictive health status in Semarang, Indonesia Rosha, Putri Tiara; Oksidriyani, Safrina; Siyam, Nur; Meisyaroh, Indriani; Amalia, Laila; Fakhira, Azradina; Indah Setyowati, Florensia; Prastika, Yuniar Dwi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.12504

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore and describe vital sign measurements in the 20 periods. Methods: This study used data from a database of integrated elderly healthcare at PHC Kedungmundu, focusing on 20 periods from January 2022 to August 2023, and employed a cross-sectional study design. In total, 715 participants were included in the 20 periods. Demographic and vital sign measurement data were merged with those of the respondents. The essential sign measurements were analyzed by age group (45-59, 60-74, and >75) for males and females, and by period using a box plot. Data was analyzed descriptively (proportion, mean, median) using Stata 13. Results: A total of 2,930 participants were included in the 20 periods. Most participants were female (88%) and were between 60 and 74 years old (52%). Healthcare professionals regularly record blood pressure every month, but not all participants provided data on BMI, waist circumference, blood sugar levels, uric acid levels, and cholesterol levels. SBP and DBP were higher in females, especially 60-74 years old (SBP= 141 mmHg, DBP=83 mmHg). BMI (26.04 kg/m2) and waist circumference (87.94 cm) were higher in females than males. Blood sugar (169 mg/dL), uric acid (7.3 mg/dL), and cholesterol (230 mg/dL) data are also higher in females than in males, especially among those aged 45-49 years old. Conclusion: Investigated the health status of the elderly over 20 months, gender and age-related differences in health metrics, and chronic disease risk factors. Tailored health interventions and regular monitoring are crucial for effectively managing and mitigating the risk factors that affect long-term health outcomes and quality of life.