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Faktor risiko dan gejala osteoporosis pada komunitas dewasa di Desa Ibul Besar Pemulutan Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan Umi Partan, Radiyati; Reagan, Muhammad; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Darma, Surya; Muthia, Putri; Mediarty, Mediarty; Indrajaya, Taufik; Kurniati, Nova; Riviati, Nur; Yuniza, Yuniza
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 2 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V2I3.68

Abstract

. Osteoporosis is a worldwide health issue. The microarchitecture of the bone is deteriorating, which increases the risk of fracture and disability. As the Indonesian people's life expectancy increases, the incidence of osteoporosis rises, making it more difficult to manage. This community service is carried out as a form of preventive treatment in the adult community in the village of Ibul Besar III Pemulutan Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra, which is one of Sriwijaya University's guided villages, with counseling methods to increase knowledge and health checks for early detection of osteoporosis, as well as calcium supplementation. There were 81 participants in this activity, with numerous dominant risk factors for osteoporosis identified, including female gender, menopausal state, and age above 50. Musculoskeletal symptoms, such as pain in the waist and back, which can be a consequence of osteoporosis, are more common than non-musculoskeletal symptoms.
Manifestasi klinis dan derajat aktivitas penyakit pada penyandang Lupus Eritematosus Sitemik di Rumah Sakit Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Partan, Radiyati Umi; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Darma, Surya; Reagan, Muhammad; Muthia, Putri; Salim, Eddy Mart; Kriswiastiny, Rina; Kurniati, Nova; Yuniza, Yuniza; Silitonga, Aira Priamas
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V5I1.110

Abstract

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various organs. Clinical manifestations vary from mild to severe depending on the organs involved. Manifestations of SLE in the kidney known as lupus nephritis can occur in 60% of the SLE population and are more common in Asian, Hispanic, Native American, and Black populations, especially in women of childbearing age, involvement of other organs such as neurology is referred to as neuropsychiatric lupus, as well as other organs can manifest such as mucocutaneous lupus, arthritis, pericarditis and other organs. This community service is carried out as a form of preventive treatment with counseling methods to increase knowledge and health checks for early detection of SLE, as well as promotive efforts for the SLE community in the disease polyclinic at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, South Sumatra which is one of the teaching hospitals of the Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University. This activity was attended by 35 people with SLE with several risk facts such as female gender and middle adulthood which is quite common, and some of the systemic clinical manifestations experienced are almost fatigue and fever, for musculoskeletal manifestations the most commonly experienced is arthritis, while the most common manifestations of other organs are mucocutaneous disorders. Keywords: Lupus, Autoimmune, Disease Activity
Skrining dan Edukasi pada Kelompok Rentan Tuberkulosis Paru (TB) Berbasis Teknologi Digital di Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi Kurniawati, Eti; Merdekawati, Diah; Listiawaty, Renny; Yuniza, Yuniza; Syahirah, Riby Bintang
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.22406

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis adalah suatu penyakit kronikmenular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacteriumtuberculosis. Tahun 2020-2024 jumlah penderita TB di 20 Puskesmas mengalami peningkatan. Salah satu Puskesmas di Kota Jambi yangmemiliki banyak penderita TB adalah Puskesmas Simpang Kawat, dengan capaian suspek TB Paru sebanyak 541 (91,85 %) dengan prevalensi 1,9 sedangkan 62 pasien TB (+) yang mendapatkan layanan Kesehatan. Menjadi tugas penting bagi petugas kesehatan serta kader Posyandu dalam mencegah terjadinya peningkatan angka kejadian TB Paru. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra tentang SKrining pencegahan dan pengendalian TB Paru. Kegiatan diawali dengan FGD bersama Mitra kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi tentang diabetes mellitus dan skrining ulkus diabetik serta pengenalan dan penggunaan tentang aplikasi SIFAR-TB. Metode pendekatan untuk mencapai target luaran adalah knowledge transfer dan technology transfer. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada peserta tentang skrining TB Paru baik secara manual maupun dengan aplikasi SIFAR-TB. Kegiatan skrining dan edukasi pada kelompok keluarga rentan TB dapat dilakukan secara berkesinambungan agar penularan TB dapat dicegah sejak dini.  Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis, Skrining,Edukasi  ABSTRACT Introduction: Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In 2020-2024 the number of TB sufferers in 20 Community Health Centers increased. One of the Community Health Centers in Jambi City that has many TB sufferers is Simpang Kawat Community Health Center, with a reach of 541 (91.85%) suspected Pulmonary TB with a prevalence of 1.9 while 62 TB patients (+) who received health services. Partners have posyandu cadres for several health service activities in the community with a total of 35 people. Routine activities carried out by posyandu cadres are coordinated by partners such as cadres for infectious diseases and non-infectious diseases. The description of the sanitation conditions of the patient's house includes the physical condition of the house which is vulnerable to becoming a breeding ground for tuberculosis bacteria, thus causing an increase in the prevalence of Pulmonary TB. Objective: The purpose of implementing the activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of partners regarding early detection of TB prevention and control and to improve the quality of partner services for Pulmonary TB sufferers. Method: The approach method to achieve the output target is knowledge transfer and technology transfer. Output targets: increasing knowledge, skills and health services Results: This activity was carried out in August 2025, starting with the FGD of the Community Service Team with the Simpang Kawat Health Center Health workers, then mentoring and education for Health workers and Posyandu Cadres as well as screening activities for the TB-vulnerable community in the Simpang Kawat Health Center work area. Conclusion: Screening and education activities for TB-vulnerable family groups can be carried out continuously so that TB transmission can be prevented early. Keywords: Tuberculosis, Screening, Education
PENGARUH WAKTU PINCHING DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BUNGA MATAHARI (Helianthus annuus L.) VARIETAS SUNGOLD Yuniza, Yuniza; Sitawati, Sitawati
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 6 No. 5 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Upaya yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat untuk mengenalkan bunga matahari (Helianthus annuus L.) varietas kerdil yang lebih cocok di tanaman pada pot adalah dengan dilakukan pinching dan pupuk NPK. Pinching dilakukan dengan membuang pucuk terminal, hal ini dilakukan untuk menghentikan dominasi tunas apikal merangsang tumbuhnya tunas-tunas lateral dari ketiak daun yang kemudian dipelihara lebih lanjut hingga membentuk kuncup bunga (Wuryaningsih, Budiarto dan Suhardi, 2008). Unsur hara N, P dan K merupakan hara esensial bagi tanaman dan sekaligus menjadi faktor pembatas bagi pertumbuhan tanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu pinching dan dosis pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bunga matahari. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jl.Puncak Joyo Agung, Kecamatan Lowokwaru, Malang pada bulan Maret sampai Juli 2016. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 12 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa waktu pinching dan dosis pupuk NPK berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bunga matahari.
Efektivitas Penambahan Suplementasi Vitamin C Terhadap Penurunan Malondialdehid dan Perbaikan Derajat Aktivitas Penyakit Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik: Uji Klinis Acak Tersamar Ganda Yuniza, Yuniza; Kurniati, Nova; Theodorus, Theodorus; Salim, Eddy M; Hartanto, Kristian S
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Introduction. Vitamin C is an antioxidant that exerts its effects at multiple cellular levels. However, evidence regarding its effects in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) remain inconclusive. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of vitamin as an adjunctive antioxidant therapy in patients with SLE by assessing its effects on serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and disease activity using the Mexical Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (MEX-SLEDAI) score. Methods. This pilot double-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang. Participants were patients with mild-to-moderate SLE diagnosed according to the 2019 European Alliance of Association for Rheumatology/American College of Rheumatology (EULAR/ACR) classification criteria and assessed using the MEX-SLEDAI score. Subjects were randomly assigned to receive either vitamin C (500 mg twice dailiy for 2 months) or placebo in addition to standard SLE therapy. Serum MDA levels and MEX-SLEDAI scores were measured at baseline and after the intervention. Results. A total of 34 subjects were enrolled in the study. The mean baseline serum MDA concentration was 1.38 (SD 0.31) μmol/L. After 2 months of treatment, the vitamin C group demonstrated a significant reduction in serum MDA levels [1.38 (SD 0.38) μmol/L vs. 1.09 (SD 0.26) μmol/L; p = 0.003] and MEX-SLEDAI scores [median 2 (2–5) vs. 1 (0–2); p = 0.001]. In the placebo group, only the MEX-SLEDAI score decreased significantly [3 (2–7) vs. 2 (0–6); p = 0.016], whereas serum MDA levels showed no significant change [1.37 (SD 0.25) μmol/L vs. 1.32 (SD 0.38) μmol/L; p = 0.518]. Between-group comparisons revealed that both the reduction in MDA (p = 0.047) and MEX-SLEDAI (p=0.048) were significantly greater in the vitamin C group compared to placebo group. Conclusions. Vitamin C supplementation at dose of 500 mg twice daily as an adjuct to standard therapy could reduce disease activity and serum MDA levels in patients with mild-to-moderate SLE.