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All Journal Jurnal Adabiya Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Inklusi Journal of Disability Studies Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Al-Ma'rifah : Jurnal Budaya, Bahasa dan Sastra Arab TSAQOFIYA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) 'A Jamiy: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues Al-Irfan: Journal Of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies
Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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An-Naqd Al-Adabi Al-‘Arabi Al-Hadis: Naqd An-Nasr ‘Inda Ahmad Asy-Syayib Budi, Rahmat Dinni Haerul; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Husnaya, Ni'ma Royyin
Al-Irfan : Journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/al-irfan.v7i1.355

Abstract

Literary criticism is a field of study that focuses on efforts to understand and analyze, interpret and assess the merits and demerits of a literary work. The development of modern Arabic literary criticism tends to be difficult to find in Indonesian language literature. Technological advances and influence from the western world are the main factors triggering progress in modern literary criticism. In this way, the author intends to contribute to the development of literature related to Arabic literary criticism, which in particular looks at modern Arabic literary criticism from the perspective of Ahmad Asy-Syāyib. This research explains the implications of Ahmad Asy-Syāyib in developing modern Arabic literary criticism, the concepts and approaches offered. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method, the author uses listening and notetaking techniques, by reading relevant references and then describing the results of the data that has been found. This research finds factors in the prosperity of modern Arabic literary criticism, trends in Arabic literary criticism from the classical to the modern era, the concept of literary criticism in general, and Ahmad Asy-Syāyib's approach in criticizing Modern Arabic literature.
Corak Kritik Sastra Arab Masa Permulaan Islam Akibat Pengaruh Al-Qur’an Qomariyah, Laili Nur; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.13.1.137-147.2024

Abstract

This study aims to identify the style of Arabic literary criticism due to the influence of the Qur'an, by knowing the phenomena of criticism that existed in the early days of Islam, it will be known how the frogter of Arabic literary criticism at that time. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques used are reading and recording techniques, as well as collecting data related to the phenomenon of literary criticism in the early days of Islam. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of Arabic literary criticism in the early days of Islam, along with aspects related to it. From the results of this study it was found that literary criticism in the early days of Islam was generally in the form of meaning criticism, namely criticism that judged the good and bad of literature in terms of meaning, this is because Arabic literary criticism was strongly influenced by the Quran, literary criticism at that time aimed to make literature in accordance with Islamic values, especially ethics. The critics in the early days of Islam were Prophet Muhammad and Omar bin Khattab. This research is expected to increase the reader's insight, and add insight to today's writers in order to know the traces of writers in the early days of IslamPenelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi corak kritik sastra Arab akibat pengaruh al-Qur`an, dengan mengetahui fenomena-fenomena kritik yang ada pada masa permulaan Islam, maka akan diketahui bagaimana katakter dari kritik sastra Arab pada masa tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan catat, serta mengumpulkan data yang berkaitan dengan fenomena kritik sastra pada saat permulaan Islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kritik sastra Arab pada masa permulaan Islam, beserta aspek yang berkaitan denganya. dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kritik sastra pada masa permulaan islam umumnya berbentuk kritik makna, yaitu kritik yang menilai baik buruknya sastra dari segi makna, hal tersebut dikarenakan kritik sastra Arab sangat terpengaruh oleh Al-Quran, kritik sastra pada masa tersebut bertujuan agar sastra sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam, khususnya budi pekerti. Adapun kritikus pada masa permulaan islam adalah Nabi Muhammad SAW dan umar bin Khattab. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menambah wawasan pembaca, dan menambah wawasan sastrawan era sekarang agar dapat mengetahui jejak sastrawan pada masa permulaan Islam
Optimisme dalam Lirik Lagu Waka-Waka dan Tahayya (Soundtrack Piala Dunia): Kajian Sastra Banding 'Aini, Zahratul; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v15i2.1112

Abstract

The FIFA World Cup is a prestigious football competition held every four years in a different country. The twenty-second world cup in 2022 will be held in Qatar. To enliven the competition, works of various forms emerged as participation that implied a message. The songs Waka-Waka (This Time for Africa) and Tahayya became the soundtrack of the World Cup held in South Africa and Qatar. In this study, researchers sought to uncover the concept of Optimism from two song lyrics from different countries and languages. The method used by the author in this research is descriptive and comparative method. The results showed a difference in the concept of Optimism in the two songs studied, the lyrics of the song Waka-Waka (This Time for Africa) imply the concept of Optimism that can be achieved individually without including elements of religion and solidarity in contrast to the lyrics of the song Tahayya which conveys religious messages as the basis for optimism.
Sastra Arab dan Disabilitas: Pendekatan Ekspresif terhadap Puisi “al-Marsiyyah” Karya al-Ma’arri Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
INKLUSI Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : PLD UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.95 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/ijds.060101

Abstract

Surrounding factors, both the internal and external, always have a significant impact on a literary work. The most considerable external factor on literary works is the author himself, especially if he/she experiences a physical disorder with psychological implications. Such conditions can certainly give characteristics to the literary work. Al-Ma‘arri, who since his childhood suffered blindness, grew up to be a pessimistic person, always feeling isolated. This sadness led to deep contemplation of life, expressed in the poem "al-Marsiyyah" (Lamentations). This study aims to answer the question of what is the effect of al-Ma‘arri's disability on his thoughts contained in the poem? This study uses the expressive theory of literature that views literature as an expression of the inner world of the author. From this it can be seen that the disability carried by al-Ma‘arri has made him a pessimistic person, influencing his thoughts and views on life. This research found some philosophical ideas of al-Ma‘arri, such as the concepts of life and death, joy and sorrow, and the treatment of the universe.[Karya sastra tidak bisa lepas dari faktor yang melingkupi, baik itu faktor internal maupun eksternal. Faktor eksternal yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap karya sastra adalah faktor pengarang, terlebih bila pengarang mengalami gangguan fisik yang berimplikasi pada psikologisnya. Kondisi seperti ini bisa dipastikan memberikan karakteristik pada karya sastra itu. Al-Ma‘arri yang sejak masa kanak-kanak mengalami kebutaan, tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang pesimistis dan merasa terkucil. Pesimismenya melahirkan perenungan yang dalam terhadap kehidupan dan dituangkan dalam bentuk puisi “al-Marsiyyah” (Ratapan). Penelitian ini bertujuan menjawab pertanyaan: bagaimanakah pengaruh disabilitas al-Ma‘arri terhadap pemikirannya yang tertuang dalam puisi “al-Marsiyyah”? Penelitian ini menggunakan teori ekspresif sastra yang memandang karya sastra sebagai ekspresi batin pengarang. Penelitian ini menemukan beberapa pemikiran filosofis al-Ma‘arri, antara lain konsep tentang hidup dan mati, tentang suka dan duka dan tentang perlakuan terhadap alam semesta dipengaruhi oleh kondisi disabilitasnya.]
Impresionistik dalam Kritik Sastra Arab Masa Jahiliah Khairunnisa, Annisa; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Hidayat, Moh. Wakhid; Arif Rahmatul Aji
TSAQOFIYA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Tsaqofiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/nqh1mg53

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal the distinctive impressionistic characteristics of the Jahiliah period. Because it is relevant to current critical methods, impressionistic also exists in the assessment of Arabic literary works, but it is different and tends to be rejected. Therefore, this study needs to be examined so that it can serve as a practical reference. This study uses a descriptive qualitative design with a historical approach. The data for this study consists of information and facts that discuss impressionistic in Jahiliah-era criticism. The data sources are books by literary critics, scientific journals, and relevant studies. The data collection stage involves careful reading and listening. The data is then collected by recording the content. The analysis stage involved content analysis, interpretation, and conclusion. The research findings indicate that the fundamental character of literary criticism during the Jahiliah period was impressionistic. This is reflected in the concept of natural feeling (spontaneity), based on effectiveness, and the absence of standard references in criticism. However, the impressionistic character of the Jahiliah period had its distinctiveness. This is demonstrated by the credibility of Jahiliah-era critics, who possess knowledge, intuition, and experience; the natural ability of poets to express poetic diction; and the esteemed status of Arab literary works from that period. Although their criticism is brief and spontaneous, the authors, poets, and poems are seamlessly integrated into a credible and intuitive understanding. This is due to their habit of composing poetry and their strong emotional attachment to it. The theoretical implications of this research can offer new insights into the exploration of innovative methods in Arabic literary criticism. Practically, it can serve as a reference for current impressionistic criticism methods to be more widely accepted, as it refers to new standards of integrity and quality. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menyingkap karakter impresionistik yang khas pada masa Jahiliah. Sebab relevan dengan metode kritik saat ini, dalam penilaian karya sastra Arab juga terdapat impresionistik, namun berbeda dan cenderung tertolak. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini perlu dikaji untuk dapat menjadi acuan praktis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan historis. Data kajian ini ialah informasi dan fakta yang mengulas impresionistik dalam kritik masa Jahiliah yang bersumber dari buku kritikus sastra, jurnal ilmiah, dan kajian yang relevan. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode simak dan mencatat konten data dan dianalisis dengan analisis isi, interpretasi, dan konklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter kritik sastra masa Jahiiliah secara mendasar memuat kritik impresionistik. Hal ini terkover dalam konsep rasa alamiah (spontan), berdasarkan kepada keberkesanan, dan tidak memiliki acuan baku dalam mengkritik. Akan tetapi, karakter impresionistik masa Jahiliah memiliki kekhasan. Ini ditunjukkan dengan kualitas kritikus masa Jahiliah lebih kredibel dengan pengetahuan, intuisi, dan pengalamannya; pengetahuan penyair yang alamiah mengutarakan diksi-diksi puisi; dan karya sastra Arab masa itu dinilai mulia. Walaupun kritikannya singkat dan spontan, namun pengarang, penyair, dan puisi telah terintegrasi dalam pemahaman naluriah yang kredibel. Hal ini dilandasi oleh kebiasaan mereka dalam berpuisi dan sentimentalnya yang kuat terhadap puisi. Implikasi penelitian ini secara teoretis dapat memberikan khazanah baru dalam eksplorasi metode kritik sastra Arab yang khas. Adapun secara praktis dapat menjadi acuan metode kritik impresionistik saat ini agar lebih diterima, sebab merujuk standar baru yang berintegritas dan berkualitas.
The Romanticism Movement in Arabic Literature adminojs, adminojs; Perdana, Dyah Adila; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
Al-Irfan : Journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/al-irfan.v5i1.752

Abstract

This article discusses the Romanticism that developed rapidly in Arabic literature. The purpose of this study is to discuss the history of Romanticism and its influence in Arabic Literature and its Romanticist characters. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The technique used is the listening and note-taking technique. The results obtained are 1) The history of Romanticism in Arabic literature was influenced by the west when Napoleon set foot on Arab lands in the 20th century and also as a critique of the Classical School. 2) The influence of Romanticism in Arabic Literature is the emergence of several literary groups such as the Mahjar Group, Diwan School, Apollo School and Ushbah Al-Asyrah (Ten Leagues). Apart from the association of literary groups, it was also influenced by the renewal of magazines and newspapers in the Arab world after Napoleon's arrival in Egypt. 3) One of the figures of Arab Romanticism, namely Khalil Mutran, Khalil Gibran and Ahmad Zaki Abu Syadi.
Co-Authors 'Aini, Zahratul adminojs, adminojs Alfain, Bihevi Aprianti, Jashinta Arif Rahmatul Aji Basyayif, Syamil Binti R, Siti Rosilawati Budi, Rahmat Dinni Haerul Burhani, Muhammad Iwan Hasdiansyah, Zulfan Hidayat, Moh Wakhid Husnaya, Ni'ma Royyin Khairunnisa, Annisa Kumalasari Kumalasari Latifa, Zuhra Maulana, Gilang Inggit Moh. Wakhid Hidayat, Moh. Wakhid Mutmainah, Mia Nurhaliza, Yesi Perdana, Dyah Adila Qomariyah, Laili Nur Rizqi, Husain Miftahul Safitri, Eqi Wahyudi, Jarot