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All Journal Jurnal Adabiya Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Al-Ma'rifah : Jurnal Budaya, Bahasa dan Sastra Arab JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) 'A Jamiy: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues Al-Irfan: Journal Of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies
Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Perkembangan Puisi dan Prosa pada Masa Umayyah dan Shadr Islam Safitri, Eqi; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.482 KB) | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v5i1.422

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk meneliti mengenai perkembangan kritik sastra pada masa umayyah dan shadr islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik yaitu dengan mendeskripsikan bagaimana bentuk perkembangan pada masa umayyah dan shadr islam. Sedangkan dalam pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan historis, yang mana peneliti mencari sejarah-sejarah yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan kritik sastra pada masa umayyah dan shadr islam Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kita dapat mengetahui mengenai definisi dan pembagian kritik sastra Arab, serta mengetahui  sekilas sejarah kritikmsastra arab, perkembangan puisi dan prosa prosa pada masa umayyah dan shadr islam. Selain itu, dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah informasi mengenai kritik sastra Arab prosa pada masa umayyah dan shadr islam.
Perkembangan Kritik Sastra Arab Pada Masa Kontemporer: Faktor Kemakmuran, Metode Kritik, dan Kritikus Latifa, Zuhra; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Burhani, Muhammad Iwan
Jurnal Adabiya Vol 25, No 2 (2023): JURNAL ADABIYA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/adabiya.v25i2.17165

Abstract

Abstract: The development of literary criticism in the Arab world has gone through a long process, where some methods also changed and developed along with the development of literary works in the Arab world. Not much different from the world of Arabic literature which has been echoed since the jahiliyah era, since that time also literary criticism began to surface. In the realm of Arabic literary criticism, classical literary criticism is the root that exerts an influence on contemporary literary criticism. The popularity of Arabic poetry became a stimulus for the birth of criticism to the point of giving birth to several figures with their own styles of criticism. This article aims to provide a glimpse into the journey of literary criticism in the contemporary period, by presenting some of the figures who struggled and were directly involved in the develoment process of contemporary literary criticism.Keywords: Contemporary, Literary, Criticism, Arabic
وظيفة المكان في رواية حكاية حب لغازي القصيبي دراسة وصفية تحليلية: Wadzifah al-Makan fi Riwayah Hikayah Hubb li Gazi al-Qusaibi Dirasah Wasfiyyah Tahliliyyah Hasdiansyah, Zulfan; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Rizqi, Husain Miftahul; Binti R, Siti Rosilawati
Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 10 No 1 (2024): KAJIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA ARAB
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diwan.v10i1.44908

Abstract

تشتمل الرواية الجيدة على عناصر أساسية وهي الشخصيات، الأحداث، الحبكة، الزمان والمكان. ويمتاز لكل عنصر مقومات تفيد غرضا من أغراض الرواية. يهدف هذا البحث إلى معرفة مدى أهمية المكان في بناء الرواية، فقد كانت الرواية تحتوي على عناصر لا يستغني عنها مؤلف الرواية. ومن بين عناصرها ما يقال في علم السردي بالزمكان وهو الزمان والمكان. إلا أن الجانب المكاني لم يعط له الاهتمام عند أكثر الباحثين لأنه بمثابة الزوائد في مجال الرواية. يستخدم الباحثون في هذا البحث المنهج الوصفي في معالجة قضايا السردية حتى يتمكن الباحثون من اكتشاف ظواهرها. ومما يتوصل إليه الباحثون في هذا البحث أن تجلي وظيفة المكان عند توظيف الراوي الأماكن في ثنايا السرد لأغراض شتى بما يدعم الراوي لتفعيل حيوية الرواية Abstract A good novel comprises essential elements such as characters, events, plot, time, and setting. Each of these elements has its components that serve the novel's purpose. This article aims to determine the significance of the setting in novel construction. The novel inherently contains elements indispensable to the author. Among these elements, the concept of "zamakan" in narratology, which refers to time and setting, is pivotal. However, the spatial aspect has not received significant attention from many researchers, often being regarded as supplementary in the context of the novel. This study employs a descriptive method to address narratological issues, enabling researchers to uncover various phenomena. The findings indicate that the function of setting becomes evident when the narrator employs locations within the narrative for various purposes, thereby enhancing the vitality of the novel.
Pengaruh Romantisisme terhadap Tren Psikologis Maḥmūd ‘Abbās al-‘Aqqād dalam Kritik Sastra Arab Modern Mutmainah, Mia; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
Al-Ma‘rifah Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Al-Ma'rifah: Jurnal Budaya, Bahasa, dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.08

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the influence of the Western romanticism movement on the psychological style developed by Maḥmūd ‘Abbās al-‘Aqqād in assessing and understanding Arabic literary works in the modern era. This research is library research using the analytical-descriptive method. The result of this study shows that the psychological trend of al-‘Aqqād’s criticism is strongly influenced by the romanticism movement. Romanticism is a revolutionary movement in the artistic, literary, and intellectual fields that emerged in Europe as a form of resistance to the conditions around the 18th century. This movement emphasizes the individuality aspect to highlight the liberation of feelings and emotions. This aspect of individuality then became the basis of al-‘Aqqād’s criticism in assessing literary works which, according to him, were full of individual personalities. Thus, the psychological trend in Arabic literary criticism developed by al-‘Aqqād cannot be separated from the immense influence of the romanticism movement that emerged in the West. The results of this study increasingly show the significance of the West's role in the development of Arabic literary criticism in the modern era.
Critics' Thoughts on the Development of Arabic Literature Criticism in the Umayyad Era Aprianti, Jashinta; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.13.2.462-471.2024

Abstract

This research aims to review literary criticism during the Umayyad period and look at who the critics were during the Umayyad period. As explained regarding Arabic literary criticism in the Hijaz, Iraq and Sham regions. The Umayyad dynasty was named after Umayyah bin Shams, one of the leaders of the Quraysh tribe known as Banu Umayyah. in this research is a descriptive qualitative method, by describing how the influence of the critic's perspective on the development of Arabic literary criticism in the Umayyad era. The results of the research of famous critics in the Hijaz region are Ibn Abi Atieq and Sukainah bint al Husein. Ibn Abi Atieq's Criticism Criteria: Good poetry is poetry whose meaning is subtle, good introduction, easy to pronounce, easy to understand, and easy to express. While Sukainah Binti Al Hussein bin Abi Talib criticized the literary works of poetry, one of which examined the text of the poem and examined the image of women painted by the poet. In the Iraq region, the comparison between al Akhtal, Jarir and al Farazdaq, that Jarir took from the sea, al Farazdaq carved from stone. While the most important Levant is Madh (praise). In the Levant the famous critics of the Levant are Kusair Azza and al Akhtal. Criticism came in the form of formal criticism and artistic criticism.  
QIṢṢAH QAṢĪRAH JIDDAN: SEBUAH GENRE TERBARU DALAM SASTRA ARAB Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (859.524 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/ajbs.2019.03202

Abstract

This article aims to describe the development of contemporary Arabic literary genre called Qişşah Qaşīrah Jiddan (QQJ), by revealing its characteristics, its components, and the factors that influence its emergence. This research fills the gap in the study of QQJ, in terms of both theory and application, despite the fact that it has existed among classic genres. To fulfill its objectives, this research uses descriptive analysis by examining the production of the literary works, its existence, its role and social reality. To explore the connection between QQJ and the social reality that surrounds it, this research applies qualitative methods by studying the documents that focus on contextual analysis of written materials. Based on the analysis, this study found that the emergence of the QQJ genre in the repertoire of contemporary Arabic literature is a response to the demands and needs of this fast-paced technological era which requires something practical and pragmatic. Though this narrative genre stems from short story, it is neither an advancement of a short story, nor the development of its branches or the incarnation of the old Arabic literary genre. Instead, it is an autonomous genre that adopts a variety of things in its development, especially aspects underlying postmodernity such as being practical, dynamic, and digital.
Representasi Nilai Sufistik dalam Puisi “Tarjumān al-‘Asywāq” dan Puisi “Perjalanan ke Langit” Alfain, Bihevi; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Kumalasari, Kumalasari
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v10i1.3771

Abstract

Poetry serves as a medium to express the profound relationship between humans and God through mystical traditions. “Tarjumān al-‘Asywāq” by Ibnu Arabi and “Perjalanan ke Langit” by Kuntowijoyo represent the spiritual journey of a servant towards God, a spiritual journey that is full of sufistic values. This research aims to reveal the thoughts of Ibnu Arabi and Kuntowijoyo in the sufistic concept and to reveal the sufistic value of the poem “Tarjumān al-‘Asywāq” by Ibnu Arabi and the poem “Perjalanan ke Langit” by Kuntowijoyo. This research is a comparative research because it compares the sufistic values in the poem “Tarjumān al-‘Asywāq” by Ibnu Arabi and the poem “Perjalanan ke Langit” by Kuntowijoyo. Data collection techniques involving observation and note-taking. The data analysis is comparative analysis and uses a sufism approach. The poem “Tarjumān al-‘Asywāq” is a classical poem using Arabic and the poem “Perjalanan ke langit” is a modern poem using Indonesian. Despite their differences background, languages, countries, and eras, both poems affirm that the spiritual journey can transcend geographical and cultural boundaries, both poems convey universal messages about the search for divine meaning and and the relationship between humans and God.Keywords – Arabic Poetry, Indonesian Poetry, Mysticism, Sufi Values.
Makna Cinta dalam Puisi Nizar Qabbani dan Chairil Anwar: Kajian Sastra Bandingan Basyayif, Syamil; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Edisi 1 - 2025
Publisher : Middle Eastern Studies Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mecri.v4i1.21015

Abstract

Nizar Qabbani and Chairil Anwar as modern poets of different nationalities, wrote many love poems. Although they write with the same theme, the views, conventions, or poetic traditions of Arab society and Indonesian society tend to be different. Based on that, this research aims to reveal the differences and similarities in the meaning of love in the poems “Yaumiyat Rajulin Mahzumin” and “`Ala `Ainaiki Yudabitu al-`Alam Sa`atihi” collected in the poetry anthology al-A`mal ash-Syi`riyah al-Kamilah by Nizar Qabbani, as well as the poems “Sajak Putih” and “Kabar dari Laut” collected in the poetry anthology Aku Ini Binatang Jalang by Chairil Anwar. This research uses the study of Thematic Parallelism in comparative literature that highlights the similarities and contrasts of themes, motifs, and main ideas between two or more works of poetry from different cultural contexts, periods, or languages. In interpreting the four poems above, the method used is Riffaterre's semiotics which consists of Heuristic reading and Hermeneutic reading. The results showed that there are similarities in the views of Nizar Qabbani and Chairil Anwar regarding the meaning of love, loyalty and sincerity, while the difference lies in Nizar Qabbani's pessimistic and Chairil Anwar's optimistic tendencies in viewing love.
An-Naqd Al-Adabi Al-‘Arabi Al-Hadis: Naqd An-Nasr ‘Inda Ahmad Asy-Syayib Budi, Rahmat Dinni Haerul; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Husnaya, Ni'ma Royyin
Al-Irfan : Journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/al-irfan.v7i1.355

Abstract

Literary criticism is a field of study that focuses on efforts to understand and analyze, interpret and assess the merits and demerits of a literary work. The development of modern Arabic literary criticism tends to be difficult to find in Indonesian language literature. Technological advances and influence from the western world are the main factors triggering progress in modern literary criticism. In this way, the author intends to contribute to the development of literature related to Arabic literary criticism, which in particular looks at modern Arabic literary criticism from the perspective of Ahmad Asy-Syāyib. This research explains the implications of Ahmad Asy-Syāyib in developing modern Arabic literary criticism, the concepts and approaches offered. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method, the author uses listening and notetaking techniques, by reading relevant references and then describing the results of the data that has been found. This research finds factors in the prosperity of modern Arabic literary criticism, trends in Arabic literary criticism from the classical to the modern era, the concept of literary criticism in general, and Ahmad Asy-Syāyib's approach in criticizing Modern Arabic literature.
Corak Kritik Sastra Arab Masa Permulaan Islam Akibat Pengaruh Al-Qur’an Qomariyah, Laili Nur; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.13.1.137-147.2024

Abstract

This study aims to identify the style of Arabic literary criticism due to the influence of the Qur'an, by knowing the phenomena of criticism that existed in the early days of Islam, it will be known how the frogter of Arabic literary criticism at that time. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques used are reading and recording techniques, as well as collecting data related to the phenomenon of literary criticism in the early days of Islam. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of Arabic literary criticism in the early days of Islam, along with aspects related to it. From the results of this study it was found that literary criticism in the early days of Islam was generally in the form of meaning criticism, namely criticism that judged the good and bad of literature in terms of meaning, this is because Arabic literary criticism was strongly influenced by the Quran, literary criticism at that time aimed to make literature in accordance with Islamic values, especially ethics. The critics in the early days of Islam were Prophet Muhammad and Omar bin Khattab. This research is expected to increase the reader's insight, and add insight to today's writers in order to know the traces of writers in the early days of IslamPenelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi corak kritik sastra Arab akibat pengaruh al-Qur`an, dengan mengetahui fenomena-fenomena kritik yang ada pada masa permulaan Islam, maka akan diketahui bagaimana katakter dari kritik sastra Arab pada masa tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan catat, serta mengumpulkan data yang berkaitan dengan fenomena kritik sastra pada saat permulaan Islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kritik sastra Arab pada masa permulaan Islam, beserta aspek yang berkaitan denganya. dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kritik sastra pada masa permulaan islam umumnya berbentuk kritik makna, yaitu kritik yang menilai baik buruknya sastra dari segi makna, hal tersebut dikarenakan kritik sastra Arab sangat terpengaruh oleh Al-Quran, kritik sastra pada masa tersebut bertujuan agar sastra sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam, khususnya budi pekerti. Adapun kritikus pada masa permulaan islam adalah Nabi Muhammad SAW dan umar bin Khattab. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menambah wawasan pembaca, dan menambah wawasan sastrawan era sekarang agar dapat mengetahui jejak sastrawan pada masa permulaan Islam
Co-Authors 'Aini, Zahratul Alfain, Bihevi Andika, Kenny Aprianti, Jashinta Basyayif, Syamil Binti R, Siti Rosilawati Budi, Rahmat Dinni Haerul Burhani, Muhammad Iwan Hasdiansyah, Zulfan Husnaya, Ni'ma Royyin Jaemi, Sahra Kumalasari Kumalasari Latifa, Zuhra Mutmainah, Mia Qomariyah, Laili Nur Rizqi, Husain Miftahul Safitri, Eqi