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ANALISIS PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI DI FACEBOOK PONTIANAK INFORMASI PERSPEKTIF DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA NO: 75/DSN/MUI/VII/2009 Hadromi, Imam; Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Rahmiani, Nur
Al-Aqad Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v3i2.1958

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the buying and selling transactions, especially regarding mobile phones, carried out by sellers and buyers on Facebook Pontianak Informasi, considering the discovery of fraud issues therein. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative legal research type. The main data sources include interviews with the admin of Pontianak Informasi, sellers, and buyers. Meanwhile, secondary data used include primary legal materials such as the Fatwa of DSN-MUI No: 75/DSN MUI/VII/2009 and other materials such as books, journals, theses, and articles. The data collection techniques employed are interviews and documentation. Data analysis used a descriptive-qualitative approach through a series of activities including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research findings indicate the following: 1) Buying and selling on Facebook Pontianak Informasi serves as a means for the Pontianak community and the surrounding area to carry out transactions with ease and competitive prices compared to other marketplaces. 2) Pontianak Informasi has a buying and selling mechanism through online advertisements and searching for information related to the transaction process. 3) The DSN-MUI Fatwa cannot be used absolutely to judge all transactions that take place on Facebook Pontianak Informasi because not all sellers violate this fatwa.
PEMBAGIAN HASIL PERKEBUNAN KARET DI DESA GALING: TINJAUAN ATAS PRINSIP MUSAQAH DALAM KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Sawali, Silma; Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Rahmiani, Nur
Al-Aqad Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the musaqah contract in the KHES review of cooperation for the production sharing of rubber plantation maintenance in Galing Village. This research uses qualitative research methods with a type of field research and a normative sociological paradigm approach. The data source uses primary data obtained from interviews with the owners and managers in Galing Village. The people of Galing Village rely heavily on the agricultural sector for economic growth. The agricultural sector is one of the sectors that greatly contributes to the economy in Galing Village. Plantation crops, namely rubber plantations, are one of the agricultural subsectors that can help meet the economic needs of the people of Galing Village. The owner and manager of the rubber plantation in Galing Village collaborate on the production sharing of rubber plantations with an oral agreement and use a musaqah contract. The pattern of profit sharing is based on the initial agreement, namely, using a profit-sharing system based on production results, with as much as 1/3 of the harvest. In the implementation of this profit sharing, there is a default committed by the owner against the manager by reducing the profit sharing for the manager. However, the implementation of this agreement violates the law of musaqah. This is because there is a reduction in profit sharing that is detrimental to the manager. According to Musaqah in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law regarding the division of plantation yields, there is a violation of Musaqah law.
The Involvement and Resistance of Islamic Defence Action (ABI) at Islamic Student Organization in Pontianak City Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Fachrurrazi, Fachrurrazi
Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v10i1.1404

Abstract

The phenomena of Islamic Defence Action (ABI) has been raising two argumentations: Firstly, the strengthening of religious conservatism. Secondly, ABI is better organized by conservative group and Muslim middle class such as Muslim student activist. One of the agenda is propagating ABI’s ideas at various regions in Indonesia which used to campaign a slogan “It’s time for Muslims resurgence”, such as in Solo, Aceh, Medan, Yogyakarta, Palembang and other areas. This article argues that ABI at Islamic student activists becomes plasticity as a religious discourse but instability as a common identity to shape a new Islamic social movement agenda in Pontianak. This research focuses on how to understand the forms of engagement and resistance to ABI in context of strengthening pluralism and religious tolerance in Pontianak.
PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN KEMITRAAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT ANTARA PT PAPA AGROTAMA SAWIT DAN KOPERASI UNIT DESA MUFAKAT JAYA MANDIRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Fighi Dwi Anggara; Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Pulungan, Ishar
Al-Aqad Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Oil palm plantations represent a strategic sector in Indonesia’s economy and play a vital role in enhancing rural communities’ income. This study aims to examine the legal basis, cooperation model, and terms stipulated in the partnership agreement between PT Papa Agrotama Sawit and Koperasi Unit Desa (Village Unit Cooperative) Mufakat Jaya Mandiri, as well as to analyze its compliance with the principles of Sharia economic law outlined in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a field-based approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary data were obtained from the cooperative’s treasurer, the company’s plantation manager, and cooperative members, while secondary data were drawn from the partnership agreement and the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). Data analysis followed an interactive model involving data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through source and method triangulation. The findings indicate that the partnership was initiated by the local community’s desire to productively manage customary land. The cooperation model adopted is the nucleus–plasma system, with profit sharing allocated at 63.6% for the company and 36.4% for the cooperative. The agreement’s content aligns with the principles of muzara’ah, musaqah, and mukhabarah contracts as stipulated in the KHES. However, a notable weakness remains regarding the cooperative’s legal status, as it has not yet obtained formal legal entity recognition. Therefore, institutional strengthening of the cooperative is essential to ensure the partnership agreement is valid both under Sharia law and positive (national) law.
Gaya Hidup Flexing Masyarakat Kecamatan Pontianak Kota Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Prilijayanti, Dewi; Ruslan, Ismail; Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Safri, Hayanuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis (JEMB) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jemb.v4i2.3170

Abstract

The phenomenon of flexing lifestyle—showing off luxury goods, social status, or personal achievements—has become increasingly prevalent among housewives in Pontianak Kota District along with the rapid growth of social media. This study aims to explore the role of social media in encouraging flexing behavior, the dynamics of social competition in building self-image, and its impact on household financial management. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth interviews and participatory observation. The findings reveal that social media significantly influences flexing practices, particularly through the consumption of branded goods, participation in social activities, and engagement with fashion and beauty trends. Such behavior has economic implications, including higher consumptive spending and the potential risk of financial imbalance within households. From an Islamic economic perspective, flexing contradicts the principle of al-iqtisad (moderation) and tends to lead to israf (wastefulness). Therefore, Islamic financial literacy is urgently needed to foster wise consumption patterns and promote sustainable family welfare.