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Hubungan Lama Menstruasi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Karamo, Beatrice Benita; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Praja, Rian Ka; Balyas, Abi Bakring; Trisia, Adelgrit
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i2.11489

Abstract

Anemia is a non-communicable disease that is one of the main causes of insufficient iron reserves or a component that forms red blood cells or hemoglobin (Hb). One factor suspected to influence anemia is the duration of menstruation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of menstruation and hemoglobin levels in female students of the Faculty of Medicine at Palangka Raya University from the 2020, 2021, and 2022 cohorts in the year 2023. The study was conducted on 74 female students selected through random sampling. Menstrual duration data were collected online in the form of a Google Form, and Hb level data were obtained directly from the Hb Test Meter MHD-1. This research is an Analytical Observational study with a Cross-Sectional approach that will be analyzed using the Spearman test. Respondents were aged 18-22 years, and out of 74 respondents, 72 respondents (97.3%) had a normal menstrual duration, while 2 respondents (2.7%) had an abnormal menstrual duration. In the examination of Hb levels, 46 respondents (62.2%) did not have anemia, while 28 respondents (37.8%) had anemia. Based on the results of the Spearman test, a p-value of 0.724 (p>0.05) was obtained, indicating that the hypothesis is rejected, and there is no relationship between the duration of menstruation and hemoglobin levels.
Hubungan status imunisasi dasar dan berat badan lahir dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita Mayesti, Freya Ekklesia; Arifin, Syamsul; Trisia, Adelgrit; Widodo, Tri; Carmelita, Austin Bertilova
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i2.11849

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a health problem that affects the human respiratory system. This study aims to determine the relationship between Basic Immunization Status and Birth Weight with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the work area of UPT Puskesmas Kurun, Gunung Mas Regency July-September 2023. This study used a type of non-experimental research: Observational analytic, with case control method, with Chi Square statistical test, considering the significance value (p), Odds Ratio (OR), and Confidence Interval (CI) value of 95% or α = 0.05. The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a significant relationship between immunization status and the incidence of ARI among children under five (p-value 0.032). The results of the OR calculation showed that respondents with incomplete basic immunization status were 4,000 times more likely to experience ARI than those with a complete immunization history (95% CI = 1,250-12,804). Chi square test results showed there was a significant relationship between birth weight and the incidence of ARI among children under five (p-value 0.046). The results of the OR calculation showed that respondents with a history of LBW were 4.043 times more likely to experience ARI than those without LBW (95% CI = 1.154-14.164). There is a relationship between basic immunization status and birth weight with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of UPT Puskesmas Kurun, Gunung Mas Regency.
Association between Maternal Knowledge of Personal Hygiene with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers at Palangka Raya Trisia, Adelgrit; Savindra, Andine Putri; Indrawan, Albert Valentino
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v12i1.20585

Abstract

Diarrhea is still one of the main causes of morbidity and death in children under five, with mothers' knowledge of personal hygiene playing an important role in children's health. This study aims to examine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan. The method used was descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, involving the population of all mothers who had toddlers aged 1-5 years at the hospital. A sample of 50 respondents was taken using a purposive sampling technique, with data collection using a questionnaire and analysis using the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that almost all mothers who had good knowledge about personal hygiene did not experience diarrhea in toddlers. Statistical analysis showed a p value <0.05, indicating a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. In conclusion, the better the mother's knowledge about personal hygiene, the lower the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Sunscreen Pada Pengemudi Ojek Online di Kota Palangka Raya Salenda, Rivangga; Teresa, Astrid; Widodo, Tri; Arifin, Syamsul; Trisia, Adelgrit
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v3i1.11889

Abstract

Knowledge of the Indonesian people regarding to sunscreen and awareness of its use is still low, especially among men. Online motorbike taxi riders needs to use some additional protection such as sunscreen. This study aims to find out the level of knowledge and compliance possessed by online motorbike taxi riders about sunscreen and to analyze the correlations between the two variables.This research is an analytical observational research with cross-sectional data collection using a questionnaire. The total number of participants in the research are 30 people. For the knowledge level, the majority online motorbike taxi riders are at a good level (60%) and at a low level (86.7%) for the compliance level variable. The statistical test results show that the correlations between the two variables is not significant and it is negative (p = 0.116; r = -0.293).The level of knowledge of online motorbike taxi riders in Palangka Raya City is good but compliance in their use is still low. There is no relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with sunscreen use among online motorbike taxi riders in Palangka Raya City.
Karakteristik Penderita Penyakit Jantung Bawaan Pada Anak di RSUD Doris Sylvanus Trisia, Adelgrit; Anhar, Khansa Hanifah; Jafar, Muhammad; Gultom, Miranda
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v3i1.13403

Abstract

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a structural abnormality of the heart from birth which causes morbidity, maternal, fetal and neonatal deaths throughout the world. Characteristics of the causes of congenital heart disease show geographic variations in the incidence of CHD. The aim of this study was to determine the variation in characteristics of pediatric CHD sufferers at Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital. The type of research used is descriptive research with a retrospective approach by looking at the characteristics of children with CHD in medical record data. The sample for this study was 41 pediatric patients suffering from congenital heart disease at Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital from January 2022-April 2024. The majority of respondents were > 2 years old, 15 (36.6%) and 21 (51.2%) men. the majority of VSDs were 17 (41.5%), the majority of clinical symptoms were bronchopneumonia, there were 11 (26.8%), the majority of comorbidities were failure to thrive, there were 8 (24.2%), the nutritional status of the majority was malnutrition, there were 27 (81.8% ) and the majority of Hb levels were 8.01-13 g/dL, there were 29 (70.7%). > 2 years, diagnosis of VSD, shortness of breath, failure to thrive, malnutrition, Hb 8.01-13 g/dL are risk characteristics for congenital heart disease in children at RSUD January 2022-April 2024. The conclusion is that the majority of children suffering from PJB are > 2 years old, the gender of the children suffering from PJB is male 51.2%, the diagnosis of VSD is 41.5%, clinical symptoms of shortness of breath are 51.2%, concomitant diseases of bronchopneumonia are 26.8%, nutritional status is poor as much as 75.6%, Hb levels are 8.01-13 g/dL as much as 70.7%.