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Kahanjak, Donna Novina
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Aktifitas Fisik dengan Hipertensi pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Palangka Raya Ahmad, Farah Fauziyah Radhiyatulqalbi; Komara, Nisa Kartika; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Balyas, Abi Bakring
Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keolahragaan Juara
Publisher : Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/juara.v4i1.13385

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama bagi lansia di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang, Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang pada 25 lansia. Data aktivitas fisik dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner IPAQ-SF, sementara data tekanan darah diukur dengan Sphygmomanometer. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dan hipertensi (p = 0,02). Lansia dengan aktivitas fisik ringan lebih banyak yang mengalami hipertensi (60%) dibandingkan yang beraktivitas sedang atau berat. Hasil ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya promosi aktivitas fisik yang lebih intens untuk mengurangi risiko hipertensi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.
Literature review : hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi Dhaniang, Natasya; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Permatasari, Silvani
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v1i2.7924

Abstract

Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a worldwide health issue. Hypertension is a condition in which the systolic and diastolic blood pressures rise above the usual limit. Lack of physical activity as a risk factor for hypertension needs more attention because this factor is a factor that can be modified with minimal effort and cost.  Understanding the tendency of the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension. The literature review uses a systematic review approach, data sources, data sources from original articles in the Pubmed.gov and Google Scholar databases with the keywords relationship, physical activity, and hypertension. There were 21 journals that met the inclusion criteria and data quality analysis. Synthesis of data using the SPIDER method. Based on the results of a literature review it was found that in the twenty-four journals analyzed, there were 18 (86%) journals that stated they were related and 3 (14%) stated otherwise. Individuals with lower physical activity tend to have a higher risk of hypertension and the factors that influence it include diet, age, nutritional status, family history of hypertension, smoking to routine health checks.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat dengan Keberhasilan Terapi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Pra Lansia di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Sarampang, Mardiyanti; Widiarti, Astri; Kahanjak, Donna Novina
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i1.10328

Abstract

Hypertension, known as the silent killer, is the third leading cause of global death in the world. The prevalence of hypertension sufferers in Indonesia is based on the Ministry of Health's Health Research and Development Agency (Balitbangkes) through data from the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) currently at 34.1% which has increased from the previous figure in 2013, which was 25.8. One of the diseases experienced by the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension is a disease that requires long-term treatment. One that influences the treatment is patient compliance in taking antihypertensive drugs. Patient compliance in taking medication is very important to achieve therapeutic success, especially in the pre-elderly group. This study aims to determine the relationship between adherence to drug use and the success of therapy in hypertensive patients at dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital, Palangka Raya. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design, with a Cross Sectional Design approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method. A total of 100 samples that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed using the chi square statistical test. This research was conducted at dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya General Hospital in April-May 2023. This study showed that out of 100 samples, 54 people (54%) had hypertension at the success rate and there were 37 people (37%) hypertension patients who had hypertension. high compliance. There is a relationship between adherence to drug use and therapeutic success in pre-elderly hypertension patients. The results of the analysis showed that the Chi Square test value was 0.001 (P value <0.05) so that there was a relationship between adherence to drug use and the success of therapy in pre-elderly hypertension sufferers at dr.Doris Sylvanus Hospital, Palangka Raya.
Hubungan Lama Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Hamka, Nur Rahmi Qonita Putri; Jelita, Helena; Kahanjak, Donna Novina
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i1.10445

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects >10% of the world's population. The incidence of CKD in Indonesia reached 713,783 cases, with a proportion of 2,850 hemodialysis patients. CKD is a disease that occurs when the kidney nephrons are damaged due to the influence of various diseases. Systemic complications of CKD can affect dental and oral health, such as salivary flow, xerostomia, calculus, and dental caries. Dental caries ranks highest among dental and oral disease problems. This study aims to determine the correlation between the duration of chronic kidney disease and dental caries. This is an analytic-observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Bivariate analysis using the Pearson correlation test. On average, patient has been diagnosed with CKD for 20 months and the population DMF-T index is 10.88. The duration of chronic kidney disease is not related to the incidence of dental caries, with a value of p = 0.898 (p > 0.05).
Hubungan Lama Menstruasi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Karamo, Beatrice Benita; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Praja, Rian Ka; Balyas, Abi Bakring; Trisia, Adelgrit
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i2.11489

Abstract

Anemia is a non-communicable disease that is one of the main causes of insufficient iron reserves or a component that forms red blood cells or hemoglobin (Hb). One factor suspected to influence anemia is the duration of menstruation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of menstruation and hemoglobin levels in female students of the Faculty of Medicine at Palangka Raya University from the 2020, 2021, and 2022 cohorts in the year 2023. The study was conducted on 74 female students selected through random sampling. Menstrual duration data were collected online in the form of a Google Form, and Hb level data were obtained directly from the Hb Test Meter MHD-1. This research is an Analytical Observational study with a Cross-Sectional approach that will be analyzed using the Spearman test. Respondents were aged 18-22 years, and out of 74 respondents, 72 respondents (97.3%) had a normal menstrual duration, while 2 respondents (2.7%) had an abnormal menstrual duration. In the examination of Hb levels, 46 respondents (62.2%) did not have anemia, while 28 respondents (37.8%) had anemia. Based on the results of the Spearman test, a p-value of 0.724 (p>0.05) was obtained, indicating that the hypothesis is rejected, and there is no relationship between the duration of menstruation and hemoglobin levels.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kebiasaan menyikat gigi pada anak kelas III-V di SDN 8 Langkai Palangka Raya Savindra, Andine Putri; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Jelita, Helena; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Surbakti, Ranintha Br
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i2.11577

Abstract

  Oral and dental health care is a unity that affects the health condition of the body which cannot be separated. At an early age it is necessary to maintain oral health. Nowadays, many children do not know the importance of paying attention to brushing teeth habit in a proper ways so that problems are often found, one of which is cavities. Maintenance of good dental health must be supported by good knowledge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the habit of brushing teeth in class III-V children at SDN 8 Langkai Palangka Raya. This study used an analytic observational approach with a cross sectional method, which was a type of research that was carried out one time with the Spearman statistical test, significance p < 0.05. The results of the study found that 92 (93.9%) respondents were found to have a good level of knowledge, with 52 (53.1%) respondents with moderate tooth brushing habits. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the habit of brushing teeth in children in grades III-V at SDN 8 Langkai Palangka Raya with the results of the Spearman statistical test p value = 0, 003 (<0.05). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the habit of brushing teeth in grade III-V at SDN 8 Langkai Palangka Raya.
Hubungan tingkat stres dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Karunia, Alda Jane; Balyas, Abi Bakring; Arifin, Syamsul; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Widiarti, Astri
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i2.11863

Abstract

Stress is one of the factors causing menstrual cycle disorders in women. The highest level of stress is experienced by female students who are preparing a thesis as an undergraduate requirement. during the thesis writing process, they often face obstacles that have an impact on the menstrual cycle. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and menstrual cycle disorders. This study used cross sectional study, chi square analysis technique with ρ value <0.05. The results of the study were 44 (56.4%) respondents had mild stress levels, 34 (43.6%) respondents had moderate stress levels, 54 (69.2%) respondents had normal menstrual cycles, 24 (30.8%) respondents had abnormal menstrual cycles. The results of bivariate analysis showed a relationship between stress levels and menstrual cycle disorders in female students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Palangka Raya with chi square statistical test p-value = 0.046 (<0.05).
Hubungan kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dengan kejadian prehipertensi pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Kamilan, Sofya; Jelita, Helena; Ahmad, Farah Fauziyah Radhiyatulqalbi; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Kahanjak, Donna Novina
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i2.11881

Abstract

Over time, there is a decrease in body resistance in a number of individuals, leading to the emergence of health problems. A common phenomenon observed is hypertension, which is often referred to as "the silent killer". Prehypertension is a person's blood pressure above the normal range but has not reached the degree of hypertension. One factor that is thought to increase the risk of hypertension is coffee consumption. Coffee contains caffeine which is a stimulant substance that can increase alertness, speed up heart rate, and increase blood pressure. This study aims to determine the coffee consumption habits of FK UPR preclinical students, determine the blood pressure of FK UPR preclinical students and classify individuals as prehypertensive and non-prehypertensive, analyze the relationship between coffee consumption habits and the incidence of prehypertension. Observational research method with cross-sectional research design. The sample was obtained using Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling with a sample number of 81 respondents. The statistical analysis used in this study was the chi-square test. The results showed that of the 81 respondents, the majority had the habit of drinking coffee, were experiencing prehypertension (120-139 mmHg / 80-89 mmHg). Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test conducted in this study, p-value = 0.033 (p<0.05) was obtained which stated that there was a relationship between coffee consumption habits and the incidence of prehypertension in preklink students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Palangka Raya. There is a relationship between coffee consumption habits and the incidence of prehypertension in preklink students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Palangka Raya.
Relationship between Absolute Lymphocyte Count and Ascites in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis Riyadi, Nathasya Rizkyana; Carmelita, Austin Bertilova; Sasmithae, Lia; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Putra S, Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 24, No 3 (2023): VOLUME 24, NUMBER 3, December, 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/2432023195

Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis is the final stage of liver disease characterized by fibrosis and irreversible nodule formation due to chronic inflammation. The most common liver cirrhosis complication is ascites, where pathological fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity. In cirrhosis, lymphocytes infiltrate the liver and contribute to stellate cell activation, differentiation, and the fibrogenic response. Many recent studies have not studied a relationship between the absolute lymphocyte count and ascites in liver cirrhosis. Therefore, it is important to investigate the relationship between lymphocytes and ascites in liver cirrhosis.Method: This is an observational study with a cross-sectional design study. Held in August–October 2022 at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital's Medical Record Installation. 64 samples were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Meanwhile, absolute lymphocyte count were measured from the patient's blood tests or by calculation. Ascites were diagnosed by physical examination and radiology. The relationship between absolute lymphocyte count and ascites was analyzed using the chi-square test, with the results considered statistically significant when the p-value 0.05.Result: The medical records from April 2019 to April 2022, there were 64 samples, of which 15 and 49 were without and with ascites. Based on the chi-square test results, there was a significant relationship between absolute lymphocyte count and the incidence of ascites, with p = 0.02.Conclusion: This study concluded that there is a relationship between absolute lymphocyte count and ascites in patients with liver cirrhosis, where absolute lymphocyte count tends to decrease.
Pengaruh senam jantung sehat terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Widhiyanto, Hendrykus Theo Damar; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Patricia, Tisha; Balyas, Abi Bakring; Komara, Nisa Kartika
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i3.11607

Abstract

In the elderly who have decreased organ function, uncontrolled high blood pressure can cause many health problems if not addressed immediately. Healthy heart exercise is recommended as one type of exercise that can be done because it has many benefits for heart health and is easy to do at an affordable cost. Knowing the effect of senam janrung sehat on blood pressure in the elderly at Sinta Rangkang Tresna Werdha Social Home. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a one group pre-test post-test design. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique with a total of 23 respondents. Given a senam jantung sehat intervention for 2 weeks with a frequency of 2 times a week. Bivariate data analysis using paired t test. There was a decrease in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure pretest (164.87/89.39 mmHg) and posttest (147.52/81.57 mmHg). The results of the paired t test at the level of significance α 0.05 obtained a P value of 0.000. There is an effect of healthy heart exercises on blood pressure in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Social Home.
Co-Authors Augustina, Indria Austin Bertilova Carmelita, Austin Bertilova Balyas , Abi Bakring Balyas, Abi Bakring Dhaniang, Natasya Dian Mutiasari, Dian Gultom, Miranda Hamka, Nur Rahmi Qonita Putri Jelita, Helena Kamilan, Sofya Karamo, Beatrice Benita Karunia, Alda Jane Komara, Nisa Kartika Lestarisa, Trilianty Nathaniel, Stephen Nurkalbi, Nuni Rismayanti Patricia, Tisha Permatasari, Silvani Putra S, Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna Ranintha br Surbakti Rian Ka Praja Riyadi, Nathasya Rizkyana Sarampang, Mardiyanti Sasmithae, Lia Savindra, Andine Putri Simarmata, Eviriana Rosmauli Harapan Sitompul, Sanggap Indra Syamsul Arifin Trisia, Adelgrit Widhiyanto, Hendrykus Theo Damar Widiarti, Astri Widodo, Sutopo Marsudi