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EFEKTIVITAS SEDIAAN PATCH EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum) SEBAGAI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT II SECARA IN VIVO Amelia, Rosa; Trinovita, Elsa; Patricia, Tisha; Fatmaria; Handayani, Septi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v9i1.1766

Abstract

Burns are a health problem that is often faced in Indonesia with a high incidence rate. One approach that has been taken in treating burns is using natural medicines. The red betel plant (Piper crocatum) has the potential as an anti-inflammatory and wound-healing agent. Transdermal patch preparations are an alternative form of drug dosage with various advantages. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of red betel leaf extract patches in healing second-degree burns in vivo. Patch preparations were made with several different formulations, and evaluations were carried out on the patch preparations. The treatment groups were carried out on male white rats of the Wistar strain, which were divided into four groups of red betel leaf extract patch formulations. Treatment was carried out for 14 days. Several parameters to assess effectiveness for healing second-degree burns include moisture, color, and scab. The results of the LSD posthoc test showed that there was a difference in the mean between treatment groups with significant healing of burn wounds in mice (p-value < 0.05). The F4 red betel leaf extract group (30%) showed the highest healing value of 50.37%. Red betel leaf extract (Piper crocatum) is effective in healing second-degree burns in vivo.
Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Hepatitis B di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya periode Januari 2020 s/d Desember 2021 Laga, Ardiles Robinson Rohi; Patricia, Tisha; Eka Shinta, Herlina
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v1i2.7906

Abstract

Hepatitis B is infectious disease caused by hepatitis B virus. Around 296 million people in the world diagnosed hepatitis B, and prevalence of hepatitis B in Indonesia was 0.40%. Screening for hepatitis B can be done through HBsAg test. To determine the characteristics of pregnant women with hepatitis B in RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Period January 2020 to December 2021. Descriptive study where pregnant women with hepatitis B as the sample based on the medical record. The percentage of age, education level, occupation, gestational age, gravida, parity, and abortions in pregnant women with hepatitis B were found to be highest in the age group 26-35 years were 52% (31 people), primary education was 50% (30 people), housewife was 87% (52 people), third trimester was 94% (56 people), multigravida was 53% (32 people), parity 1 was 38% (23 people), abortion 0 was 72% (43 people). The characteristics of age, education level, occupation, gestational age, gravida, parity, and abortions in pregnant women with hepatitis B were found to be highest in the age group 26-35 years, primary education, housewife, third trimester, multigravida, parity 1, and abortion 0.
Hubungan dukungan suami dan pengetahuan ibu terhadap pemberian asi eksklusif di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Napitupulu, Lisha Pebriani; Widiarti, Astri; Patricia, Tisha
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v1i2.7996

Abstract

Breast milk contain the nutrition needed for the growth and development of baby. Exclusive breastfeeding is the basic capital for the formation of quality humans, but the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in the world, in the city of Palangka Raya, and in the health center of pahandut is stil low. The World Health Organization (WHO) report that in 2016 the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding is 38%. Exclusive breastfeeding in the city of Palangka Raya in 2021 around 33.17%, and in the Pahandut health center there is only 7.45%. This study was to know the relationship of husband support and mother’s knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding in puskesmas Pahandut. This study used an analytical observational method with cross-sectional. The sampling technique was carried out purposive sampling. Amount of 78 samples in accordance with criteria of inclusion were analyzed using chi square statistical test. This study was conducted in Pahandut health center, from July to September 2022. The sample in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months and lived in the work area of Pahandut health center. There was relationship between husband's support for exclusive breastfeeding with p-value 0,007 and there was relationship between mother's knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding with p-value 0,001.
Hubungan Hubungan kadar hematokrit dan trombosit dengan derajat keparahan pasien demam berdarah dengue di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus tahun 2020-2021Hematokrit dan Trombosit dengan Derajat Keparahan Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Tahun 2020-2021 Putri, Nur Aisyah Dwi; Shinta, Herlina Eka; Patricia, Tisha
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v1i2.8029

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the Dengue Virus (DENV), transmitted through the Aedes spp. Examination of hematocrit levels and platelet counts can support the diagnosis of DHF. Early detection is needed to predict the severity and determine the appropriate management of DHF, to reduce the mortality rate due to DHF. It was knowing the relationship between hematocrit and platelet levels with the severity of dengue hemorrhagic fever in RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus 2020-2021. Analytical observational research with sampling technique using total sampling. The data of this study were taken from the medical records of patients diagnosed with DHF and then analyzed using the Rank Spearman correlation test. The sample in this study amounted to 52 patients. Patients' hematocrit levels were within normal limits in 19 male patients (36.6%) and 20 female patients (38%). The patient platelet count <100,000/mm3 was found in 32 patients (61.5%). The results of Spearman's Rank analysis between hematocrit and the severity of DHF were p = 0.072 and r = 0.252, while between the number of platelets and the severity of DHF were p = 0.581 and r = -0.078. There is no relationship between hematocrit and platelet levels and dengue hemorrhagic fever severity.
Pengaruh senam jantung sehat terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Widhiyanto, Hendrykus Theo Damar; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Patricia, Tisha; Balyas, Abi Bakring; Komara, Nisa Kartika
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i3.11607

Abstract

In the elderly who have decreased organ function, uncontrolled high blood pressure can cause many health problems if not addressed immediately. Healthy heart exercise is recommended as one type of exercise that can be done because it has many benefits for heart health and is easy to do at an affordable cost. Knowing the effect of senam janrung sehat on blood pressure in the elderly at Sinta Rangkang Tresna Werdha Social Home. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a one group pre-test post-test design. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique with a total of 23 respondents. Given a senam jantung sehat intervention for 2 weeks with a frequency of 2 times a week. Bivariate data analysis using paired t test. There was a decrease in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure pretest (164.87/89.39 mmHg) and posttest (147.52/81.57 mmHg). The results of the paired t test at the level of significance α 0.05 obtained a P value of 0.000. There is an effect of healthy heart exercises on blood pressure in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Social Home.
Korelasi kadar bikarbonat dengan QSOFA score pada pasien sepsis di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Adelia, Sirli; Widayati, Ratna; Surbakti, Ranintha br; Patricia, Tisha; Martani, Natalia Sri
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i3.11665

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening medical emergency due to organ dysfunction described by the body's systemic immunological response to an infectious reaction. Sepsis patients experience sequential system failure, leading to multiple organ failure Sepsis sufferers experience organ failure will experience metabolic acidosis. An indicator of metabolic acidosis is a decrease in bicarbonate. qSOFA is required to determine the risk of organ failure in sepsis patients. To analyze the correlation of bicarbonate levels with qSOFA score in sepsis patients. The relationship between bicarbonate levels and qSOFA was tested using the Pearson correlation. There was no statistically significant with p value = 0.099 and r value = -0.307. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between bicarbonate levels and qSOFA scores in sepsis patients at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus, there is a low correlation intensity with a negative correlation direction, indicating higher bicarbonate levels, lower qSOFA scores.
Analisis Kadar Hemoglobin Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pahandut 2023: Analysis of Hemoglobin Levels Before and After Giving Blood Supplement Tablets to Adolescent Women in the Working Area of the Pahandut Health Center in 2023 Marliah, Dinda; Patricia, Tisha; Permatasari, Silvani; Furtuna, Dwi Klarita; Widodo, Tri
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i2.10522

Abstract

Anemia saat ini merupakan salah satu dari 6 masalah gizi yang ada di Indonesia terutama pada remaja putri. Anemia pada remaja putri berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan dan reproduksi, menurunnya prestasi belajar, serta tidak tercapainya tinggi badan maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar hemoglobin remaja putri antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian tablet tambah darah di SMP Islam Nurul Ihsan dan MTs Darul Ulum tahun 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dengan dengan pendekatan one grop pretest-postest design, pengambilan sampel secara proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan alat point of care testing (POCT). Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua siswi kelas 7 yang ada di SMP Islam Nurul Ihsan dan MTs Darul Ulum kecamatan Pahandut kota Palangka Raya yang berjumlah 129 siswi dan didapat sebanyak 62 sampel. Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapat perbedaan antara kadar hemoglobin sebelum dengan sesudah pemberian tablet tambah darah dengan nilai p sebesar 0,001.
Differences in Urea And Creatinine Levels in St-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) And Non-St-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital Mallewa, Nurul Ilmi; Patricia, Tisha; Frethernety, Agnes; Permatasari, Silvani; Shinta, Herlina Eka
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v3i3.17663

Abstract

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) patients occurs due to decreased blood flow to the kidneys. Decreased blood flow caused by blockage in coronary arteries of AMI patients both in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) which causes reduced blood flow so the oxygen supply carried by the blood to the myocardium is reduced. Decreased oxygen supply to myocardium reduces the heart's ability to pump blood throughout the body including to kidneys. Decreased blood flow to kidneys results decreased kidney function. Laboratory examination parameters commonly used to assess kidney function are urea and creatinine. This study aims to determine the differences urea and creatinine levels in STEMI and NSTEMI patients. This research method uses analytical observation with cross-sectional approach. Data urea and creatinine levels taken from medical records using a purposive sampling technique. Samples in this study was 170 people. Data analysis using the manwhitney test and the results of comparison of urea levels in STEMI and NSTEMI patients with a p value = 0.416 and for creatinine levels with a p value = 0.756. This means that there is no significant difference between urea and creatinine levels in STEMI and NSTEMI patients.
Correlation Between Hemoglobin Levels, Hematocrit Values, And Platelet Counts with the Severity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Pediatric Patients Anggela, Aprilia; Patricia, Tisha; Trisia, Adelgrit; Handayani, Septi; Shinta, Herlina Eka
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v3i3.18418

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) often causes bleeding, increasing disease severity and mortality risk due to inadequate oxygen supply influenced by thrombocytopenia, elevated hematocrit, and hemoglobin levels. DHF severity is classified into four stages: fever and plasma leakage (stage 1), spontaneous bleeding (stage 2), circulatory failure (stage 3), and severe shock (stage 4). This study examines the relationship between hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, and platelet counts with DHF severity in 51 pediatric inpatients at dr. Doris Sylvanus General Hospital, Palangka Raya, from January to December 2023. Using a cross-sectional design and simple random sampling, data from medical records were analyzed. Normality tests revealed significant correlations between hematocrit values and platelet counts with DHF severity, while hemoglobin levels showed no significant correlation. These findings highlight the importance of hematocrit and platelet monitoring in DHF management
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DENGAN UROLITHIASIS DI RSUD DR.DORIS SYLVANUS PALANGKARAYA KALIMANTAN TENGAH PERIODE 2022-2023 Rinjani, Lalu Andika Surya; ambeng, Yudi; Nugrahini, Sinta; Patricia, Tisha; Nurfianto, Sigit
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v3i3.17790

Abstract

Urolithiasis is a common medical condition characterized by the formation of stones in the urinary tract, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. This disease can be caused by intrinsic factors such as age and genetics, as well as extrinsic factors including diet, dehydration, and environmental conditions. In Indonesia, urolithiasis cases are frequently encountered; however, comprehensive prevalence data remain limited, particularly at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus, Palangka Raya. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of patients with urolithiasis at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus during the 2022–2023 period, including age, gender, signs and symptoms, chief complaints, stone location, and applied management strategies. This was a retrospective descriptive study analyzing medical records of urolithiasis patients treated at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus from January 2022 to December 2023. The findings indicated that urolithiasis most commonly occurred in men aged 46–64 years. Prominent risk factors included gender and age. Most patients presented with flank pain as the main complaint, while the majority showed urinary retention as a clinical sign. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) was the most frequently applied treatment. Urolithiasis at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus predominantly affected elderly and middle-aged men, with flank pain as the chief complaint. This study provided essential insights for developing more effective treatment strategies for this condition