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All Journal J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Widyaparwa Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Inderajati, Aal
UPN Veteran Jawa Timur
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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LEKSIKOSTATISTIK DAN GLOTOKRONOLOGI BAHASA BERAU DENGAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU Mayangsari, Dewi; Inderajati, Aal
Widyaparwa Vol 51, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/wdprw.v51i2.1410

Abstract

This study is a lexicostatistical and glottochronological study that aims to classify words by prioritizing time calculations or calculating the age of relatives’ languages. This research is focused on Berau and Minangkabau languages. The people who speak the Berau Language are people of the Berau tribe in Berau District, East Kalimantan. Meanwhile, the Minangkabau language is spoken by people in the Province of West Sumatra (except the Mentawai Islands), western Riau Province, and Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The collection phase used the referential equivalent method, the data analysis stage used the lexicostatistical and glotochronological methods. Moreover, the results of data analysis used informal and formal methods. The theory used is sound correspondence, lexicostatistics, and glottochronology. The analysis shows some points such as 37 pairs of identical, 46 pairs of phonemic correspondences, 1 pair of different phonemes, and 44 pairs of similar forms. Lexicostatistical calculations show that the percentage of kinship between Berau and Minangkabau languages is 67%. Berau and Minangkabau languages were single languages in 1.053–787 years ago. Berau and Minangkabau languages have been separated from the proto-language between 970–1.236 BC (calculated from 2023).Kajian ini merupakan kajian leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi yang bertujuan mengelompokkan kosakata kerabat dengan menekankan perhitungan waktu pisah atau usia bahasa kerabat. Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada bahasa Berau dengan bahasa Minangkabau. Bahasa Berau dituturkan oleh masyarakat yang ada di suku Berau, Kabupaten Berau, Kalimantan Timur. Adapun bahasa Minangkabau dituturkan oleh masyarakat di wilayah Provinsi Sumatera Barat (kecuali Kepulauan Mentawai), bagian barat Provinsi Riau, dan Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. Tahap pengumpulan menggunakan metode padan referensial, tahap analisis data menggunakan metode leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi. Adapun metode penyajian hasil analisis data menggunakan metode informal dan formal. Teori yang digunakan yaitu korespondensi bunyi, leksikostatistik, dan glotokronologi. Hasil analisis diperoleh 37 pasangan identik, 46 pasangan korespondensi fonemis, 1 pasang fonem berbeda, dan 44 pasangan bentuk mirip. Penghitungan leksikostatistik menunjukkan bahwa persentase kekerabatan bahasa Berau dan bahasa Minangkabau sebanyak 67%. Bahasa Berau dan bahasa Minangkabau merupakan bahasa tunggal pada 1.053–787 tahun yang lalu. Bahasa Berau dan bahasa Minangkabau mulai berpisah dari bahasa proto antara 970 SM–1.236 SM (dihitung dari tahun 2023).
Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Rumah Atsiri Indonesia Melalui Penyusunan Modul Pelatihan Bilingual: Improving the Quality of Human Resources in Rumah Atsiri Indonesia through Bilingual Training Module Arrangement Wulandari, Desi; Denistia, Karlina; Yuda, Jotika; Perwira, Yanuarria; Sari, Intan; Inderajati, Aal; Priyanto, Agus
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

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Abstract

Rumah Atsiri Indonesia (RAI) as a tourist destination that carries the concept of integrated destination, has a mission to educate the public about the history of essential oils and essential plants that can be used for various purposes. In an effort to provide this information to all visitors, RAI is committed to providing comprehensive information to all visitors, both local and foreign tourists. The increasing number of foreign tourists requires RAI's human resources, especially educators, to improve their competence in English. The Community Service Programme (PKM) carried out by the English for Creative Industries Research Group from the D-3 English Study Programme, Vocational School, UNS, with the title Improving the Quality of Human Resources at Rumah Atsiri Indonesia through Bilingual Training Modules Arrangement, is expected to be a solution to this problem. This PKM activity is carried out in several stages of work: first, the analysis of partner needs; second, the process of translating existing modules into English; third, the arrangements of modules in two languages; and last, the overall program evaluation. The translation process refers to the stages of translation by Nida and Taber, as well as translation techniques by Molina and Albir. The results of the translation are then compiled in the form of bilingual modules that can be studied independently by RAI’s human resources. keywords: module, bilingual, translation
Kesesuaian Penanda Koherensi dalam Lirik Lagu Coldplay pada Album X&Y Inderajati, Aal; Adika, Dimas; Ramadhani, Alma Huwaida; Rokhmawati, Zahro
Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): Kode: Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/kjb.v13i4.65868

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan penanda koherensi dalam lirik-lirik lagu pada album X&Y oleh Coldplay, dengan fokus pada peran penanda tersebut dalam membangun keterhubungan makna dan kekompakan struktur antar-bait. Coldplay merupakan band yang diakui secara global dan telah meraih banyak penghargaan atas karya-karyanya. Berdasarkan prestasi tersebut, penelitian ini mengkaji penanda koherensi pada beberapa lagu dalam album X&Y, yaitu White Shadows, Fix You, Speed of Sound, The Hardest Part, What If, dan Talk. Pendekatan analisis wacana digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan penekanan pada aspek koherensi, dan metode analisis substitusi diterapkan untuk menilai kesesuaian makna. Dalam album X&Y ini, ditemukan empat jenis penanda koherensi, yaitu penanda penambahan, kewaktuan, sebab, dan pertentangan. Penanda penambahan menjadi yang paling dominan, menunjukkan kesesuaian antara lirik-lirik lagu di album ini dengan judul album X&Y, yang juga mengandung makna penambahan. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa judul album dan lirik-lirik di dalamnya bersifat koheren, sehingga membantu pendengar memahami makna lagu secara lebih baik.
Representasi Nilai Budaya Jawa dalam Buku Cerita Anak Dwibahasa: Kajian Simbolisme dan Aspek Kebahasaan pada Buku Terbitan Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur Tahun 2023 Rokhmawati, Zahro; Aal Inderajati; Patricia Elsa Marchelia Wibiasty; Dwika Muzakky Anan Taturia; Nisa Hanum Mufida
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i3.6749

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis simbol kearifan lokal dan aspek kebahasaan dalam lima buku cerita anak dwibahasa terbitan Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur tahun 2023, yaitu Nonton Festival Musik Lesung, Seni Jaran Kencak, Ladu Pelangi Noni, Festival Bandeng Kawak, dan Cokelat Saka Lempung. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis isi kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori simbolisme budaya Clifford Geertz, semiotika Roland Barthes, linguistik budaya Palmer, serta literasi dwibahasa Baker. Data berupa kutipan teks naratif, dialog, dan kosakata kultural yang dianalisis untuk mengungkap makna denotatif dan konotatif simbol, serta fungsi kosakata dalam pelestarian budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap cerita memuat simbol budaya yang mewakili lima dimensi kearifan lokal Jawa: tradisi agraris (lesung), seni pertunjukan (jaran kencak), kuliner keluarga (ladu), perayaan ekonomi pesisir (bandeng kawak), dan inovasi lokal (lempung & cokelat). Simbol tersebut hadir melalui narasi, tokoh, dan latar yang sarat nilai seperti gotong royong, rukun, persaudaraan, kreativitas, dan keberlanjutan. Aspek kebahasaan memperlihatkan pemakaian kosakata kultural dalam bahasa daerah dan padanannya dalam bahasa Indonesia, sehingga berfungsi ganda sebagai sarana preservasi bahasa daerah dan jembatan pemahaman lintas budaya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa buku cerita anak dwibahasa dapat menjadi media efektif dalam internalisasi nilai budaya dan penguatan literasi multibahasa pada anak.
A CORPUS-BASED OF CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS REGARDING “GOVERNMENT SUPPORT” AT THE FORMULA-E INDONESIA Inderajati, Aal; Zaidi, Ahmad; Asprillia, Anandya
Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/ljlal.v5i1.26740

Abstract

Formula-E, which was successfully held in Jakarta, Indonesia, gave rise to various reports. This linguistics study aims to analyze the purpose of online media coverage about 'dukungan pemerintah' on the Formula-E event, which took place on Saturday, 4 June 2022. The data  were taken from online media portals Bisnis.com, CNN, Detik, Kompas, Pikiran Rakyat, and Tribunnews. There are 108 articles analyzed in this study. The articles were scrapped from the same day when the Formula E was held. The data that are sentences from the articles were analyzed using a corpus approach to find words 'dukungan’ (support) and 'pemerintah' (government) using concordances. The data discussed using Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis theory to reveal its meaning. The results found that the macrostructure is government support for the 2022 Formula-E. Then the superstructure of the six media uses a framework that matches the title and content. In the microstructure, 'dukungan' and 'pemerintah' concordances were found. Analysis of social cognition found that online media portals show partiality. The media that is most likely to support the government is CNN. It can be seen from the chosen language, which tends to provide evidence that the central government has supported this event. Meanwhile, the media that seemed to criticize the government's support was Tribunnews by presenting the figure of Joko Suranto as one of the Indonesian citizens who sponsored this event rather than central government. The social context to be achieved is that online media tend to show their side with the government by not choosing words that discredit the government.
Meteorological Register and Readability in BMKG Press Releases During the Sumatra Floods in Late 2025: Pedagogical Implications for Literacy Dimas Adika; Anita Rusjayanti; Noprival; Aal Inderajati; Henry Trias Puguh Jatmiko
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): Special Edition
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v11i3.14181

Abstract

The essential role of risk communication in the disaster involved in the extreme flood crisis on Sumatra in the end of 2025 was critical to human safety. Nonetheless, the press releases of Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) sometimes had complicated language, and this was might unable to attract the masses to identify with this natural phenomenon. This study explored the meteorological registers and readability of BMKG press releases and how its impact on pedagogy. This study employed the Mixed Methods Research (MMR) approach by analyzing official press releases of Aceh, North Sumatra, and West Sumatra BMKG on November to December 2025 flood crisis. The Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) formula was used to measure the quantitative readability, and the qualitative analysis was used to examine the differences between the main texts and the appendices. The results indicate that there is a shift in language use: the Main Texts are characterized by a scientific register, high lexical density, global meteorological vocabulary (e.g., MJO, IOD, TC), and unclear acronyms, indicating characteristic of the scientific language prevails. Contrastingly, the Appendices are written with a practical register, which provides easy to follow clear actionable instructions. This finding is supported by FRE scores, showing that the Main Texts score is between -43.75 and 17.8 (on a scale of 0-100, where lower scores indicate higher complexity), whereas the Appendices score is far better, between -34,14 and 40,29. This significant gap between language and text function makes the reasoning behind meteorological warnings might inaccessible to the people, causing them to obey without being able to fully comprehend the underlying meteorological risks and the necessity of the warnings. Then, this study proposed four stages of teaching model as pedagogy impact as follow: analysis, deconstruction, reconstruction and evaluation, to prepare future science communicators to bridge the gap between expert information with public understanding.
Co-Authors Adika, Dimas AGUS PRIYANTO Ahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Anita Rusjayanti Asprillia, Anandya Desi Wulandari, Desi Dewi Mayangsari Dwika Muzakky Anan Taturia Henry Trias Puguh Jatmiko Intan Sari Karlina Denistia, Karlina Nisa Hanum Mufida Noprival Noprival Patricia Elsa Marchelia Wibiasty Perwira, Yanuarria Ramadhani, Alma Huwaida Yuda, Jotika Zahro Rokhmawati