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All Journal Jurnal Jatiswara Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research WIKUACITYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Mul Erowati, Eti
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Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Hukum Perdata Internasional dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pernikahan yang Dilaksanakan di Luar Negeri Ratna Kumala, Berta; Rafi, Kamaludin; Tegar Rizky SP, Muh; Radiansyah, Muhammad Yuflih Ksatria; Mul Erowati, Eti
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.2672

Abstract

Cross-border marriages are increasingly common in the era of globalization, but this also creates legal complexities in settling marriages. Private international law plays an important role in regulating legal relations involving foreign elements. This research aims to analyze various aspects of international civil law that are relevant in the settlement of marriage trials carried out abroad. The research method used is a normative juridical approach, by collecting primary data through interviews and secondary data from the literature. The research results show that differences in legal systems between the couple's country of origin and the country where the marriage took place can create complexity in resolving disputes. The application of private international law principles, such as acquisition, choice of law, and recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments, can help reduce conflicts that occur and ensure justice and legal certainty.
Analisis Hukum Perdata Internasional dalam Pernikahan WNI dengan WNA di Luar Negeri Agustin Riyanti, Dwi; Aulia Akip Saputri, Bunga; Tri Anggraeni, Selvi; Gillang Anuggrah, Alldo; Mul Erowati, Eti
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.2694

Abstract

Marriages between Indonesian citizens (WNI) and foreign citizens (WNA) abroad are increasingly common along with increasing global mobility. However, this phenomenon also presents complex legal challenges, especially related to marriage procedures, legal recognition, and family rights. This research aims to analyze International Private Law in the context of marriages between Indonesian citizens and foreigners abroad, as well as evaluating the challenges faced by inter-country couples and the legal solutions available. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytic techniques, which includes in-depth interviews with legal experts and Indonesian-WNA couples, as well as literature studies. The research results show that International Private Law plays an important role in providing legal certainty and protection for couples, through regulating marriage procedures, recognizing marital status, and resolving disputes. Despite challenges in legal recognition and differences in legal systems, applying the principles of Private International Law can help reduce uncertainty and protect the rights of couples. It is hoped that this research can provide a deeper understanding of the importance of International Private Law in regulating mixed marriages between countries.
Dinamika Hukum Perdata Internasional dalam Pengakuan Pernikahan WNI di Luar Negeri Laila Anggraini, Fita; Kusumawati, Diana; Ghalidza Adhevi, Muhammad; Mul Erowati, Eti
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.2695

Abstract

In the era of globalization, inter-country marriages are increasingly common, including among Indonesian citizens (WNI) who choose to marry abroad. However, the recognition and validity of such marriages in Indonesia is a complex legal challenge. This article aims to explore the dynamics of International Private Law in the context of recognizing Indonesian citizens' marriages abroad, as well as identifying the legal challenges faced and solutions that can be implemented to increase legal certainty and protect the rights of Indonesian citizens. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive analytical approach, utilizing secondary data sources such as legal literature, regulatory documents and case studies. The research results show that the marriage recognition mechanism involves a complicated administrative process, including registration at the Indonesian representative office and legalization of documents. Challenges faced include differences in legalization procedures between countries and a lack of information regarding the steps that must be taken. To increase legal certainty, it is recommended that regulations be harmonized, increase legal dissemination, and use digital technology in the marriage recognition process. It is hoped that this research can provide useful policy recommendations for protecting the rights of Indonesian citizens who marry abroad.
Analisis Kasus-Kasus Pernikahan WNI di Luar Negeri dalam Konteks Hukum Perdata Internasional Dwi Ariska, Meliana; Adi Saputra, Singgih; Faizal, Mochamad; Mul Erowati, Eti
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.2696

Abstract

ABSTRACT Marriage of Indonesian citizens (WNI) abroad is becoming an increasingly common phenomenon along with increasing global mobility. This research aims to explore the legal and social aspects of Indonesian citizen marriages abroad, with a focus on legal validity, registration, and the social impacts faced by Indonesian citizen couples. The background to this research shows that many Indonesian citizens marry foreign nationals (WNA) or fellow Indonesian citizens abroad, but they often face challenges in legal recognition of these marriages in Indonesia. This is important to understand considering that unrecognized marriages can have an impact on the legal status, inheritance rights and citizenship of children. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with Indonesian citizens who have married abroad, analysis of legal documents related to international marriage, as well as literature studies to understand the wider legal and social context. The research results show that the validity of an Indonesian citizen's marriage abroad is recognized if it meets the legal requirements of the country where the marriage takes place. However, marriage registration in Indonesia is often hampered by a lack of information and complicated procedures. Many Indonesian citizens also experience social stigma and difficulties in accessing legal rights, especially regarding children's citizenship and inheritance rights.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG ITSBAT NIKAH DI DESA JERUK AGUNG KECAMATAN KLIRONG, KEBUMEN Mul Erowati, Eti; Pudyastiwi, Elisabeth; Purwendah, Elly Kristiani
WIKUACITYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): WIKUACITYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56681/wikuacitya.v4i1.346

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukannya Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini adalah Untuk membantu pemerintah dalam mensosialisasikan hukum dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap hukum terutama tentang Itsbat Nikah di Desa Jeruk Agung, Kecamatan Klirong, Kabupaten Kebumen. Di dalam melaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat yang mengangkat topik “ Itsbat Nikah” di Desa Jeruk Agung, Kecamatan Klirong, Kabupaten Kebumen ini, tim Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto, menawarkan solusi yang berupa konsultasi dan pendampingan bagi Masyarakat. Konsultasi dan pendampingan ini diusahakan dilakukan secara terencana dan berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan akademisi yang membidangi topik tersebut. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini, memperoleh tanggapan yang positif dari warga masyarakat. Sebelum Penyuluhan Hukum dilakukan dilakukan, lebih dahulu peserta penyuluhan diberikan pretest dan diakhir penyuluhan dilakukan posttest. Kesimpulan : Sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan hukum banyak yang belum tahu tentang Itsbat Nikah, namun setelah dilakukan penyuluhan hukum tentang Itsbat Nikah, mengetahui Itsbat nikah sebagai suatu permohonan pengesahan nikah yang diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama untuk dinyatakan sahnya pernikahan dan memiliki kekuatan hukum. Itsbat nikah adalah penetapan atas perkawinan seorang pria dengan seorang wanita sebagai suami istri yang sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan ketentuan agama Islam, yaitu sudah terpenuhinya syarat dan rukun nikah. Tetapi perkawinan yang terjadi sebelumnya ini belum atau tidak dicatatkan ke pejabat yang berwenang. Melalui itsbat nikah, perkawinan menjadi sah dalam agamanya, kepastian hukum, sehingga akibat hukum adanya pencatatan perkawinan adalah perkawinan dianggap sah, baik menurut agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing maupun sah menurut hukum karena sudah di catat di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) atau Kantor Catatan Sipil. Status anak yang dilahirkan dalam perkawinan tersebut mempunyai hubungan perdata baik dengan ibu dan ayahnya, sehingga menimbulkan hak waris mewarisi bagi anak dengan orang tuanya (ayahnya). Peserta penyuluhan hukum yang dilaksanakan di desa Jeruk Agung Kecamatan Klirong Kabupaten Kebumen menghendaki adanya Penyuluhan Hukum lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran hukum bagi masyarakat didesanya masing-masing.
Permohonan Ijin Poligami Tidak Sesuai Dengan Alasan Dan Syarat –Syarat Hukum Positif Indonesia Mul Erowati, Eti
JATISWARA Vol. 33 No. 3 (2018): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v33i3.183

Abstract

Hakim dalam mengadili permohonan ijin poligami yang dasar alasan-alasan dan syarat-syaratnya tidak sesuai hukum positif saat ini yakni pasal 4 ayat 2 dan pasal 5 ayat 1 huruf (a) dan ayat 2 Undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan tetap dikabulkan dengan pertimbangan kemaslahatan dan keadilan, dan hakim dibenarkan melakukan ijtihad hukum dengan menyimpangi norma hukum yang ada (Istihsan), demi tercapainya kepastian dan keadilan hukum berdasarkan prinsip the judge made of law dan living law, guna memberikan kepastian hukum, manfaat hukum serta keadilan hukum bagi keluarga besar poligami (Rech Ide) untuk menolak akibat bahaya ( Madlorot), yang lebih besar dikemudian hari.
Co-Authors Adi Saputra, Singgih Agustin Riyanti, Dwi Aulia Akip Saputri, Bunga Dwi Ariska, Meliana Elly Kristiani Purwendah Faizal, Mochamad Ghalidza Adhevi, Muhammad Gillang Anuggrah, Alldo Kusumawati, Diana Laila Anggraini, Fita Pudyastiwi, Elisabet Radiansyah, Muhammad Yuflih Ksatria Rafi, Kamaludin Ratna Kumala, Berta Tegar Rizky SP, Muh Tri Anggraeni, Selvi