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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Halim, Raden
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Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA SUNGAI ITIK KECAMATAN SADU KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR TAHUN 2021 Amelia, Rizki Nur; Halim, Raden; Lanita, Usi
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Scientific of Envitonmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.033 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v2i1.13575

Abstract

ABSTRAK Jamban merupakan bangunan yang berguna sebagai tempat pembuangan dan pengumpulan tinja yang nantinya terkumpul pada suatu tempat dan tidak mengakibatkan timbulnya berbagai macam penyakit dan pencemaran lingkungan. Desa Sungai Itik merupakan salah satu Desa akses jamban sehat tergolong rendah yaitu hanya 56,78%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepemilikan jamban sehat di Desa Sungai Itik. Metode penelitian dengan desain Cross Sectional, Populasi sebanyak 120 responden dan sampel sebanyak 120 responden diambil dengan teknik Proporsionate Strafied Random Sampling. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dan variabel status ekonomi menggunakan uji regresi logistic sederhana. Hasil penelitian didapatkan terdapat 56,7% responden yang belum memiliki jamban sehat dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (P = 0,000), status ekonomi (P = 0,000), ketersediaan air bersih (P = 0,017) dan peran petugas kesehatan (P = 0,000) terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat di Desa Sungai Itik. Pengetahuan, status ekonomi, ketersediaan air bersih dan peran petugas kesehatan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat di Desa Sungai Itik. Kata kunci: Jamban Sehat, Pengetahuan, Status Ekonomi, Ketersediaan Air Bersih, Peran Petugas Kesehatan
GAMBARAN PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH DREAM DALAM MENGURANGI TIMBULAN SAMPAH ANORGANIK DI PERUMAHAN BCL 5 KOTA JAMBI Husen, Viola Berliana; Halim, Raden; Perdana, Silvia Mawarti
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Scientific of Envitonmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.497 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v2i1.13751

Abstract

ABSTRACT Garbage is the rest of human daily activities or natural processes in solid form. In general, the problem of waste is related to how to manage waste properly in the community and how to reduce waste generation and utilize all the potential generated. One of the right ways to manage waste from waste generation sources is the waste bank program. This study aims to examine the management system of the Dream Waste Bank and the characteristics of the Dream Waste Bank which is managed in the BCL 5 Housing in Jambi City. Research method with qualitative descriptive. The units analyzed were all residents' houses that became customers, namely 29 households and 8 informants. The results of the study found that the management of the Dream Waste Bank based on PERMEN LH No. 13 of 2012 has taken place as it should based on the standardization of the waste bank, the working mechanism of the waste bank, the advantages of the waste bank system, the implementation of the waste bank system, the stage of utilizing inorganic waste and the development of a waste bank. Meanwhile, the characteristics of the waste bank obtained in the study are the volume of inorganic waste, the composition of inorganic waste that enters the waste bank and the generation/amount of waste collected each month and the reduction in waste generation. Keywords : Waste Bank, Waste Management, Characteristics ABSTRAK Sampah merupakan sisa kegiatan sehari-hari manusia atau proses alam yang berbentuk padat. Secara umum permasalahan persampahan berkaitan dengan bagaimana cara pengelolaan sampah yang baik di masyarakat dan bagaimana cara mengurangi timbulan sampah serta memanfaatkan segala potensi yang mungkin dihasilkan. Salah satu cara yang tepat untuk pengelolaan sampah dari sumber timbulan sampah yaitu dengan program bank sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sistem pengelolaan Bank Sampah Dream dan karakteristik Bank Sampah Dream yang dikelola di Perumahan BCL 5 Kota Jambi. Metode Penelitian dengan deskriptif kualitatif. Unit yang dianalisis yaitu seluruh rumah warga yang menjadi nasabah yakni 29 rumah tangga dan 8 orang informan yang terbagi menjadi 2 informan utama dari pengurus Bank Sampah Dream dan 6 informan pendukung dari warga yang menjadi nasabah. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan pada pengelolaan Bank Sampah Dream berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.13 Tahun 2012 sudah berlangsung sebagaimana mestinya berdasarkan standarisasi bank sampah, mekanisme kerja bank sampah, keuntungan sistem bank sampah, pelaksanaan sistem bank sampah, tahap pemanfaatan sampah anorganik yang terkumpul dan pengembangan bank sampah. Sementara karakteristik bank sampah yang diperoleh dalam penelitian adalah volume sampah anorganik, komposisi sampah anorganik yang masuk ke bank sampah dan timbulan/jumlah sampah tiap bulan yang terkumpul serta adanya pengurangan timbulan sampah. Kata kunci: Bank Sampah, Pengelolaan Sampah, Karakteristik
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH DEATH DUE TO ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT IN MUARO JAMBI REGENCY IN 2019-2021: Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kematian Akibat Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi pada Tahun 2019-2021 Adiningsih, Silvia; Halim, Raden; Kalsum, Ummi
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I22024.152-161

Abstract

Background: Traffic accidents can cause morbidity and mortality so preventive action is needed to overcome them. Purpose: to find out the factors associated with deaths from traffic accidents in Muaro Jambi Regency in 2019 to 2021. Methods: the type of research was case control. Secondary data was collected from the Muaro Jambi Resort Police Traffic Unit with a total sample 483 consist of 161 cases and 322 controls (1:2). The variables studied were the victim's age, sex, victim's role, vehicle's type, direction of collision, day of accident, time of accident, weather, road surface's type, traffic flow, availability of road markings, and shape of the road to the variables of death due to traffic accidents. To analysis the data, chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were used. Results: The risk factors for death due to traffic accidents in Muaro Jambi Regency were age, the role of victims, traffic flow, and road shape. The dominant factor was the victim's role (OR = 3.14; 95% CI = 1.87-5.44) controlled by variables of victim's age (>30 years-old OR = 1.61; 95% CI = 0.85-3.04; 18-30 years-old OR = 1.92; 95% CI = 1.01-3.68), traffic flow (OR = 1.64; 95% CI = 1.03-2.62), and road shape (OR = 1.24; 95% CI = 0.77-2.00). Conclusion: Driver aged 18-30 years, moderate to busy traffic flow, and straight roads increase the risk of death from traffic accidents. Drivers should wear traffic safety equipment such as helmets, seat-belt and increase alertness and caution when driving.
Co-Authors Adiningsih, Silvia Husen, Viola Berliana Rizki Nur Amelia, Rizki Nur Silvia Mawarti Perdana Ummi Kalsum Usi Lanita