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All Journal Abdi Masyarakat KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Al Gizzai: Public Health Nutrition Journal
Eka Rini, Willia Novita
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Humanities Chemistry Education Energy Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Assistance in the Implementation of Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Education (Paud-Hi) and the Implementation of Balanced Nutrition in the Early Childhood Cluster in Talang Belido Village Perdana, Silvia Mawarti; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Reskiaddin, La Ode; Solida, Adila; Eka Rini, Willia Novita
Abdi Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/abdi.v6i2.7635

Abstract

Optimal early childhood growth and development will determine their health status in the future. Implementing Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Education (PAUD-HI) is an effort to optimize children's growth and development by paying attention to various children's characteristics. Apart from that, implementing balance diet in early childhood is expected to be able to establish optimal nutritional status in children. PAUD Group 2 Bungo Selango, located in Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency, has not implemented PAUD-HI optimally due to various risk factors. Kindergarten teachers have never received early childhood balance diet education. This community service activity aimed to optimize the implementation of PAUD-HI and implement balance diet in PAUD Group 2 Bungo Selango. In this community service activity, they are given health education and demonstrations related to the application of balance diet in holistic and integrative kindergarten learning. The results of community service activities showed that there is an increase in target’s knowledge before and after being given education which is not significantly different (Sig.>0.05). It is necessary to get used to implementing balance diet (consuming variety of foods, physical activity, clean and healthy lifestyle, and controlling ideal body weight) in holistic and integrative kindergarten learning.
Obesitas Sebagai Faktor Utama Determinan Hipertensi pada Lansia di Puskesmas Siulak Gedang Kabupaten Kerinci septiani, Dwi; Asparian; Eka Rini, Willia Novita
Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v5i1.48183

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases, with a prevalence of 60.3%. In Kerinci Regency, the prevalence of hypertension in 2022 was recorded at 19.78%, while in the Siulak Gedang Health Center, there were 289 cases of hypertension. This study aims to identify the determinant factors that influence the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Siulak Gedang Health Center, Kerinci Regency. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 101 elderly individuals aged over 60 years were selected using proportional simple random sampling. Multivariate analysis was performed using Cox regression. The results showed that the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly was 71.28%. No significant relationship was found between gender and smoking history with hypertension. However, family history, sodium consumption, and sleep quality were found to be associated with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. The main risk factor identified was obesity, with a 14.13 times higher risk of hypertension in the elderly (p-value = 0.011). Hypertension prevention should focus on managing obesity through health education, regular check-ups, and the implementation of a healthy lifestyle to reduce the prevalence of hypertension among the elderly.
Factors Associated with the Presence of Bacteria (Escherichia Coli) in Food at Elementary Schools in Kota Baru District in 2025 Puspa Ningrum, Windi Meidita; Eka Rini, Willia Novita; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Halim, Raden
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 5 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i5.581

Abstract

Introduction: Food safety in elementary schools is essential to protect the health of school-aged children. One important indicator of food contamination is the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria, which reflects inadequate hygiene and sanitation practices. Personal hygiene of food handlers and environmental sanitation conditions play a crucial role in determining the microbiological safety of snack foods sold in schools. Objective: This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the presence of Escherichia coli in snack foods sold at elementary schools in Kota Baru District in 2025. Methods: This study employed a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach involving 45 food handlers. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test. Results and discussion: Microbiological examination showed that 9 food samples (20.0%) were contaminated with Escherichia coli. Most food handlers demonstrated poor personal hygiene (66.7%) and inadequate environmental sanitation (71.1%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between personal hygiene and the presence of Escherichia coli (p = 0.020), as well as between environmental sanitation and bacterial contamination (p = 0.042). Better hygiene practices and adequate sanitation were associated with lower contamination risk. Conclusion: Personal hygiene of food handlers and environmental sanitation are significantly associated with Escherichia coli contamination.
The Relationship of Individual Characteristics, Work Stress and Work Fatigue with Patient Safety Culture at X Hospital, East Tanjung Jabung Regency in 2025 Agusnawati, Agusnawati; Guspianto, Guspianto; Asparian, Asparian; Amir, Andy; Kalsum, Ummi; Eka Rini, Willia Novita; Muldiasman, Muldiasman
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 6 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i6.604

Abstract

Introduction: Patient safety is a fundamental component of hospital service quality and is strongly influenced by patient safety culture. Various individual factors, including demographic characteristics, job stress, and work-related fatigue, are considered to play an important role in shaping patient safety culture in hospitals. Objective: The study population consisted of all hospital staff, both clinical and non-clinical, with a total sample of 197 respondents selected using proportional random sampling. Method: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. Result and Discussion: showed that patient safety culture at RSUD X, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, was predominantly in the low category. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between gender and patient safety culture, while age, education level, employment status, length of work, job stress, and work fatigue were not significantly associated with patient safety culture. Multivariate analysis revealed that gender was the most dominant factor associated with patient safety culture. Conclusions: patient safety culture at RSUD X still requires improvement, and gender is the most influential individual factor related to patient safety culture
Individual Characteristics and Organizational Factors Related to Patient Safety Culture at Regional General Hospital X, East Tanjung Jabung Regency in 2025 Sartika, Yuli Maya; Guspianto, Guspianto; Muldiasman, Muldiasman; Amir, Andy; Kalsum, Ummi; Eka Rini, Willia Novita; Asparian, Asparian
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 6 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Patient safety culture is an important indicator of service quality and safety in hospitals. A low level of patient safety culture implementation may increase the risk of patient safety incidents. This study aimed to analyze individual and organizational factors associated with the implementation of patient safety culture at RSUD X, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Objective: . The study population consisted of 340 individuals, with a sample of 198 respondents selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. Method: This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. Result and Discussion: The results showed that patient safety culture at RSUD X remained at a low level, with a mean score of 67.65. Bivariate analysis indicated significant associations between gender, employment status, and educational level with patient safety culture, as well as between leadership and management systems with patient safety culture. Multivariate analysis revealed that gender, employment status, education, leadership, training, management systems, and safety climate were associated with the implementation of patient safety culture, with education identified as the dominant factor after controlling for other variables., Conclusions: : Strengthening human resource capacity and continuously improving organizational factors are necessary to enhance patient safety culture in hospitals
The Relationship Between Individual Characteristics and Work Unit Factors With Patient Safety Culture at Regional Hospital X, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency Yansyah, Noveri; Guspianto, Guspianto; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Amir, Andy; Asparian, Asparian; Kalsum, Ummi; Eka Rini, Willia Novita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 6 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i6.606

Abstract

Introduction: Patient Safety Culture (PSC) remains critically low at Regional General Hospital X, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, necessitating a systematic investigation of its determinants. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and work unit factors and patient safety culture at Regional General Hospital X, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, in 2025. Method: Proportional random sampling was employed, and data were collected using the standardized Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis identified significant associations between PSC and several variables, including gender, education, employment status, work area, and workload. Multivariate logistic regression confirmed that work unit factors constituted the most dominant predictor of PSC Results and discussion: These findings indicate that PSC improvement requires targeted organizational interventions — particularly in workload management, interprofessional communication, and teamwork — rather than approaches focused solely on individual characteristics Conclusion: This study found that demographic characteristics and work unit factors have a significant relationship with patient safety culture at Regional General Hospital X, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve patient safety culture by strengthening work unit management, improving communication, teamwork, and optimal workload management to support the quality and safety of healthcare services in the hospital
Factors Influencing the Utilization of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Screening Among Women of Reproductive Age: A Systematic Review Yendranita, Arfina; Kalsum, Ummi; Ilham, Ilham; Asparian, Asparian; Eka Rini, Willia Novita; Muldiasman, Muldiasman
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 7 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i7.624

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer remains a major public health problem, particularly in developing countries, with low participation in early detection through visual inspection with acetic acid screening. Objective: This study aims to identify factors influencing the utilization of visual inspection with acetic acid screening among women of reproductive age. Method: A systematic literature review was conducted using five electronic databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Directory of Open Access Journals, and Garuda, for articles published between 2020 and 2025. Eligible studies were selected based on predefined criteria, and data were extracted and analyzed using a narrative approach. Result and Discussion: The findings show that screening utilization is influenced by predisposing factors such as knowledge, education, and age; enabling factors including access to health services and availability of information; and reinforcing factors such as support from husbands, families, and health workers. Knowledge was identified as the most dominant factor influencing screening behavior. Conclusion: The utilization of visual inspection with acetic acid screening is determined by the interaction of individual, structural, and social factors, indicating the need for comprehensive strategies to improve screening coverage
Determinants of Stunting among Children Aged 24–59 Months: The Role of Maternal and Infant Factors in Muara Papalik Subdistrict, Indonesia Amelia Sari, Ayu Oktavia; Kalsum, Ummi; Asparian, Asparian; Eka Rini, Willia Novita; Dwi Fitri, Amelia; Muldiasman, Muldiasman
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 7 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i7.630

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a major public health problem, particularly in developing countries, including Indonesia. Despite a declining trend, its prevalence at the local level is still relatively high, indicating the presence of specific risk factors related to maternal and child conditions. Objective: This study aimed to identify maternal and infant factors associated with stunting among children aged 24–59 months in Muara Papalik Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. Method: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among mothers with children aged 24–59 months. Data were collected through structured interviews and anthropometric measurements. Variables included antenatal care, maternal nutritional status, anemia during pregnancy, birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, and early initiation of breastfeeding. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression. Results and Discussion: Maternal and infant factors were significantly associated with stunting. Low birth weight, lack of exclusive breastfeeding, and poor maternal nutritional status were identified as key determinants. Birth weight was the most dominant factor influencing stunting. Conclusion: Stunting is influenced by combined maternal and infant factors, with birth weight as the strongest determinant. Improving maternal nutrition and promoting optimal infant feeding practices are essential to reduce stunting prevalence
Co-Authors . Asparian, . Adila Solida Agusnawati, Agusnawati Amelia Dwi Fitri, Amelia Dwi Amelia Sari, Ayu Oktavia Andree Aulia Rahmat Andy Amir Dwi Septiani Guspianto Guspianto Halim, Raden Ilham Ilham Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu La Ode Reskiaddin Muldiasman, Muldiasman Puspa Ningrum, Windi Meidita Sartika, Yuli Maya Silvia Mawarti Perdana Ummi Kalsum Yansyah, Noveri Yendranita, Arfina