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All Journal J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Insan Cita Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Rahmah, St. Mutiatu
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

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Hubungan Pola Makanan dan Pengetahuan Gizi Terhadap Ibu Hamil Berisiko Kekurangan Energi Kronik Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabila Rahmah, St. Mutiatu; Amma, Yeyen Afriyanti; Yusuf, Indriyani
J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9, No 2 (2023): J-KESMAS Volume 9 Nomor 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/jkesmas.v9i2.4034

Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) merupakan kondisi ketika seseorang mengalami kekurangan gizi yang berlangsung menahun atau lama (kronis) sehingga menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan pengetahuan gizi terhadap ibu hamil beresiko kekurangan energi kronis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu seluruh ibu hamil berisiko kekurangan energi kronis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila sebanyak 102 orang. Sampel adalah 48 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan antara pola makan terhadap ibu hamil berisiko KEK berupa asupan  energi dengan p-value=.000, karbohidrat p-value= .000, protein p-value=.001, lemak  p-value= .000,  dan frekuensi makanan pokok dengan p-value=.000, lauk hewani p-value=.001, lauk nabati p-value= .001, sayuran p-value=.001, buah p-value=.000. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi terhadap ibu hamil  berisiko KEK. Pengetahuan Gizi P- Value =0.435.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI EDUKASI DAN SKRINING PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI DESA MONGOLATO, KECAMATAN TELAGA Waluyo, Darmayanti; Kaharu, Rosdiana; Rahmah, St. Mutiatu; Maesarah, Maesarah; Adam, Deysi; Hatta, Herman; Handayani, Lilis; Ntobuo, Fadillah Aulia; Modanggu, Tirsa; Beu, Sriwahyuni; Mohammad, Inggrid Anggraini A.; Tondako, Inka Noverita
Insan Cita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Agustus Insan Cita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/insancita.v7i2.3961

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the understanding of the Mongolato Village community regarding Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The implementation was carried out through health education and screening of blood pressure and blood sugar levels in 100 respondents. The method used included a pretest-posttest to evaluate the respondents' understanding before and after education. The results showed an increase in community understanding by 20%, from an initial value of 59% to 79%. In addition, screening showed that 60% of respondents had high blood pressure, and 27% had high blood sugar levels. Education has proven effective in increasing public awareness of risk factors, prevention, and management of NCDs. As a follow-up, it is recommended to carry out routine monitoring and form health-conscious community groups to support sustainable prevention programs. Keywords: : Health education, Non-Communicable Diseases, screening, hypertension, diabetes mellitus. 
Co-Authors Adam, Deysi Amma, Yeyen Afriyanti Beu, Sriwahyuni Hatta, Herman Kaharu, Rosdiana Lilis Handayani Maesarah, Maesarah Modanggu, Tirsa Mohammad, Inggrid Anggraini A. Ntobuo, Fadillah Aulia Tondako, Inka Noverita Waluyo, Darmayanti Yusuf, Indriyani