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DAMPAK PENYALAHGUNAAN OBAT TERLARANG DAN ZAT ADIKTIF LAINNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT (Studi di Desa Hilir Mesjid Kecamatan Anjir Pasar Kalimantan Selatan) Topan, Muhammad; Hanifah, Lena
Jurnal Pengabdian Sumber Daya Manusia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): EDISI Oktober 2023
Publisher : Scholar Center

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Abstract

  ABSTRAK   Penyalahgunaan obat terlarang dan zat adiktif lainnya secara terus menerus menyebabkan timbulnya rasa ketergantungan terhadap zat tersebut hingga berdampak tidak baik untuk kesehatan bagi diri si pemakai bahkan berdampak sosial bagi keluarga dan masyarakat luar. Menurut Kepala Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNNP) Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Jacson Arison dalam press rilis akhir tahun pada 22 Desember 2020 menyampaikan bahwa angka penyalahgunaan obat terlarang dan zat adiktif lainnya di Kalimantan Selatan mengalami peningkatan. Kemudian Tujuan dari adanya Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat yang khususnnya yang ada ditempat penyuluhan ini yaitu Desa Hilir Mesjid Kecamatan Anjir Pasar Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tentang bahaya atau dampak dari obat terlarang dan zat adiktif lainnya bagi si tubuh pemakai dan bagi keluarga. Adapun metode yang di gunakan dalam hal ini ialah menggunakan metode penyuluhan langsung antara penyuluh dan disuluh dengan menggunakan pendekatan persuasif, edukatif, komunikatif dan akomodatif. Adapun hasil yang didapat disimpulkan dari pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Hilir Mesjid Kecamatan Anjir Pasar kabupaten Barito Kuala adalah dengan telah dilaksanakannya pemberian materi tentang dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh zat adiktif terhadap tubuh manusia dan akibat hukum yang timbul saat seseorang melakukan tindakan penyalahgunaan zat adiktif, menjadi tindakan pencegahan dan antisipasi bagi masyrakat khusunya orang tua, aparat desa dalam hal mengontrol anak-anak mereka dan masyarakat setempat dalam menanggulangi penyalahgunaan zat adiktif.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL DAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS PGRI PALEMBANG Topan, Muhammad; Fitriani, Yessi; Utami, Puspa Indah
Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah dan Asing
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Silampari Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/silamparibisa.v7i1.2701

Abstract

The research aims to look at the influence of contextual learning models and audio-visual media based on local wisdom on the learning outcomes of Indonesian language education students at the PGRI University of Palembang. This type of research is quantitative research that uses simple linear regression testing and multiple linear regression testing to answer the hypothesis in the research. The samples in this research were semesters 3A and 3B as experimental classes with 20 students each. This research data collection technique uses test and questionnaire techniques, observation and documentation. Based on the results of the study, there is an influence which states that Ho is rejected. Testing the first hypothesis obtained the effect of applying the contextual learning model which obtained a significant value of 0.943. The results of testing the second hypothesis show the influence of audio-visual media based on local wisdom on learning outcomes with a significant value of 0.369. The results of testing the third hypothesis prove that there is an influence of the application of contextual learning models and audio-visual media based on local wisdom on learning outcomes which obtained a significant value of 0.669.
REGIONAL POLICY IN MANAGING OIL PALM WASTE AS RENEWABLE ENERGY IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE Ifrani, Ifrani; Topan, Muhammad; Safitri, Nurmaya; Erniyati, Tiya
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.252 KB) | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v1i1.6

Abstract

Besides producing CPO and KPO, oil palm also produces a lot of waste. Oil palm waste can be managed and utilized. This study aims to determine how oil palm waste is managed, the authority of local governments to regulate oil palm waste management in South Kalimantan Province. Third, what is the concept of future local government policies in utilizing oil palm waste as a new and renewable energy development in South Kalimantan? The research method used is normative juridical research, the research that is focused on examining the application of the rules or norms in positive law, analyzing in-depth and holistically, from all aspects comprehensively, sourced from library research using legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, to answer regulatory issues in the legislation regarding the Policy on the Use of Oil palm Waste as New and Renewable Energy in South Kalimantan Province. The result shows that Indonesia has been able to create renewable energy from the oil palm industry. However, the government needs to regulate the use of oil palm shell waste through local regulations and policies. With the participation of policymakers, and focus for development. It can creates jobs, increase and develop disadvantaged areas and in the end will reduce the level of poverty.
Daluwarsa of Criminal Prosecution is Associated The Criminal Threats ifrani, ifrani; Mahfi, Mohammad Rezki Ramadhan; Topan, Muhammad; Yanova, Muhammad Hendri
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v21i1.2719

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out what is the rationale for the existence of a criminal prosecution and to examine future arrangements for a shorter Daluwarsa period than criminal penalties. This research is normative legal research by examining laws related to the legal issues under study and by moving from the views and doctrines that have developed in the science of law related to the problems in this research. According to the results of this study, it shows that: First, the rationale for the existence of a Daluwarsa on criminal prosecution which underlies the legislators to make a policy in this field is none other than legal certainty. This legal certainty is for the sake of creating legal order, namely legal order in the settlement of a criminal case that does not find a bright spot for a long time so that the case does not have a clear direction in its resolution. Second, the current criminal prosecution Daluwarsa policy in several of its provisions in determining Daluwarsa does not pay attention to factors that can support the functioning and operation of criminal law. In several provisions regarding the expiration date for criminal prosecution in several criminal offenses, the Daluwarsa date is shorter than the criminal penalty. The expiry period for criminal prosecution which is shorter than the criminal threat can result in motivating the perpetrators of criminal acts to run away/run away or disappear to avoid legal proceedings against avoiding criminal responsibility.