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All Journal JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Jurnal Diplomasi Pertahanan Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences STRATEGI PERANG SEMESTA Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Strategi Pertahanan Udara
Sianturi, Dohar
Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
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Strategi Pertahanan Indonesia: Pelajaran Dari Kekalahan Iraq Dalam Perang Teluk II 1990-1991 Yusup Imannurdin; Aries Sudiarso; Dohar Sianturi
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i1.5207

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze Iraq's defeat in the Second Gulf War in 1990-1991 and identify the defense strategy used by that country. In a global context that continues to develop, it is important for Indonesia as an archipelagic country with a strategic position in Southeast Asia to strengthen its defense capabilities and learn valuable lessons from the experiences of other countries. Through a qualitative descriptive literature study approach, this study analyzes the causes of Iraq's defeat in the Second Gulf War and the impact of the strategies they implemented. The Middle East as a conflict area rich in natural resources, especially oil, offers valuable lessons for Indonesia in understanding political dynamics and diversity which are potential threats in maintaining national security. The results of the study show that the international coalition that provided support and pressure on Iraq, as well as violations of international law committed by Iraqi troops when they attacked Kuwait, were the key factors that led to Iraq's defeat. This research also highlights the importance of support from the international community in maintaining regional stability and security. In conclusion, it is important for Indonesia to learn from Iraq's experience in the Second Gulf War to strengthen its national defense strategy. By observing the weaknesses that led to Iraq's failure, Indonesia can anticipate potential threats and develop defense strategies that are more effective, adaptive and based on international support. Keywords: Defense Strategy, Defeat of Iraq, Literature Study, National Security
2nd AIR SCADRON STRATEGY INCREASING SUPPORT OF AIR DEFENSE OPERATIONS THROUGH WEATHER MODIFICATION TECHNOLOGY Fitrianto Ali Ngimron; TS Lumban Toruan; Dohar Sianturi
Strategi Pertahanan Udara Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Strategi Pertahanan Udara
Publisher : Universitas Perrtahanan Indonesia (UNHAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jspu.v8i1.1048

Abstract

The involvement of the Indonesian Air Force in Weather Modification Technology Operations is part of Military Operations Other than War. Along with the rapid development of technology in the field of Weather Modification which makes the use of this technology easier. One of the benefits of Operation Weather Modification Technology is to support Air Defense Operations. However, in several implementations there are several obstacles encountered, the Air Squadron is not yet equipped with a sophisticated weather radar. Today's weather radar requires a technology upgrade. The 2nd Air Squadron had problems carrying out TMC Operations at night. In order for the use of Weather Modification Technology to be used optimally for military operations and able to support air defense operations, an effective and efficient strategy is needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main obstacles, the implementation of Air Defense Operations, possible air threats and strategies to increase support for air defense operations through the use of Weather Modification Technology by the Air Squadron 2. The research method used is a qualitative case study design. Theories used include strategy, air power, weather manipulation and air defense operations. The results of this study are the main obstacles encountered related to the use of Air Squadron TMC are weather conditions, lack of raw materials and inadequate equipment. The conditions for the implementation of air defense operations are not optimal and there are several threats that can arise in the Indonesian air sovereignty area. The strategy used to achieve the goal is to overcome existing obstacles and improve the ability of the Air Squadron 2 through existing instruments. The conclusion of this study is that threats to air sovereignty can be anticipated by optimizing the Air Squadron 2's weather modification capabilities.Keywords : 2nd Air Squadron Ability, Air Defense Operations, Utilization, Strategy, Weather Modification Technology
2nd AIR SCADRON STRATEGY INCREASING SUPPORT OF AIR DEFENSE OPERATIONS THROUGH WEATHER MODIFICATION TECHNOLOGY Fitrianto Ali Ngimron; TS Lumban Toruan; Dohar Sianturi
Strategi Pertahanan Udara Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Strategi Pertahanan Udara
Publisher : Universitas Perrtahanan Indonesia (UNHAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jspu.v8i1.1048

Abstract

The involvement of the Indonesian Air Force in Weather Modification Technology Operations is part of Military Operations Other than War. Along with the rapid development of technology in the field of Weather Modification which makes the use of this technology easier. One of the benefits of Operation Weather Modification Technology is to support Air Defense Operations. However, in several implementations there are several obstacles encountered, the Air Squadron is not yet equipped with a sophisticated weather radar. Today's weather radar requires a technology upgrade. The 2nd Air Squadron had problems carrying out TMC Operations at night. In order for the use of Weather Modification Technology to be used optimally for military operations and able to support air defense operations, an effective and efficient strategy is needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main obstacles, the implementation of Air Defense Operations, possible air threats and strategies to increase support for air defense operations through the use of Weather Modification Technology by the Air Squadron 2. The research method used is a qualitative case study design. Theories used include strategy, air power, weather manipulation and air defense operations. The results of this study are the main obstacles encountered related to the use of Air Squadron TMC are weather conditions, lack of raw materials and inadequate equipment. The conditions for the implementation of air defense operations are not optimal and there are several threats that can arise in the Indonesian air sovereignty area. The strategy used to achieve the goal is to overcome existing obstacles and improve the ability of the Air Squadron 2 through existing instruments. The conclusion of this study is that threats to air sovereignty can be anticipated by optimizing the Air Squadron 2's weather modification capabilities.Keywords : 2nd Air Squadron Ability, Air Defense Operations, Utilization, Strategy, Weather Modification Technology
The Impact Of The Aukus Alliance On China's Influence In The Indo-Pacific Region Yusup Imannurdin; Aries Sudiarso; Dohar Sianturi
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 5 (2024): IJHESS APRIL 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i5.976

Abstract

On September 15, 2021 United States President Joe Biden, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison agreed on a new defense pact, called AUKUS . AUKUS can be said to be a continuation of America's strategy in an effort to counteract the development of China's influence in the Indo-Pacific region which has become increasingly massive due to several Asian countries' policies, such as the Nine Dash Line, One China Policy, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), to economic improvement and significant military annually. Previously, the US had also strengthened the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) cooperation up to Five Eye as an effort to counter China's developments. China, which views the defense pact as a highly irresponsible threat and an open challenge to their growing influence in the Indo-Pacific. This paper will analyze China's influence in the Indo-Pacific Region after the emergence of the formation of the AUKUS alliance . The topics were analyzed using the Regional Security Complex Theory using a qualitative descriptive method. Upon further analysis , it can be seen that there were significant differences in China's influence before and after the formation of the AUKUS alliance in the Indo-Pacific Region.
Co-Authors Aries Sudiarso Aries Sudiarso Aris Sudiarso Bangun, Ernalem Beni Rudiawan Diannita, Artika Fitrianto Ali Ngimron Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Ichsanul Mutaqin Ali Ikhwan Syahtaria Ikhwan Syahtaria Joko Sunarto Lukman Kharish Mei Edi Prayitno Mei Edi Prayitno Muhammad Iwan Kusumah Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Suhirwan, Suhirwan Supriyono . Tiwi Gustria Ningsih Triyoga Budi Prasetyo TS Lumban Toruan Yudi Listiyono Yusup Imannurdin Yusup Imannurdin