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Sumber Daya Manusia (Fitrah, Akal, Qalb, dan Nafs) dalam Filsafat Pendidikan Islam Fadillah, Muti'ah; Maragustam
MA'ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MA'ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/maalim.v5i1.8425

Human resources are an important aspect of exploring the philosophy of Islamic education. Human potential can be synthesized in the world of education, and its development leads to the realm of contemporary education. This makes human resources something that must be examined. To produce novelty in contemporary Islamic education. The data analysis technique uses a deductive descriptive method by examining various sources by synthesizing from general to specific. The results of this study are fitrah innate from birth in a holy manner, reason is a process of critical thinking power, qalb the last filter process of the thinking process in other words self-purity, nafs tendency to positive morals with proper and accurate control. Its development is through education, teaching, and ta'dib. While the relevance of human potential is to produce integrated scientific curriculum products.

PEMIKIRAN (RELIGIUS-RASIONAL) H.M.ARIFIN M.ED DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MODERN Anan Marliansyah; Maragustam
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEGURUAN Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Mei
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This article discusses the figure of H.M.Arifin M.Ed.The purpose of this article is to get to know the figure of H.M.Arifin, as well as analyze his thoughts on Islamic education and its suitability with modern Islamic education. The method used in this paper is a library research method, using a pragmatic approach. The data sources are collected from books and journals, and analyze it using descriptive steps. The research result show that H.M.Arifin is an academic with a qualified educational background and his career is as a researcher and lecturer. H.M.Arifin’ss thoughts include aspects of goals, curriculum, methods, evaluation and educational institutions, which as a whole refers to the goal of the Islamic religion itself, namely obtaining happiness in this word and the afterlife. His thoughts are in line with modern Islamic education which requires students to have skills, intellect and a religious spirit.

Ibn Sina's Thoughts on Education and Their Relevance to Contemporary Islamic Education Saripudin; Maragustam
LECTURES: Journal of Islamic and Education Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Progressive Islamic and Education Studies
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/lectures.v3i4.112

Education aims to improve the quality of human resources through various learning processes. Ibn Sina (Avicenna) was a famous Islamic philosopher in the field of medical science, but many of his thoughts also discussed education and are considered to have made a major contribution to the development of contemporary Islamic educational thought. Compiled from various reference sources obtained, Ibn Sina's educational concept discusses, among other things, the aims of Islamic education, the curriculum in first level education units, how to become an educator, provisions for being a student and the learning environment. This thinking can be the basis for the development of contemporary education, especially as a philosophical basis for designing a good but still adaptive education system. The aim of this research is to discuss Ibn Sina's educational thoughts and his contribution to contemporary Islamic education. The research method used in this research is the library research (library research) method. The results of this study provide an illustration that Islamic education according to Ibn Sina includes dimensions of educational goals, nature of education, curriculum, dimensions of educational methods, dimensions of educators, dimensions of students.

Imam Al-Ghazali's educational thought and its relevance to contemporary Islamic education literature review on scopus indexed articles Onilivia, Viva Fadma; Noptario; Maragustam; Putri, Nadya Syafira
TAWAZUN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 18 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Islam,Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/tawazun.v18i1.16586

Al-Ghazali is a famous Islamic philosopher scholar, nicknamed Imam Al-Ghazali because of his views and deep knowledge of various religious sciences is as a blasphemy of Islam. According to Imam Al Ghazali, Islamic education is a process that will make humans as brilliant beings so that they will get happiness while living in the world and in the hereafter by staying closer to the creator, namely Allah Almighty through the knowledge that has been obtained through the process of education. Education today is relevant and in line with the concept of Imam Al-Gahzali regarding education which can be known from various components of education, both from educational objectives, curriculum, methods used in the educational process, educators and students themselves. This article traces research on the thought of Imam Al-Ghazali in the journal indexed by Scopus. The reason for choosing the reference limit is only in Scopus indexed journals so that the data obtained can be more reliable because it is published in reputable international journals. The urgency of this discussion is for science in the treasures of Islamic education, namely the relevance between contemporary Islamic education today according to Imam Al-Ghazali and educational thinking. Abstrak Al-Ghazali adalah seorang ulama filsuf Islam yang terkenal, dijuluki Imam Al-Ghazali karena pandangan dan pengetahuannya yang mendalam tentang berbagai ilmu agama adalah sebagai seorang mujtahid. Menurut Imam Al Ghazali, pendidikan Islam adalah sebuah proses yang akan menjadikan manusia sebagai makhluk yang cemerlang sehingga akan mendapatkan kebahagiaan selama hidup di dunia dan di akhirat dengan cara mendekatkan diri kepada sang pencipta, yaitu Allah SWT melalui ilmu yang telah didapatkan melalui proses pendidikan. Pendidikan saat ini relevan dan sejalan dengan konsep Imam Al-Gahzali mengenai pendidikan yang dapat diketahui dari berbagai komponen pendidikan, baik dari tujuan pendidikan, kurikulum, metode yang digunakan dalam proses pendidikan, pendidik dan peserta didik itu sendiri. Artikel ini menelusuri penelitian mengenai pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali dalam jurnal yang terindeks Scopus. Alasan pemilihan batasan referensi hanya pada jurnal terindeks Scopus agar data yang diperoleh dapat lebih terpercaya karena dipublikasikan pada jurnal internasional bereputasi. Urgensi dari pembahasan ini adalah untuk keilmuan dalam khazanah pendidikan Islam, yaitu relevansi antara pendidikan Islam kontemporer saat ini menurut Imam Al-Ghazali dengan pemikiran pendidikan.

The Reformation of Pesantren Education System: The Study on Abdul Wahid Hasyim Thoughts the Perspective of Islamic Education Philosophy Maragustam
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): Pesantren Education
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpi.2016.52.325-346

Islamic educational orientation of AWH life in the middle of the twentieth century is purely religious. While AWH already initiated educational reform for Pesantren (boarding schools) oriented on ideal hereafter and mundane pragmatic. Islamic education which was formerly monopolized by traditional educational institutions and the students who could not think freely were reviewed by AWH through encouraging his students to think more openly and free yet carry on proper obedient to the teachers. The analysis was conducted through data reduction, display, and data verification. According to AWH, human is perfect being consists of physical and spiritual components and homo educandus capable of thinking, feeling and reasoning spiritually. The perfectness can be achieved through education by developing the potential and thinking skills, physical skills strengthened by faith. Pesantren educational reformations are (1) the foundation of pesantren education are Ilahiyah verses (Al-Qur’an and Sunnah) and kauniyah (the evidence of God’s existence appeared in natural laws, the system of universe); (2) The purpose of pesantren education is to shape human to be virtuous being accompanied with developed thinking skills, piety to Allah, and equipped with life skills. This, is actually in accordance with contemporary educational thought which covers cognitive, affective, spiritual and psychomotor aspects; (3) the curriculum of pesantren education should balance between practical life and ideal life, that is between religious sciences and secular sciences; (4) the teaching methods applied in pesantren are traditional methods such as sorogan and bandongan, as well as modern methods such as experiment, tutorial, and mudzakarah (discussions nad seminars); (5) learning resources such as library constitutes the heart of scientific life in pesantren, which was distinctively remarkable in AWH’s era. Factors influencing AWH’s thoughts are his own personal learning, the burgeoning thoughts proliferating during his era, social-cultural environment, educational background, his own intelligence, and support from policy makers, particularly his own family.

Pemikiran (Religius Rasional) Menurut Nasikh Ulwan Tentang Pendidikan Islam Serta Relevansinya Dengan Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer Muhammad Afrizal Sauqi Billah; Maragustam
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4: Juni 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v3i4.3912

Pendidikan Islam memiliki tujuan yang jelas dan spesifik, yakni menghasilkan anak yang lurus imannya, berakhlaq, bermoral, cerdas, terlatih fisik, serta berjiwa bersih. Abdullah Nashih Ulwan berpendapat bahwa pendidikan Islam harus berfokus pada pengembangan kualitas moral, spiritual, serta sosial pada anak. Ulwan mengemukakan lima metode pendidikan Islam, yaitu keteladanan, pembiasaan, nasihat, perhatian dan pengawasan, serta hukuman. Metode keteladanan melibatkan meneladani Nabi Muhammad SAW sebagai pemimpin dan teladan. Pembiasaan melibatkan peran pendidik dalam menuntun anak kepada tauhid murni, berakhlak, dan berjiwa mulia. Nasihat sangat efektif dalam mendidik anak agar terbentuk keimanan, psikis, sosial, serta moralnya. Pendidikan Islam yang berfokus pada pengembangan kualitas moral, spiritual, serta sosial pada anak sangat relevan dengan pendidikan Islam kontemporer. Pengembangan karakter anak juga penting, serta metode pendidikan yang digunakan harus efektif dan sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan Islam. Pendidikan Islam harus berfokus pada pengembangan kualitas moral, spiritual, serta sosial pada anak. Metode pendidikan yang digunakan harus efektif dan sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan Islam.

Konsep Pendidikan Perspektif Jalaluddin rakhmat Serta Relevansinya Dengan Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer Mohammad Cholil Alwi; Maragustam
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4: Juni 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v3i4.3939

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pemikiran pendidikan Jalaluddin Rakhmat, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui biografi jalaluddin rakhmat, pemikirannya tentang pendidikan Islam serta relevansinya dengan pendidikan Islam kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (penelitian perpustakaan) dengan pendekatan kualitatif, tujuan memperoleh data yang lebih mendalam guna mengembangkan teori serta mendeskripsikan kualitas yang diteliti. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa Jalaluddin rakhmat adalah seorang tokoh yang memberikan kontribusi ide-ide serta pemikirannya dalam pendidikan. Pemikirannya tentang pendidikan yaitu konsep tarbiyah yang diadopsi dari hasil pemikiran pendidikan barat (quantum learning) agar bisa diterapkan dalam pendidikan Islam terkhusus di Indonesia, pendidikan Islam perlu adanya penyusunan sebuah kurikulum yang sesuai karena akan hal itu mempengaruhi keberhasilan sebuah proses pendidikan. Pemikiran-pemikiran beliau masih relevan dengan pendidikan kontemporer masa kini, artinya secara kontekstual atau substansinya masih relevan, hanya saja seiring pembaharuan kurikulum, pemikiran jalaluddin rakhmat ini perlu dijadikan referensi dalam praktiknya. Sehingga layak untuk meninjau ulang dan menerbitkan terkait pemikiran beliau untuk diterapkan dalam pendidikan Islam masa kini.

INTEGRATION OF VALUES AND PRACTICES OF CHARACTER EDUCATION: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN IBN MISKAWAIH AND THOMAS LICKONA Siti Khodijah; Hermi Cahyawati; Maragustam; Muhammad; Sibawaihi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i2.1498

This research adopts a comparative analysis method to explore the integration of values and character education practices, based on the philosophical-spiritual perspective of Ibn Miskawaih and the psychological-social perspective of Thomas Lickona. The focus is on the internalization of moral values in character education, highlighting the role of family and society. Through literature research, this article reveals how character education can be a solution to the contemporary moral crisis. The research results show the importance of a holistic approach in character education, which integrates intellectual and moral aspects to form intelligent individuals with integrity. This research contributes to the understanding of effective character education in facing today's social challenges.

Sumber Daya Manusia (Fitrah, Akal, Qalb, dan Nafs) dalam Filsafat Pendidikan Islam Fadillah, Muti'ah; Maragustam
MA'ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MA'ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/maalim.v5i1.8425

Human resources are an important aspect of exploring the philosophy of Islamic education. Human potential can be synthesized in the world of education, and its development leads to the realm of contemporary education. This makes human resources something that must be examined. To produce novelty in contemporary Islamic education. The data analysis technique uses a deductive descriptive method by examining various sources by synthesizing from general to specific. The results of this study are fitrah innate from birth in a holy manner, reason is a process of critical thinking power, qalb the last filter process of the thinking process in other words self-purity, nafs tendency to positive morals with proper and accurate control. Its development is through education, teaching, and ta'dib. While the relevance of human potential is to produce integrated scientific curriculum products.

Relevansi Pemikiran Religius-Rasional Jalaluddin Rakhmat Dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer Eni Hidayati; Maragustam; Fery Andryanto
TAUJIH: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Taujih: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam IAIQI Al-Qur'an Al-Ittifaqiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/taujih.v7i02.1098

Contemporary Islamic education faces a crisis of integration between faith and rationality due to the rapid flow of globalization and modernity. This condition raises academic concerns because the education system often fails to shape a Muslim personality that is both rational, spiritual, and moral. This study aims to analyze the rational religious thought of Jalaluddin Rakhmat and its relevance to the development of contemporary Islamic education. The method used is qualitative research with a library research approach, by examining Jalaluddin Rakhmat's works, such as Psychology of Communication, Psychology of Religion, Islam Aktual, and secondary literature from scientific journals. The results show that Rakhmat's thinking rejects the dichotomy between revelation and reason, and presents an integrative approach that combines religious values with modern rationality. He adopted the concept of quantum learning to enrich Islamic education, emphasizing the importance of spiritual intelligence as the foundation of student development, and making religious ethics sourced from the Qur'an, Sunnah, and ushul fiqh as the orientation of education. The relevance of this thinking is evident in efforts to develop a contextual curriculum, spirituality-based learning strategies, and rational and inclusive character education. The implications of this research show that Jalaluddin Rakhmat's religious-rational model can be used as a reference in building a moderate, humanistic, and transformative Islamic education system, so that it is able to answer the challenges of a multicultural society in the modern era.

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