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All Journal Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis KALPATARU: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pembelajaran Sejarah Jurnal Elemen Jurnal Teknik STRING (Satuan Tulisan Riset dan Inovasi Teknologi) Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bisnis Net : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Sungkai JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Edu Research : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro dan Informatika Jurnal Rekayasa Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi FINANCE : International Journal Of Management Finance JESS (Journal of Educational Social Studies)
Ari Irawan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Sungkai

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir) DI DESA CIPANG KIRI HULU KECAMATAN ROKAN IV KOTO ARI IRAWAN; Kusmiati; Fitriana, Laily
SUNGKAI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v13i2.3202

Abstract

Before 2023, the price of gambir in Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict, reached IDR 100,000 per kg. However, the following year, the price drastically dropped to IDR 30,000 per kg. The impact of this decline in gambir farmers' income was heavily felt by the community of Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, where the village's economy, which was previously highly dependent on the agricultural sector, particularly gambir, became severely affected. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to analyze the income of gambir farmers in Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict, in 2023, and to analyze the factors of land area, age of farmers, education level, labor force, gambir price, production quantity, and production costs that affect the income of gambir farmers in Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict. The research method used is quantitative, with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results show that the average production of gambir farmers reaches 2,102 kg, with a total income of IDR 111,966,528. Fixed costs for farming tools and variable costs such as herbicide, repairs, and external labor total IDR 9,324,368, resulting in an income of IDR 102,642,160. The t-test results show that the age of farmers, education level, gambir price, production quantity, and production costs significantly affect income, while land area and labor force do not. This regression model explains 100% of the variability in gambir farmers' income, with an Adjusted R Square value of 1,000.
Co-Authors Abrianto Akuan ACHMAD FAUZI Achmad Fauzi DH Adil Firdias Akbar Muchbarak Amellia Fatimatus Saputri Aminullah Aminullah Andini Atikah Putri Andriani Kusumawati Argo Putra Prima Arie Pratania Putri Binti Clara Lavenia Daniel Fransiscus Simanjuntak Darmawan, Agus Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Pertiwi Br Sinuhaji Evy Afriyani Fachrizal Abiyyuansyah Ferdyansah Ananta Ginanda Rizky Amalia Hidayati Hidayati Kholil Nur Ibrahim Kusharjanto Kusmiati M. Dhani Rahardian M. Kholid Mawardi Mohammad Iqbal Muhamad Idris Muhamad Khadafi Muhammad Goldy Adrian Ni Luh Putu Ayu Rediastuti S Nursyawal Nacing Oktoba, Zulpakor Ortin Krisdianto Ovami, Debbi Chyntia Pangestuti, Edriana PIRKUN Putu Ristyaning Ayu Raden Muhammad Jiddan Aziz Riski Putri Kusumaningsih Salman Alfarisi Sri Rejeki Retna Pertiwi Sutrisno, Sutrisno Syahrul Pratomo Titi Puspita Sari Trisma Jaya Saputra Zainal Asril