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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Upaya Pencegahan Rampan Karies Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Di Bimba Aiueo Subang
Hartini, Yayu;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Octaviana, Devy;
Fatikhah, Nurul
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2176
Dental caries is one of the most common diseases in Indonesian society, both in adults and children. The common form of caries that mostly affects children under the age of five is referred to as rampant caries. Maternal ignorance about proper dental care in children is one of the factors in the onset of rampant caries in children. Maternal knowledge and efforts towards children's dental and oral hygiene have a significant influence on children's attitudes and behaviors that will complete children's dental health in the future. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and efforts to prevent caries rampant in pre-school children at Bimba AIUEO Subang. Analytic research with cross-sectional design method. In Bimba AIUEO Subang, 60 people, including 30 mothers and 30 children, participated in the sampling process. The results showed that mothers' knowledge about caries rampant was found to be in the good category, caries rampant cases most children did not experience caries rampant and mothers' efforts in preventing caries rampant were found to be in the good category. The research hypothesis was tested using the Fisher Exact test showing a p value = 0.007 (p <0.05). The relationship between maternal knowledge is proven to have an effect on efforts to prevent caries rampant in pre-school children. Increasing maternal knowledge and efforts to care for children's teeth plays an important role in preventing caries rampant by familiarizing children to always maintain dental health and dental hygiene.
Education with interactif website media on patient compliance levels for implementation of post-odontectomy instructions
Khoirunnisa, Nani Mira;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Fatikhah, Nurul;
Heriyanto, Yonan
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)
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DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v2i2.1852
Introduction: Patient compliance with post odontectomy instructions is one of the factors that determine postoperative success. Lack of patient knowledge can interfere with the healing process and cause complications. Instructions given verbally often make patients less aware of post-operative care. Interactive website media through gadgets can be used as a tool to increase patient knowledge as an effort to prevent complications. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of providing education with interactive website media on the level of patient compliance with post-odontectomy instructions. Methods: The type of research used is pre-experiment research with Post Test Only With Control Group Design. Sampling using Accidental Sampling technique obtained as many as 30 people. The variables in the study were interactive website media and compliance. Hypothesis testing using mann whitney U. Results: The results showed a difference in the level of compliance after being given education through interactive website media between the intervention group (80%) and the control group (53.35%). Mann Whitney U analysis showed that there was an effect on the provision of education with interactive website media on the level of patient compliance with the implementation of post odontectomy instructions p value = 0.049 (p < 0.05). Conclusion Interactive website media can improve patient compliance with instructions given at post odontectomy. Odontectomy patients become more aware of the importance of carrying out postoperative instructions to prevent complications
Smart Book Media Education on Preventing Dental Caries
Prahara, Fulvia Rimba;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Nurnaningsih, Hera;
Putri, Megananda Hiranya;
Heriyanto, Yonan;
Nurjanah, Neneng
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)
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DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v2i2.1863
Dental caries problems are experienced by most elementary school children in Indonesia. Lack of children's knowledge about preventing dental caries affects their behavior in maintaining dental and oral health. Efforts to prevent dental caries can be done by providing dental and oral health education to children through learning media aids, namely smart books. The purpose of the study was to see the effect of smart book media education on preventing dental caries in elementary school students. The type of research used was pre-experiment with a One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. The sample was taken by random sampling, the sample size was based on the Isaac and Michael formula with an error rate of 5% and 37 elementary school students in grade 5 were obtained. The variables in the study were smart books and dental caries prevention. Smart book media has been tested and declared feasible by media experts and material experts. Hypothesis testing using Wilcoxon Sign Rank. The results of the study showed an increase in caries prevention behavior in all students (100%) from the aspects of Knowledge, Attitude and Action after being given education through smart books. Wilcoxon Sign Rank analysis showed that there was a significant influence of the results of smart book education on dental caries prevention behavior in the aspects of Knowledge, Attitude, and Action 0.001 (p < 0.05). The use of smart books as an educational medium has been proven to be able to increase dental caries prevention behavior effectively in elementary school children. Elementary school students become more aware of the efforts that must be made to prevent caries
Gambaran Minat Terapis Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Peluang Berwirausaha Di Bidang Media Edukasi Roll Book
Amirullah, Fuad;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Octaviana, Devy;
Nurjanah, Neneng
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2133
Dental caries is a dental health problem that damages the hard tissue of the teeth and is a problem that often arises in the community. Tooth decay that is quite a lot in the community is a special concern of dental and oral therapists in emphasizing the number of tooth decay in the community. One way to reduce the high rate of tooth decay in the community is through education using the media. Tooth decay that has quite a lot of impact on the use of educational media. The use of many educational media is a driving factor for the emergence of interest from dental and oral therapists to take advantage of entrepreneurial opportunities found in educational media. The purpose of this study is to determine the interest of dental and oral therapists in entrepreneurial opportunities in the field of roll book educational media in the city of Bandung. The type of research used is descriptive research. The research subject in this design is a Dental and Oral Therapist in Bandung City. Samples in the study were taken using purposive sampling techniques with a total of 80 people. The expected benefit of this study is the known interest of dental and oral therapists in entrepreneurial opportunities in roll book educational media. The results showed that 77.5% of dental and oral therapists had an interest in entrepreneurship and 88.8% considered roll book educational media to have the opportunity to be used as business opportunities in the field of educational media. So it can be concluded that dental and oral therapists have a very high interest in entrepreneurship and roll book educational media have the opportunity to be used as entrepreneurial opportunities by dental and oral therapists.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PAGI HARI SETELAH SARAPAN DAN MALAM HARI SEBELUM TIDUR PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK ATTAQWA MAJALAYA
Fajziah, Mau'lina;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Fatikhah, Nurul;
Supriyanto, Irwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2434
The Daily tooth brushing behavior in Indonesia reached 94.7% but only 2.8% did itcorrectly. By age group, only 1.1% of children aged 3-4 years brushed their teethcorrectly. The role of parents is very important in providing good parenting to trainchildren's motor skills. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parentingpatterns and tooth brushing behavior in the morning after breakfast and at night beforebedtime in preschool children at At-taqwa Majalaya Kindergarten. Analytic research witha cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using random sampling techniquesdetermined using the Slovin formula, resulting in 47 respondents. The variables of thisstudy include parenting patterns in maintaining dental health measured using a parentingquestionnaire, knowledge and a checklist sheet of children's tooth brushing behavior.The results of the research analysis showed that the parenting category was good andthe category of children's tooth brushing behavior was correct. The research hypothesistested using the Chi-square test showed a p value = 0.001 (p <0.05) there was asignificant relationship. The relationship between parenting patterns is proven to affectthe accuracy of preschool children's tooth brushing behavior. With the application ofgood parenting from parents, children can get used to brushing their teeth at the righttime and effectively thereby increasing the degree of oral health.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TOMAT CERI TERHADAP VOLUME SALIVA DAN LAJU ALIR SALIVA PADA LANSIA DI WREDA KARITAS
Thoharoh, Siti;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Nurjanah, Neneng;
Octaviana, Devy
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2573
With increasing age, the function of the body's organs will decrease both due to natural factors and due to disease. One of the things related to the deterioration of the oral cavity is the production of salivary glands. Tomato fruit (Solanum Lycopersicum L.) contains vitamins and compounds that are good for health, especially Lycopene. The purpose of this study was to determine the volume of saliva before and after consuming cherry tomatoes, and to determine the saliva flow rate before and after consuming cherry tomatoes in the elderly at the Karitas Cibeber Nursing Home. Pre-experiment research type with One Group Pretest Posttest design, population of 26 respondents and purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted in February 2024. Analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average salivary volume before consumption of cherry tomatoes was 0.565 cc and after consumption of cherry tomatoes was 0.915cc. Salivary flow rate before consumption of cherry tomatoes 1.24 minutes and after consumption of cherry tomatoes 0.79 seconds. There is a significant effect between the consumption of cherry tomatoes on the volume and flow rate of saliva (p <0.05).
RISIKO PENULARAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS KEPADA KELUARGA KONTAK SERUMAH MELALUI ASPEK KESEHATAN GIGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADASUKA KOTA BANDUNG
Fitriyani, Annisa Fuzzi;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2758
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) transmission can occur indoors via airborne droplets containing TB bacteria. Household contacts are at increased risk of infection. Sharing toothbrushes or storing them in close proximity can lead to cross-infection. This study aimed to identify risk factors for TB transmission among close household contacts through dental hygiene practices. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, utilizing in-depth face-to-face interviews and observations. Three BTA- positive patients were recruited as subjects. The study variable was risk factors for TB transmission to close household contacts through dental hygiene practices. Findings revealed that BTA-positive patients had a habit of storing toothbrushes together with family members and had close contact with positive household members. Storing toothbrushes together with bristles touching can facilitate cross- infection. Sharing and storing toothbrushes in close proximity increases the risk of TB cross-infection. Proper toothbrush storage and usage, particularly among TB patients, are crucial to prevent cross-infection via contaminated bristles.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MEDIA LEAFLET KOMUNIKASI, INFORMASI, DAN EDUKASI (KIE) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG PERAWATAN LUKA PASCA OPERASI ODONTEKTOMI DI RSKGM KOTA BANDUNG
Rustandi, Gista Septiani;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Supriyanto, Irwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2759
Prevention of wound infection in patients after odontectomy surgery can be done through proper wound care. Patient knowledge about wound care is one of the important factors that can affect the success of wound care and prevent complications of wound healing after tooth extraction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing communication, information and education (IEC) leaflet media on the level of patient knowledge about post odontectomy wound care at the Bandung City Dental Hospital. This type of research uses a pre-experimental with a one group pretest-postest approach, which is carried out in a way that before the intervention the variable is observed, the level of knowledge is measured first (prettest) then the intervention is carried out. After the intervention, the measurement is carried out (posttest). Comparison of results between prettest and posttest is assumed to be the result of treatment. The results of this study include the level of patient knowledge about postoperative odontectomy wound care before being given a communication, information and education (IEC) leaflet media including the less category. The level of patient knowledge about postoperative odontectomy wound care after being given communication leaflet media, information and education (IEC) is in the good category. There is an effect of giving communication leaflet media, information and education (IEC) on increasing patient knowledge in post odontectomy wound care.
EDUKASI CARA MENYIKAT GIGI BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI TOUCH YOPICK
Octaviana, Devy;
Heriyanto, Yonan;
Cahyadi, Gugum;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Setyawan, Adhita Arif
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1795
Information and Communication Technology is an important element in national and state life. Information technology has become the main facility for activities in various sectors of life, which has contributed greatly to fundamental changes in the operational structure and management of education, health and research. An application is a program that is ready to be used which is created to carry out a function for the user in solving problems using of this research is to dig up information on using the Touch YoPick Application, to find out how to brush your teeth using the Touch YoPick Application, to find out how to use the Touch YoPick Application properly. The design used in this research is a sequential exploratory mixed methods design. The first stage with qualitative research was to explore user needs for the YoPick Touch Application. The second stage is the application development stage so that a viable application is produced that meets user needs. Sampling used purposive sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula as 52 people. The results of the Touch YoPick Application make it easier for elementary school students to receive education about how to brush their teeth. It is hoped that the Touch YoPick application can also be used by other elementary schools. Measuring the level of technology readiness can be done using applications that function to develop the role of technology in the current digital era so that students can easily receive information.
PAIN MANAGEMENT CARE IN DRY SOCKETS CASE AFTER MAXILARRY RIGHT SECOND INCICSOR EXTRACTION
Fatimah, Irma Siti;
Laela, Dewi Sodja;
Nurnaningsih, Hera;
Ningrum, Nining
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1807
Nyeri yang timbul akibat dry socket sangat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari klien. Rasa nyeri ini dapat berlangsung selama beberapa hari hingga minggu, dan dapat semakin parah saat makan atau minum. Asuhan manajemen nyeri pada kasus dry socket merupakan hal yang penting untuk dilakukan. Manajemen nyeri dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri dan ketidaknyamanan, sehingga klien dapat kembali beraktivitas secara normal. Studi kasus ini bertujuan mengetahui penurunan rasa nyeri pada klien penderita dry socket paska pencabutan gigi 22. Metode yang digunakan adalah laporan kasus dengan pendekatan konsep asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang terdiri dari proses pengkajian, diagnosis, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Subjek pada studi kasus ini adalah Tn AP dengan keluhan satu minggu paska pencabutan gigi 22 daerah luka sekitar gusi terasa nyeri yang hebat. Subjek studi diberikan intervensi berupa asuhan manajemen nyeri. Pengukuran rasa nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil pengkajian awal menunjukkan klien mengalami dry socket disertai nyeri skala 6. Asuhan manajemen nyeri yang diberikan pada klien memperlihatkan penurunan nyeri secara bertahap menjadi skala 0 pada minggu ke-2 . Klien memilih teknik distraksi, teknik fisiologis atau pijatan, terapi musik dan terapi termal panas yang dianggap nyaman dan efektif untuk mengatasi nyeri. Hasil evaluasi yang didapatkan yaitu terpenuhinya kebutuhan akan bebas dari rasa nyeri pada leher dan kepala, klien dapat mengimplementasikan teknik-teknik manajemen nyeri non-farmokologi. Intervensi asuhan manajemen nyeri dapat dijadikan alternatif penanggulangan kasus dry socket paska pencabutan gigi.