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<![CDATA[Ganggguan Kognitif akibat Polusi Udara Ancaman bagi Generasi Mendatang ]]>
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 41, No 4 (2014): Dermatologi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk. ]]>
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DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v41i4.1151
<![CDATA[Polusi udara merupakan masalah lingkungan yang sangat mungkin mempunyai dampak biologis. Paparan polusi udara dilaporkan mengganggu perkembangan dan plastisitas sistem saraf pusat, terutama pada anak-anak. Polutan dapat merusak sistem saraf pusat melalui berbagai jalur inflamasi dan stres oksidatif, yang mengaktifkan mikroglia, sekresi berbagai faktor proinflamasi, mengakibatkan gangguan neurodegeneratif. Pajanan polutan kronik juga bisa merusak swar darah otak dan mengganggu homeostasis otak, selain dilaporkan mengganggu berbagai fungsi sistem saraf pusat dan menimbulkan gejala gangguan mental, terutama pada anak-anak yang sistem saraf pusatnya masih dalam masa perkembangan.Air pollution is an environmental problem with a possible biological consequence. It has been reported to disrupt central nervous system development and plasticity, particularly in children. Pollutant can damage central nervous system through inflammation and oxidative stress, which would activate microglia and induce the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors, resulting in neurodegenerative disorders. Chronic pollutant exposure might also disrupt the blood brain barrier and impair brain homeostasis; was also reported to disrupt numerous central nervous system functions and cause mental symptoms, especially in children with developing brain.]]>
<![CDATA[Knowledge Enhancement Through Oral Hygiene Learning Videos ]]>
<![CDATA[Restuning, Sekar]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatikhah, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Dental Therapist Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Dental Therapist Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/dtj.v5i2.1380
<![CDATA[Learning media is expected to enhance students' interest in learning. This research aims to investigate the impact of instructional videos on the level of oral hygiene knowledge. The research methodology employed in this study is Quasi-Experimental, utilizing a quantitative design with pre-test and post-test approaches. Purposive sampling was employed as the sampling technique. The analysis, conducted using the Paired T-Test, yielded a ρ-value of 0.000 (ρ < 0.05), indicating a significant change in the mean knowledge scores before and after the educational intervention using oral hygiene instructional videos. One alternative approach to dental health education, particularly in tooth brushing, is through the use of videos. Using videos is more effective as it facilitates easier retention and understanding of lessons, transcending reliance on a single sensory input. It is anticipated that future research can develop applications related to accessing oral hygiene instructional videos.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Social Skills Training to Improve Social Functioning Scores in Schizophrenia Patients at X Lawang Mental Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratna, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiti, Budi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2024.033.02.10
<![CDATA[Disability can cause social dysfunctions that affect daily activities, social interaction, and work, which has a significant impact on the quality of life of schizophrenics so that they depend on other people. The use of pharmacotherapy alone is not enough; psychosocial interventions such as social skills training (SST) is needed to improve social functioning in schizophrenic patients. Incorporating social skills training (SST) into a multifaceted treatment and rehabilitation program is deemed significant. The study aimed to determine the effect of social skills training to improve social functions in schizophrenia patients in X Lawang Mental Health. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. Of 40 patients with schizophrenia who were admitted to X Lawang Mental Health fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion requirements. Social function scores were measured using the Personal and Social Performance (PSP) instrument before and after the social skills training intervention. The level of significance of statistical tests is stated at p<0.05. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and linear regression. There was significant difference in social functioning scores between before and after social skills training with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the multivariate linear regression test showed that social skills training had a statistically significant effect to improve social function scores with a value of p=0.000. Social skills training has a significant effect to improve social functioning scores in schizophrenics at X Lawang Mental Health.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK KELAS 1 DI SDN 2 GUNUNGMASIGIT KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Febrianty, Fitria]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyastuti, Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1182
<![CDATA[Background: Dental caries is a common dental and oral health disease found in the community. Dental caries can arise from the consumption of cariogenic foods in large quantities and an attitude that does not pay attention to dental and oral hygiene. Dental caries disease is often experienced in developing countries because socioeconomic status affects the quality of health. Objective: To determine the relationship between cariogenic food consumption habits and socioeconomic status with the incidence of dental caries in grade 1 children at SDN 2 Gunungmasigit, West Bandung Regency. Methods: This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was 32 people determined by the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data analysis used Fisher Exact Test. Results: There is a relationship between cariogenic food consumption habits and the incidence of dental caries (p value = 0.024<0.05), and there is a relationship between socioeconomic status and the incidence of dental caries (p value = 0.008<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between cariogenic food consumption habits and socioeconomic status with the incidence of dental caries in grade 1 children at SDN 2 Gunungmasigit, West Bandung Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Buku Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi Modern Interaktif Dengan Boneka Tangan Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Anak Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Ibrahim, Rizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyastuti, Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2111
<![CDATA[Introduction : One of the factors causing suboptimal dental growth in children is tooth decay. This study aims to investigate the effect of the Hand Puppet Interactive Modern Dental Health Education Book on the knowledge improvement of third-grade students at SDN Harapan 212 in Bandung city. Method : This research employs a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design. The sample consists of 61 children selected using total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted statistically using the Wilcoxon test. Results : The study revealed that before the introduction of the media, the average score of the students was 7.00 with a standard deviation of 0.22. However, after the media introduction, the average score increased to 15.00 with a standard deviation of 0.24. Statistical tests indicated a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05) between the results before and after the intervention among the students of SDN Harapan 212 in Bandung city. Conclusion : The Hand Puppet Interactive Modern Dental Health Education Book significantly impacts the improvement of dental and oral health knowledge among elementary school children.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Di Puskesmas Rancaekek DTP ]]>
<![CDATA[Erni, Nani]]>;
<![CDATA[Octaviana, Devy]]>;
<![CDATA[Praptiwi, Yenny Hendriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2150
<![CDATA[Pregnancy brings many changes to pregnant women. Pregnant women, if not handled properly, can have a negative impact on the health of the mother and baby, especially on the health of the oral cavity. Unkempt teeth contain harmful bacteria. These bacteria are toxins that easily enter the genital tract through the blood vessels and a bacterial infection occurs which causes inflammation in the uterine tract and can attack the unborn fetus which has the risk that fetal growth and development can be inhibited and disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about oral health and their behavior during pregnancy. This type of research is quantitative through a Cross Sectional research design, namely conducting research at the same time to connect the independent variables and the dependent variables studied on the sample and the specified population. The sample amounted to 41 respondents of pregnant women in the first, second and third trimester. This research was conducted at the Rancaekek Health Center DTP Bandung Regency in January - March 2024. This study used instruments in the form of questionnaires of Knowledge Level and Behavior. Data analysis used was Chi-Square (chi square <0.05). The results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the oral health behavior of pregnant women during pregnancy. This can be caused by pregnant women who have knowledge related to oral health, and they apply it in their daily lives (already maintaining oral health during pregnancy according to their knowledge).]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Video Edukasi Menyikat Gigi Menggunakan Media Youtube Terhadap Nilai HI Siswa Kelas IV SDN Ciburuy Kabupaten Bandung ]]>
<![CDATA[YM, Yosi Fauziyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Heriyanto, Yonan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatimah, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2169
<![CDATA[Successful tooth brushing depends not only on the right tools, frequency and timing of brushing, but is influenced by the educational methods used. The educational method used is audiovisual media, such as YouTube media. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of educational videos on tooth brushing before and after the intervention. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampling using total sampling technique, as many as 52 students. The variables in this study were tooth brushing education using YouTube media and Hygiene Index values. The tooth brushing education video has been tested and assessed as feasible by media and material experts. Hypothesis testing used the Wilcoxon sign ranks test. The average hygiene index score before the intervention was 0.00 and after the intervention increased to 8.50. The results of the wilcoxon sign rank test analysis showed a p-value (0.000) <0.05. The results showed that educational videos on brushing teeth using YouTube media had an effect on changes in children's oral hygiene behavior. Key words: Educational video, YouTube media, Hygiene Index.]]>
<![CDATA[Internalization of The Character of Love for The Motherland in Prospective Health Workers through PAI Courses in College (Analytical Descriptive Study at Stikes Karsa Husada Garut) ]]>
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Suresman, Edi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ganeswara, Ganjar Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ TA'DIB: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Penerbitan Universitas (P2U) Unisba ]]>
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DOI: 10.29313/tjpi.v12i2.12111
<![CDATA[Nurturing the value of love for the motherland is mandatory in higher education, including STIKes students. This study aims to analyze the planning, process, and results of internalizing the character of love for the motherland in prospective health workers through PAI courses at STIKes Karsa Husada Garut College. The research employed a qualitative approach and descriptive method. The study showed that: 1) the planning carried out by PAI lecturers in internalizing the character of patriotism was still in the form of a hidden curriculum, not specifically written in the RPS, 2) the implementation was good enough based on the indicators of the character of patriotism, 3) the results of the internalization of the character of patriotism based on the indicators had been internalized. However, STIKes Karsa Husada needed to make a detailed curriculum regarding the internalization of the character of love for the motherland through PAI courses. Thus, it can be a reference for lecturers in making plans so that implementation and evaluation can be maximized.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA KELAS VI DI SDN SINDANGBARANG 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Chairunnisa, N Syifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Sirait, Tiurmina]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurjanah, Neneng]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin ]]>
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<![CDATA[Pengetahauan merupakan hasil dari tahu seseorang terhadap objek atau sesuatu melalui penginderaan yang dimilikinya. Pengetahuan sangat berpengaruh dalam membentuk tindakan seseorang, salah satunya dalam memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang paling sering dialami oleh masyarakat salah satunya adalah karies gigi. Karies gigi adalah kerusakan pada jaringan keras gigi yang diawali dari permukaan gigi (pit, fissure dan daerah interproksimal) hingga meluas dentin dan pulpa serta dapat terjadi pada satu permukaan gigi atau lebih. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengethuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada siswa kelas VI di SDN Sindangbarang 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 38 orang siswa menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang dikategorikan baik sebanyak 17 orang (44,7%), kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (31,6%), dan kategori kurang sebanyak 9 orang (23,7%) dan rata-rata indeks karies gigi pada siswa didapat sebesar 1,26. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah mayoritas siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kategori baik sebanyak 17 orang (44,7%) dan rata-rata indeks karies gigi dengan kategori rendah dengan nilai 1,26.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH HASIL STRETCHING MELALUI PEMBERIAN VIDEO TUTORIAL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN CEDERA OTOT SKELETAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahra, Nadzira Audi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurnaningsih, Hera]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyanti, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Irwan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2372
<![CDATA[Para profesional gigi dihadapkan pada berbagai hal yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan risiko saat berpraktik kedokteran gigi termasuk otot dan masalah persendian, tangan, bahu, leher dan tulang belakang semuanya terpengaruh. Bagi profesional gigi, melambangkan risiko yang signifikan terhadap kesehatan kerja mereka. Salah satu penyakit akibat kerja yang paling umum terjadi adalah musculoskeletal disorder. Salah satu cara untuk menghindari terjadinya keluhan musculoskeletal adalah dengan dilakukan Stretching. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh hasil Stretching melalui pemberian video tutorial terhadap pencegahan kejadian cedera otot skeletal pada tenaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut Kecamatan Soreang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi-Experiment dengan model One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Mei tahun 2023 di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Kecamatan Soreang. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah tenaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang bekerja di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Kecamatan Soreang sebanyak 24 orang. Hasil penelitian dianalisa menggunakan uji paired t-test, dan didapatkan rata-rata keluhan yang dirasakan tenaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada otot skeletal sebelum dan setelah intervensi masing-masing sebesar 29,7 dan 23,8. Hasil p-value menunjukkan 0,000 dimana α<0,05, sehingga berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara pencegahan kejadian cedera otot skeletal sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakukan menggunakan video tutorial Stretching pada tenaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut.]]>
