Articles
<![CDATA[How A Cold Sitz Bath Versus Infrared Therapy Can Remove the Pain of Postpartum Perineal Wounds ]]>
<![CDATA[Girsang, Bina Melvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfira, Eqlima]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 16, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED ]]>
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2021.16.1.1124
<![CDATA[Women who suffer perineal trauma in spontaneous labor experience pain and edema as the most common problems on the first day after delivery. Impaired mobility and a limited ability to carry out daily activities will affect the mother-baby bond. The study of the cold sitz bath intervention and infrared treatment aims to find out how these interventions can overcome the pain of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. A quasi-experimental design was used to assess both interventions for treating pain in perineal trauma at the Madina Clinic and Sundari Hospital. The sample consisted of 40 mothers, 20 in the cold sitz bath (intervention group) and 20 in the infrared therapy (control group). Pain was measured using a numerical scale from day one to day three of the postpartum period and then the data were analyzed using the paired t-test statistical test. The results of this study revealed that the cold sitz bath hydrotherapy had a significant effect in reducing pain (p = 0.004), as well as infrared therapy (0.008). Although on the third day of the postpartum period, infrared therapy did not significantly reduce the pain level; several other factors could contribute to the significant differences in pain intensity reduction such as comfort, convenience, and the economic value of the intervention. ]]>
<![CDATA[EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION EXERCISE BASED ON ARDUINO UNO ON BLOOD SUGAR, CHOLESTEROL AND URID ACID LEVELS IN THE ELDERLY ]]>
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan July-December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v9i2.193
<![CDATA[Abstract Background:Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation training on blood sugar, choleterol and uric acid levels in the elderly in Medan Sunggal sub-district.Methods: This study was an experimental study with one group by examining blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid levels before and after progressive muscle relaxation training. The research respondents were 39 elderly people in environmental areas II and III of Medan Sunggal sub-district. Blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid levels were measured before the first session and after the end of the progressive muscle relaxation training session three times a week for 4 weeks.Results: The results were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon test using spss 26. Blood sugar and cholesterol levels have the same measurement results, while the pre and post measurements of uric acid levels have an increase in value which means that there is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation training on uric acid levels with a p value <0.05. . which means that Ha is accepted means that there is a difference between pre and post progressive muscle relaxation training based on Arduino Uno.Conclusion:Progressive muscle relaxation training only affects uric acid levels and has no effect on cholesterol and blood sugar levels in the elderly. ]]>
<![CDATA[Perineal Wound Identification With Maternity Cool Gel Pad (MCGP) Care Interventions ]]>
<![CDATA[Bina Melvia Girsang]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Farida Linda Sari Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).279-285
<![CDATA[Postpartum mothers with an indication of episiotomy will experience a higher level of pain. This birth canal trauma is acute and is expected to recover in a short period of time, can be measured, and without serious complications. The aim of this study was to identify the healing process of postpartum maternal perineal wounds. The intervention was carried out on 31 postpartum mothers with the selection using purposive sampling technique. Maternity cool gel pad (MCGP) which was applied to the perineal wound care intervention on the 2nd and 3rd day after delivery showed the wound healing process was observed using the REEDA measuring instrument and analyzed using the T one sample test. The repair of the wound repair scale from the mean REEDA score (10.81 ± 2.98) occurred in all wounds of the study respondents at post intervention (5.32 ± 1.73). Maternity cool gel pad intervention assisted the wound healing process in post intervention data (P <0.005). The results of this study can be indicative of an inflammatory response locally in perineal wounds, but further research is needed to observe the impact of perineal wound healing with a combination of methods that can help evaluate the perineal wound repair process that can be done by mothers independently at home.]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Pencegahan Nyeri Sendi dengan Implementasi Latihan Progressive Muscle Relaxation Berbasis Arduino Uno pada Kemampuan Motorik Lansia Kelurahan Medan Sunggal di Era Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Bina Melvia Girsang]]>;
<![CDATA[Lukman Hakim]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten ]]>
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DOI: 10.30653/002.202162.575
<![CDATA[EFFORTS TO PREVENT JOINT PAIN WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ARDUINO UNO-BASED PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION EXERCISES IN MEDAN SUNGGAL VILLAGE. Arduino Uno-based joint pain prevention efforts are a tool to detect muscle strength with an electromyogram that is connected via a smartphone application. The results of the recording on several muscles that experience joint pain such as hands, feet will experience a sensor signal that is read by CMRR (0-500 Hz) around -92 dB, dimensions 41x20x5mm. The purpose of this implementation is to provide stimulation to the Arduino Uno-based device attached to the arm and leg muscles which produces an Electromyogram (EMG) sensor signal recording. The recordings will show the extent to which the muscles can interact with progressive muscle relaxation exercise movements and provide a relaxing effect to the participants. This service activity was attended by 39 elderly people who have a history of joint pain due to comorbidities such as sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid in Medan Sunggal village. Retrieval of data using a smartphone application that is stored automatically during implementation. This service activity produces a muscle detector and therapy device that provides a relaxing effect on breathing when doing progressive muscle relaxation exercises. This is evidenced by the response of the participants with this activity helping to carry out progressive muscle relaxation training activities every day at home.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Digital Electromyography Portable (DEP) In Arduino Uno Based Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Exercise in The Elderly ]]>
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Bina Melvia Girsang]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurbaiti Nurbaiti]]>
<![CDATA[ EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology Vol 5 No 3 (2022): March 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk ]]>
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DOI: 10.29062/edu.v5i3.264
<![CDATA[Progressive muscle relaxation exercise is an intervention carried out to train muscles to regularly move maximally. Technological developments in the 4.0 era made changes so that the elderly knew that the application of portable digital electromyography could be done at home. Muscular strength is the amount of force a muscle can produce with maximum effort. An electromyograph is used as an interrogator by measuring the sensory activity of the elderly muscles. Teacher performance in education is very important. There are several factors that influence teacher performance, namely factors from work motivation and work discipline. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of accuracy of the application of digital electromyography in the elderly. This research was conducted on 30 elderly who are in environment III, Medan Sunggal sub-district with a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-postest design. The method used in this study is to use a questionnaire level of sophistication and weighting of technological components in the instrument. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis method. Based on data analysis in this study, the results showed that there were significant differences in the accuracy of the application of portable digital electromyography in the elderly with a value of r count = 0.453 r table = 0.44.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of compiling LEGO Play on sensory and motor skills in Toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Bina Melvia Girsang]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrawati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Education and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Education and Humanities (IJEH) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ilmu Inovasi Nusantara ]]>
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DOI: 10.58557/ijeh.v1i1.2
<![CDATA[Toddlers have behavioral styles or temperaments that affect sensory and motor interactions. This research effectively deals with children's emotions in providing education by honing their fine and gross motor skills. The research aimed to determine the effect of composing lego on the sensory and motor skills of toddlers. The method in this research is pre-experiment with one intervention group on 10 toddlers. This study used a questionnaire and observation for 2 months given with playing techniques in the open. Of the 10 toddlers, Eight toddlers were found to have creativity in arranging legos according to their imagination, and two toddlers helped the process of compiling legos with happiness and enjoyment. Lego not only trains sensory and motor skills but helps develop toddlers' creativity]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN PADA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU, DELI SERDANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Soep Soep]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrawati Indrawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>
<![CDATA[ RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v3i2.1679
<![CDATA[Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DM Tipe 2) dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi seperti retinopati, nefropati, dan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Dari data yang didapatkan sebanyak 75 persen masyarakat mengalami obesitas (kegemukan) akibat tidak melakukan aktivitas olahraga sehingga presentase nilai kadar gula darah mengalami peningkatan dan beresiko mengalami Diabetes Melitus. Hal ini terjadi di wilayah Pancur Batu dan sekitarnya. Peranan kader dalam kegiatan ini merupakan perpanjangan dari tenaga Kesehatan untuk menyampaikan edukasi Kesehatan terkait skrining Diabetes Melitus dan bagaimana mengatasi serta mencegah Diabetes Melitus. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah kader Kesehatan dan masyarakat dengan metode yang digunakan yakni ceramah dan praktek langsung dengan memperkenalkan format skrining DM kepada kader disertai dengan sesi tanya jawab antara kader dan pengabdi masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah respon dan tanggap kader dan masyarakat dalam melakukan pemberdayaan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di wilayah puskesmas Pancur Batu. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan antusias yang baik dari kader dan masyarakat ditandai dengan respon yang baik dari 6 kader dan 30 masyarakat yang menderita DM Tipe 2 dengan memotivasi masyarakat dalam mengendalikan dan mencegah DM itu sendiri.]]>
<![CDATA[EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG SELF CARE PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS TANAH TINGGI BINJAI ]]>
<![CDATA[Wirda Faswita]]>;
<![CDATA[Leli Herawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>
<![CDATA[ RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v3i2.1921
<![CDATA[Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit gangguan metabolik yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar gula darah karena kerusakan insulin, gangguan aktivitas insulin atau kekurangan sekresi insulin di dalam tubuh. Kasus Diabetes Melitus (DM) mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya dan merupakan termasuk ke dalam penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Hasil data selama tahun 2021 yang didapatkan dari Puskesmas daerah Tanah Tinggi Binjai ditemukan sebesar 820 kasus DM yang menimbulkan beberapa komplikasi jika mengalami peningkatan kadar gula darah yang tidak terkontrol. Akibat dari peningkatan kadar gula darah tersebut, penderita mengalami ulkus/gangrene, gangguan penglihatan, gagal ginjal, stroke dan bahkan menyebabkan kematian. Salah satu upaya dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini, pengabdi melakukan edukasi kesehatan berupa perawatan diri pada penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas daerah Tanah Tinggi Binjai. Metode yang dilakukan berupa ceramah dan sesi diskusi tanya jawab menggunakan poster dan leaflet. Kegiatan perawatan diri (self care) ini meliputi pengaturan pola makan, aktivitas fisik (olahraga) dan pemantauan kadar gula darah penderita secara berkala. Kegiatan ini diikuti 23 orang penderita Diabetes Melitus yang sedang melakukan rawat jalan]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kepatuhan Self Care Activity dengan Dukungan Keluarga Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Wirda Faswita]]>;
<![CDATA[Johani Dewita Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>
<![CDATA[ JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Juli 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v2i2.358
<![CDATA[Dukungan keluarga merupakan hal penting dalam penatalaksanaan pencegahan DM. Salah satu penatalaksanaan DM yakni melakukan self-care. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan self-care activity pada penderita DM. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi analitik korelasi dengan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada 23 responden yang menderita DM di RSU Delia, Kabupaten Langkat. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien bersedia menjadi responden, dapat berkomunikasi secara verbal dengan kesadaran penuh dan pasien tinggal dalam satu rumah dengan keluarga serta menderita DM (Diabetes Mellitus). Kriteria ekslusi penelitian ini adalah pasien DM dengan komplikasi, seperti kaki diabetic, stroke dan pasien tidak mau atau tidak bersedia menjadi responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan alat ukur berupa kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan SDSCA (Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas responden mendapatkan dukungan keluarga baik dengan persentase 52,5%, persentase kepatuhan menjalani self care activity sebesar 69,6% terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan self care activity dengan dukungan keluarga, dimana nilai p value sebesar 0,007 (p<0,05). Dapat diasumsikan bahwa kepatuhan self-care Activity dengan dukungan keluarga saling berhubungan satu sama lainnya.]]>
<![CDATA[Perempuan Berdaya dalam Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga melalui Pengolahan Daun Kelor ]]>
<![CDATA[Bina Melvia Girsang]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Ance Marintan D Sitohang]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana Vol 3, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Dharma Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.37295/jpdw.v3i3.298
<![CDATA[Keadaan topografi Desa Dokan secara umum adalah merupakan daerah perbukitan atau dataran tinggi. Yang memiliki iklim kemarau dan penghujan, dimana hal tersebut mempunyai pengaruh langsung terhadap pola tanam yang ada di desa Dokan Kecamatan Merek. Iklim yang menentukan pola tanam masyarakat sangatlah penting dikarenakan mayoritas mata pencahariaan masyarakat Desa Dokan adalah sebagai petani. Penduduk desa Dokan dengan proporsi 47,1% berjenis kelamin perempuan merupakan potensi yang seharusnya diberdayakan dan berkontribusi dalam ketahanan pangan keluarga. pada tahun 2030 variabilitas iklim akan mengancam ketahanan pangan, sehingga diperkirakan jumlah masyarakat yang kekurangan gizi akan meningkat. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan pemberdayaan sumberdaya perempuan dan pendampingan melalui pengolahan daun kelor. Kelompok perempuan berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan dan berkomitmen bersama untuk berdaya dalam ketahanan pangan keluarga dengan menyediakan bahan makanan yang bernutrisi salah satunya bahan makanan yang berbahan dasar olahan daun kelor.]]>
