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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
Fendi Fendi
Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha; Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha, Jl. Letjend Gatot Subroto Km.7, Lasalepa, Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara 93645
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology

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Growth and survival rate of vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) at various doses of fertilizer Abdul Rakhfid; Harlianti; Fendi; Karyawati
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.1.2.7-12

Abstract

White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is considered able to replace black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) as a positive diversification.  Excellence shrimp vaname (L. vannamei) is a high nutritional value, fast growth and able to use the water column as a place to live so it can be maintained with high stocking density. Natural feed (phytoplankton) can be stimulated through fertilization.  The study was carried out at the Ghonebalano Coastal Fish Seed Center (BBIP), aiming to determine the effect of using different doses of urea and TSP fertilizer on the growth and survival of vaname shrimp (L. vannamei). The study used a Completely Randomized Design with three levels of combination treatment of fertilizer doses, namely treatment A urea 0.5 g/TSP 0.7 g; treatment B Urea fertilizer dose 0.7 g/TSP 0.9 g and treatment C dose Urea fertilizer 0.9 g/TSP 1.11 g. The results showed that the highest growth was obtained in treatment B i.e. 1.54±0.16 g/individuals, compared with treatment A (1.11±0.08 g/individuals) and treatment C (1.32±0.10 g/individuals). Survival in treatment A was 71.11±3.85%, treatment B was 73.33±6.67% and treatment C was 75.55±3.85%. Analysis of variance at the 95% confidence level (α0.05) showed that the administration of urea and TSP fertilizers differed significantly (0.05>0.03) on growth, but did not significantly influence (0.05<0.58) on the survival of vaname shrimp larvae.
Probiotic aplication for growth and survival rate of vaname shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei with different density Abdul Rakhfid; Wa Ode Halida; Rochmady; Fendi
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.2.2.41-48

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the growth and survival of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp with the application of probiotics to different stocking densities.  The study was conducted from May to June 2018 at the Balai Benih Ikan Pantai (BBIP) Ghonebalano, Duruka District, Muna Regency, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three levels of solid stocking treatment namely treatment A is 18 individu per container, treatment B is 24  individu per container and treatment C is 30  individu per container with three replications.  Data analysis using Variance Analysis (ANOVA) at the confidence level of 95% (α 0.05).  The results showed that the highest daily growth was obtained at 24 individual densities of 5.88% per day, compared to 18 individual densities of 5.86% per day and 30 individual densities of 5.74% per day.  The highest absolute growth is obtained at 24 individual density of 2.43 g per individu, then 18 individual density of 2.15 g per individual, and the lowest at 30 individual density of 2.02 g per individual.  Survival at a density of 18 individual and a density of 24 individual at 88.89%, while a 30-ind density of 86.67%.  Analysis of variance (α 0.05) showed that the application of probiotics to different stocking densities had no significant effect on the daily growth rate of vannamei shrimp (p<0.939), absolute growth of vannamei shrimp (p<0.080), and survival of vannamei shrimp (p<0.744).
Pengaruh pemberian pupuk anorganik (NPK+Silikat) dengan dosis berbeda terhadap kepadatan Skeletonema costatum pada pembenihan udang windu Fitriani; Fendi; Rochmady
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.1.1.11-18

Abstract

Skeletonema costatum one type of phytoplankton commonly cultivated in the shrimp hatchery (Penaeus monodon Fabr.). Plankton S. costatum has a high nutrient content, small size is used as a natural feed of tiger shrimp larvae, especially in the zoea to mysis stadia. The aim of this research is to know the effect of inorganic fertilizer (NPK+Silicate) with dosage of 5 ppm, 15 ppm and 20 ppm to the density of S. costatum on tiger shrimp. The study was conducted for 2 weeks in July 2011 at UPTD Balai Benih Ikan Pantai Muna, Ghonebalano village, Duruka district, Muna regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The experiment used a 3-liter volume on stoples, a salinity water of 20 ppm. The study used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with NPK and Silicate treated fertilizer with 5 ppm, 10 ppm (control), 15 ppm and 20 ppm with 3 replications. The initial density of S. costatum was 10,000 cells mL-1 per unit. The data were analyzed by ANOVA using IBM SPSS Statistic 22. The results showed that inorganic fertilizer application (NPK+Silicate) with different dose gave a very real effect on the density of S. costatum cells. Treatment of 15 ppm fertilizer dosage was significantly different with control and other treatment, average cell density was 121,000 cells mL-1. Based on cell growth, the 15 ppm fertilizer dosage has the best growth with an average cell increase of 1,2705 cells mL-1 day-1.
Survival rate and growth of juvenile vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in different media water salinity Abdul Rakhfid; Erna; Rochmady; Fendi; Muhammad Zayani Ihu; Karyawati
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.3.1.23-29

Abstract

Shrimp commodities in Indonesia have been cultivated, either traditionally, traditionally plus, semi intensive, or intensively. One type of shrimp that is constantly strived to increase its production is the shrimp vaname (Litopenaneus vannamei). The environmental conditions of pond waters are closely related to pond water quality. One of the water quality parameters affecting the survival and growth of vaname shrimp is salinity. The study was conducted from May to June 2018 at the Fish Seed Hall (BBIP) Ghonebalano, Ghonebalano Village, Duruka District, Muna Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of water salinity on different media on the survival and growth of vaname shrimp. The study used a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replications. Treatment A salinity 20 ppt, B treatment salinity 25 ppt, C treatment salinity 30 ppt and treatment D salinity 35 ppt. The results showed that the treatment had significant effect on the survival of the animals in the 95% confidence level where the survival in sequence, the treatment of A 87.50%, the treatment of B 83.33%, the C treatment 80.56% and the treatment D 69.44% . The treatment also had a significant effect on the growth of test animal at 95% confidence level. Successive growth was, treatment A 2.01 g, treatment B 1.91 g, treatment C 1,71 g and treatment D 1.51 g.
The use of probiotic for growth and survival of milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskal) Abdul Rakhfid; Wa Ode Nanny Kulsum; Fendi; Mosriula; Muhammad Bakri; Karyawati; Alimin; Rochmady
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.4.2.83-89

Abstract

Milkfish cultivation in Muna Regency has not yet developed optimally, allegedly due to poor water circulation. Internal solution that can be done is the use of probiotics in water maintenance media. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of adding proiotics to media water with different doses on the growth and survival of milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskal), carried out in May to June 2019 at the Gonangkalo Beach Fish Seed Center (BBIP), Gonebalano, Duruka District, Muna Regency. The study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with three probiotics namely A 10 mL treatment per container, 20 mL treatment B per container and 30 mL C treatment per container. Data were analyzed using Variance Analysis (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level (α 0.05). The results showed that the highest daily growth rate was obtained in Treatment B at 5.84±0.16% per day followed by Treatment A at 5.71±0.23% per day and Treatment C at 5.42±0.10% per day. The highest absolute growth of milkfish was obtained in Treatment B at 8.24±0.28 g per individual and the lowest was in Treatment C at 7.95±0.0.33 g per individual, Continuation in Treatment A and B 83.33±5,77%, while in Treatment C 80.00±10.00%. Analysis of variance (α 0.05) showed that the use of probiotics with different doses significantly affected absolute growth (p>0.011) but did not significantly affect the daily growth rate (p<0.063) and survival (p<0.850) of milkfish
Frekuensi pemberian pakan untuk pertumbuhan benih ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) Rakhfid, Abdul; Mauga, Rifai; Fendi, Fendi; Mosriula, Mosriula; Wulan, Wa Ode Sry; Bakri, Muhammad; Alimin, Alimin; Rochmady, Rochmady
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.2.260-268

Abstract

Catfish has various advantages, including fast growth, high adaptability to the environment, delicious taste, and high nutritional content.  As a source of nutrition for reared fish, feed is a factor that plays a very important and decisive role in the success of fish farming.  The research aims to determine the effect of feeding frequency on the growth and survival of sangkuriang catfish larvae (C. gariepinus). The study was conducted from June to July 2020 at the Abelisawa Fish Seed Center (BBI), Sampara District, Konawe Regency, South East Sulawesi Province using a Completely Randomized Design with three frequencies of feeding treatment, namely treatment A feeding twice a day, treatment B feeding 3 times a day and treatment C feeding 4 times a day with 3 replications.  Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level (a 0,05).  The results obtained the highest daily growth in treatment B of 3.11 ± 0.04% per day, followed by treatment A of 2.58 ± 0.05% per day and the lowest in treatment C of 2.53 ± 0.03% per day.  The highest absolute growth was obtained in the frequency of feeding 3 times a day at 37.27 ± 0.20 g per individual, followed by 2 times a day at 27.64 ± 0.40 g per individual and the lowest at feeding 4 times a day at 26.51 ± 0.92 g per individual. Survival in all 3 treatments reached 100%.  Analysis of variance (α 0.05) shows that different feeding frequencies significantly affect the daily growth rate (0.05>0.00) and absolute growth (0.05>0.00) sangkuriang catfish larvae (C. gariepinus).
Identification of sea grape (Caulerpa racemosa) content using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectrometer Susilawati, Dewi; Fendi, Fendi; Rochmady, Rochmady; Rakhfid, Abdul; Mosriula, Mosriula
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.9.2.107-113

Abstract

Seaweed possesses the potential to serve as a functional food or supplement, being nutrient-dense and a source of food and medicine due to its abundance of minerals, vitamins, and antioxidants. In Indonesia, seaweed is extensively utilized due to its advantageous properties for multiple industries, including agriculture, animal husbandry, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and medicine. This study seeks to discover a specific component of sea grape (Caulerpa racemosa), which is prevalent in the waters of Lohia Village, Lohia District, Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The composition of sea grape (Caulerpa racemosa) was analyzed utilizing an X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometer (XRF) due to its capacity to detect nearly all minerals in a single measurement. The study's findings indicated that sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) at stations 1, 2, and 3 contained Chlorine (Cl), Calcium (Ca), Potassium (K), and Bromine (Br), along with several trace elements including Iron (Fe), Phosphorus (P), Strontium (Sr), Silicon (Si), and Titanium (Ti) in minor quantities. At stations 4, 5, and 6, sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) predominantly exhibited Chlorine (Cl), Potassium (K), and Magnesium (Mg), whereas Calcium (Ca) and Bromine (Br) were present in lesser quantities. Despite the considerable benefits of sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) for humans, caution is imperative in their use. Sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) possess the capacity to absorb minerals and bioaccumulate heavy metals from seawater, resulting in the presence of trace elements.
Co-Authors Abbas Sommeng Abdul Rakhfid Abdul Rakhfid, Abdul Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Alimin Alimin Dewi Susilawati Dian Kurniaty Erna Erna Erna Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Harlianti Harlianti Harlianti Karyawati Karyawati Karyawati Karyawati Karyawati La Lili Mauga, Rifai Mosriula Mosriula Mosriula Mosriula, Mosriula Muh Bakri Muhammad Bakri MUHAMMAD BAKRI Muhammad Zayani Ihu Nur Baya Nurwijayanti Rifai Mauga Rochmady Saptadi Darmawan Sarfiani Sarfiani Sitti Sasrani Mutrono Gufana Wa Ode Halida Wa Ode Halida Wa Ode Halida Wa Ode Halida Wa Ode Nanny Kulsum Wa Ode Nurlin Wa Ode Sry Wulan Wulan, Wa Ode Sry