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Dimensi Desentralisasi Analisa Pola Hubungan Kewenangan Dalam Pengelolaan Pertambangan robuwan, rahmat; Wirazilmustaan, Wirazilmustaan
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 15 No 2 (2021): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i2.2713

Abstract

This research is motivated by the implementation of decentralization in a country that cannot be separated from mineral resources owned by each region. The arrangements of management of mining become an inseparable part in the editorial discussion of the policy directions and thw arrangements of regarding decentralization. The Regions that have the potential for explorative natural resources are faced with a complicated situation and full of pros and cons when discussing about mining in their area. The revised of the act of regional government certainly contributes to the political of decentralized law and the arranggement of mining. The relationship between the central government and regional governments, especially the provinces in mining management based on the Act of Mineral and Coal must receive special attention, because it has a direct orientation towards the perspective of decentralization. To discuss these issues, conducted by normative legal research method with the statute approach. The authority of the central government in managing mineral and coal mining has a paradigm of decentralization that is felt to be getting stronger. Exceptions to government affairs which by acts are determined as central government affairs are the constitutional basis of legislators as the basis for decentralization
Pelaksanaan Pemberian Perlindungan Bagi Korban Tinda Pidana Terorisme Manik, Jeanne Darc Noviayanti; Robuwan, Rahmat; Wirazilmustaan, Wirazilmustaan
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 16 No 2 (2022): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i2.3362

Abstract

Victims of terrorism are not only those affected by terrorist attacks but include those exposed to terrorist ideology. The series of bombings, shootings and stabbings that occurred in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia has resulted in the loss of life regardless of the victim, causing widespread public fear, and property losses, resulting in a wide impact on social, economic, political, and international relations. The method used is Legal Research based on legislation related to each other. The best thing that can be done by the state to maintain the safety and security of citizens from becoming victims of terrorism is to prevent or anticipate that terrorism crimes do not occur. The fulfillment of the rights of victims under Act No. 15 of 2003 at the crisis stage after the crime of terrorism must be taken immediately because the action relates to the safety of the victim. Act No. 5 of 2018 states that the victim of non-criminal terrorism is a person who suffers physical, mental, and/or economic losses resulting from a Terrorism Crime. Victims are direct victims as well as indirect victims of a crime of terrorism. The determination of victims of terrorism can be done directly by investigators, without having to wait for a court decision. Treatment of victims, especially those who must receive medical treatment, psychosocial and psychological rehabilitation.
Pengawasan Hygiene dan Sanitasi Makanan oleh Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang: Studi Kasus UMKM Alun-Alun Taman Merdeka Kota Pangkalpinang Robuwan, Rahmat; Mirza, Aditya Juliansyah; Windiarto; Kautsar, Muhammad Al; Andaryuma, Saputra
Jurnal Legalitas (JLE) Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERTIBA PANGKALPINANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58819/jle.v3i2.186

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul Pengawasan Hygiene dan Sanitasi Makanan oleh Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang: Studi Kasus UMKM Alun-Alun Taman Merdeka Kota Pangkalpinang. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari pentingnya perlindungan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pemenuhan standar kebersihan dan keamanan pangan, khususnya pada makanan yang dijajakan di ruang publik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis peran Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang dalam melaksanakan fungsi pengawasan hygiene dan sanitasi makanan berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pangkalpinang Nomor 9 Tahun 2006 dan Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 942/MENKES/SK/VII/2003, serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan normatif-empiris dengan model penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui kajian regulasi dan observasi lapangan pada pedagang UMKM di kawasan Alun-Alun Taman Merdeka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara regulasi yang tersedia dengan praktik di lapangan. Pemerintah Kota telah memiliki dasar hukum yang jelas, namun implementasi pengawasan masih bersifat insidental, terbatas, dan kurang konsisten. Kendala utama meliputi lemahnya perencanaan, koordinasi antarinstansi, kualitas sumber daya manusia pengawas, serta rendahnya kesadaran pedagang terhadap pentingnya hygiene dan sanitasi. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan pengawasan tidak hanya ditentukan oleh adanya regulasi, tetapi juga oleh konsistensi birokrasi, peningkatan kapasitas aparatur, serta partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan pelaku usaha.
KEADILAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PRINSIP PENCEMAR MEMBAYAR: ANALISIS PEMULIHAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT TAMBANG TIMAH DI BANGKA BELITUNG Permatasari, bunga; Salfutra, Reko Dwi; robuwan, rahmat; Adha, Muhammad Yogie
Jurnal To Ciung : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64078/ws8hy822

Abstract

Legal and illegal tin mining activities have caused environmental damage in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This damage includes forest destruction, water and soil pollution, coastal abrasion, and loss of biodiversity. In environmental law, the polluter pays principle requires polluters to be responsible for the costs and actions to restore the damaged environment caused by their actions. In addition, environmental justice is also very important to uphold in the case of tin mining in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study aims to analyze the application of environmental justice and the polluter pays principle in efforts to restore the environment caused by tin mining activities in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study uses a normative juridical method with an emphasis on legislative and conceptual approaches. The focus of the analysis is directed at reviewing regulations and concepts related to the polluter pays principle and environmental justice theory, particularly within the framework of environmental damage restoration. The results of the study indicate that regulations in Indonesia have regulated the polluter pays principle, however, in practice, this principle faces obstacles in its implementation. In addition, the implementation of environmental justice is also carried out within the framework of environmental restoration. Therefore, the implementation of environmental justice needs to be carried out holistically. Political commitment, public oversight, and firm law enforcement are needed so that post-tin mining environmental recovery in Bangka Belitung not only improves the ecology, but also restores the rights of local communities who have been marginalized by the logic of natural resource exploitation.
ADMINISTRATIVE JURIDICAL STUDY OF THE POSITION OF MALAY TRADITIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN BANGKA REGENCY (A FORM OF PRESERVING THE NOBLE VALUES OF MALAY TRADITIONAL AND CULTURAL VALUES) Robuwan, Rahmat; Wirazilmustaan
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v13i2.29754

Abstract

The Malay Traditional Institute of Bangka Regency, which was founded in 2014, is an institution that is based on Islam and espouses Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Research analysis, the method used as an approach in this research is juridical-empirical, using research specifications are descriptive. The Malay Traditional Institute of Bangka district is an institution that aims to explore, foster, maintain and develop the noble values of Malay customs in Bangka district as a foundation and strengthen Malay identity. Bangka Regency, as one of the regencies in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, in principle has various noble values and very diverse customs and culture. Therefore, through Bangka Regent Regulation Number 4 of 2017 concerning the Preservation and Development of Community Customs and Socio-Cultural Values, several customs in Bangka Regency are stipulated. The results of this research show that LAM Bangka does not yet have a strong legal and administrative position because there are no implementing regulations from the Regional Regulation of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province Number 4 of 2012 concerning the Preservation of Customs and Empowerment of Malay Traditional Institutions in the Bangka Belitung Islands. Even though it only regulates culture or customs without regulating institutions in preserving Malay traditional and cultural values. suggestions that can be conveyed are to carry out an inventory of manuscripts, oral traditions, customs, rites, traditional knowledge, traditional technology, language, folk games and traditional sports spread across Bangka Regency. Keywords: Administrative Jurisdiction, Malay Traditional Institutions, Conservation