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Dimensi Desentralisasi Analisa Pola Hubungan Kewenangan Dalam Pengelolaan Pertambangan robuwan, rahmat; Wirazilmustaan, Wirazilmustaan
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 15 No 2 (2021): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i2.2713

Abstract

This research is motivated by the implementation of decentralization in a country that cannot be separated from mineral resources owned by each region. The arrangements of management of mining become an inseparable part in the editorial discussion of the policy directions and thw arrangements of regarding decentralization. The Regions that have the potential for explorative natural resources are faced with a complicated situation and full of pros and cons when discussing about mining in their area. The revised of the act of regional government certainly contributes to the political of decentralized law and the arranggement of mining. The relationship between the central government and regional governments, especially the provinces in mining management based on the Act of Mineral and Coal must receive special attention, because it has a direct orientation towards the perspective of decentralization. To discuss these issues, conducted by normative legal research method with the statute approach. The authority of the central government in managing mineral and coal mining has a paradigm of decentralization that is felt to be getting stronger. Exceptions to government affairs which by acts are determined as central government affairs are the constitutional basis of legislators as the basis for decentralization
Pelaksanaan Pemberian Perlindungan Bagi Korban Tinda Pidana Terorisme Manik, Jeanne Darc Noviayanti; Robuwan, Rahmat; Wirazilmustaan, Wirazilmustaan
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 16 No 2 (2022): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i2.3362

Abstract

Victims of terrorism are not only those affected by terrorist attacks but include those exposed to terrorist ideology. The series of bombings, shootings and stabbings that occurred in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia has resulted in the loss of life regardless of the victim, causing widespread public fear, and property losses, resulting in a wide impact on social, economic, political, and international relations. The method used is Legal Research based on legislation related to each other. The best thing that can be done by the state to maintain the safety and security of citizens from becoming victims of terrorism is to prevent or anticipate that terrorism crimes do not occur. The fulfillment of the rights of victims under Act No. 15 of 2003 at the crisis stage after the crime of terrorism must be taken immediately because the action relates to the safety of the victim. Act No. 5 of 2018 states that the victim of non-criminal terrorism is a person who suffers physical, mental, and/or economic losses resulting from a Terrorism Crime. Victims are direct victims as well as indirect victims of a crime of terrorism. The determination of victims of terrorism can be done directly by investigators, without having to wait for a court decision. Treatment of victims, especially those who must receive medical treatment, psychosocial and psychological rehabilitation.
Problematika Penegakan Hukum Pertambangan Timah Ilegal dalam Mewujudkan Restorative Justice: Studi di Kepolisian Resor Bangka Agustian, Rio Armanda; Salfutra, Reko Dwi; Robuwan, Rahmat
Society Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i2.305

Abstract

Law enforcement against criminal acts without a permit (illegal mining) must be carried out for the sake of social justice for all Indonesian people. The Bangka Resort Police, as one of the institutions of the Indonesian National Police, has duties and obligations in realizing ideal conditions both in law enforcement efforts and other persuasive efforts, must be fast and responsive in tackling illegal mining. In this regard, this research aims to examine law enforcement problems of illegal tin mining in realizing restorative justice with the locus of study, namely the Bangka Resort Police. The formulation of the problem studied in this research is as follows. First, what are the legal issues to realizing restorative justice in the enforcement of illegal tin mining crimes by the Bangka Resort Police? Second, how are the efforts of the Bangka Resort Police to overcome the obstacles in law enforcement against the criminal act of illegal tin mining? The legal problems that occur involve various dimensions, namely the dimensions of competence, personnel commitment, supporting facilities and infrastructure, and issues from the social environment of the community. Multiple efforts have been carried out by the Bangka Resort Police in the internal aspect and implementing progressive actions as a form of dedication by law enforcement officials.
Pengawasan Hygiene dan Sanitasi Makanan oleh Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang: Studi Kasus UMKM Alun-Alun Taman Merdeka Kota Pangkalpinang Robuwan, Rahmat; Mirza, Aditya Juliansyah; Windiarto; Kautsar, Muhammad Al; Andaryuma, Saputra
Jurnal Legalitas (JLE) Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERTIBA PANGKALPINANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58819/jle.v3i2.186

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul Pengawasan Hygiene dan Sanitasi Makanan oleh Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang: Studi Kasus UMKM Alun-Alun Taman Merdeka Kota Pangkalpinang. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari pentingnya perlindungan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pemenuhan standar kebersihan dan keamanan pangan, khususnya pada makanan yang dijajakan di ruang publik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis peran Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang dalam melaksanakan fungsi pengawasan hygiene dan sanitasi makanan berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pangkalpinang Nomor 9 Tahun 2006 dan Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 942/MENKES/SK/VII/2003, serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan normatif-empiris dengan model penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui kajian regulasi dan observasi lapangan pada pedagang UMKM di kawasan Alun-Alun Taman Merdeka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara regulasi yang tersedia dengan praktik di lapangan. Pemerintah Kota telah memiliki dasar hukum yang jelas, namun implementasi pengawasan masih bersifat insidental, terbatas, dan kurang konsisten. Kendala utama meliputi lemahnya perencanaan, koordinasi antarinstansi, kualitas sumber daya manusia pengawas, serta rendahnya kesadaran pedagang terhadap pentingnya hygiene dan sanitasi. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan pengawasan tidak hanya ditentukan oleh adanya regulasi, tetapi juga oleh konsistensi birokrasi, peningkatan kapasitas aparatur, serta partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan pelaku usaha.
KEADILAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PRINSIP PENCEMAR MEMBAYAR: ANALISIS PEMULIHAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT TAMBANG TIMAH DI BANGKA BELITUNG Permatasari, bunga; Salfutra, Reko Dwi; robuwan, rahmat; Adha, Muhammad Yogie
Jurnal To Ciung : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64078/ws8hy822

Abstract

Legal and illegal tin mining activities have caused environmental damage in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This damage includes forest destruction, water and soil pollution, coastal abrasion, and loss of biodiversity. In environmental law, the polluter pays principle requires polluters to be responsible for the costs and actions to restore the damaged environment caused by their actions. In addition, environmental justice is also very important to uphold in the case of tin mining in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study aims to analyze the application of environmental justice and the polluter pays principle in efforts to restore the environment caused by tin mining activities in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study uses a normative juridical method with an emphasis on legislative and conceptual approaches. The focus of the analysis is directed at reviewing regulations and concepts related to the polluter pays principle and environmental justice theory, particularly within the framework of environmental damage restoration. The results of the study indicate that regulations in Indonesia have regulated the polluter pays principle, however, in practice, this principle faces obstacles in its implementation. In addition, the implementation of environmental justice is also carried out within the framework of environmental restoration. Therefore, the implementation of environmental justice needs to be carried out holistically. Political commitment, public oversight, and firm law enforcement are needed so that post-tin mining environmental recovery in Bangka Belitung not only improves the ecology, but also restores the rights of local communities who have been marginalized by the logic of natural resource exploitation.