Rambe, Sarinah
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Early Management of Pseudo-Class III Malocclusion in a Growing Child with a Reverse Twin Block Appliance: A Case Report Rifki, Ayudia; Yulina, Vera; Ulfah, Khairiyah; Rambe, Sarinah; Fitri, Maida
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 10, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v10i1.46954

Abstract

Background: Pseudo Class III malocclusion is characterized by an anterior crossbite with functional forward mandibular displacement. This malocclusion can prevent maxillary sagittal development, and if not intervened upon promptly, can develop into a skeletal class III malocclusion. Therefore, it is essential to avoid this malocclusion as early as possible. Case Report: A 9-year-old male child presented with the chief complaint of prominent lower teeth. Intra-oral examination showed crossbite anterior, presence of crowding, and malposition 21,22. Right molar relation class 1 and left class III, maxillary space discrepancy 6.4 mm, skeletal Class I, patient in growth and development period. Treatment was performed using a functional appliance, a reverse twin block, with additional bilateral expansion on the maxilla and a Z-spring on teeth 21 and 22. Conclusion: Management of pseudo-class III in growing children with reverse twin block has shown success in correcting the crossbite anterior, tooth malposition, and increasing the maxillary arch width.
Denture Stomatitis with Systemic Disease in Elderly Patient. A Case Report Rambe, Sarinah; Rifki, Ayudia; Ulfah, Khairiyah; Husna, Nurul; As Syifa, Salwa
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1447

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Denture Stomatitis (DS) is a frequent condition that affects people who wear dentures, particularly the elderly. There are several contributing factors to denture stomatitis. Many local and systemic predisposing factors interact with one another. Case report: A 54-year-old female presented to Dental Hospital Universitas Syiah Kuala with a chief complaint of redness of the palate. Dentures currently seem loose and frequently fall out when speaking and chewing. Intraoral examination revealed diffuse erythematous, measuring >2 cm, red in color, number 2 (bilateral), irregular edges, located on the hard palate. Atrophic lesions, flat, measuring ±3x5cm, red in color, multiple, with diffuse borders and irregular edges, located dorsal of the tongue. Laboratory test results showed an increase in blood glucose levels, HbA1c and decrease in Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH). Based anamnesis, clinical features and adjunctive examination was diagnosed Denture stomatitis with Diabetes Mellitus and slight Anemia. The treatment was Nystation oral suspension, Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.2%, maintained oral health and improved nutrition. Conclusion: Denture stomatitis is a complex disorder that mostly affects the palatal mucosa of the upper jaw. Management of this condition must be comprehensive, starting with a proper diagnosis of the causative and risk factors, then directing treatment to the most significant factors specific to the patient.
Treatment of Multiple Diastema with Fixed Orthodontic Appliance: Case Report Ulfah, Khairiyah; Rifki, Ayudia; Rambe, Sarinah
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 9, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v9i2.42953

Abstract

Background:A diastema is a gap or distance between two or more adjacent teeth. This condition can affect a person's appearance and confidence. Treatment in cases involving aesthetics can be treated by multidisciplinary approach, one of which is orthodontics.Case Report:A 13-year-old boy presented with chief complaints of gap at his front teeth. Intra oral examination showed multiple diastemas on the upper and lower teeth, minimal crowding on the mandibular anterior teeth, and flaring/proclination of the maxillary anterior teeth, class I molar relation on the right and left sides, class I canine relation on the right and left sides, low palate (34.5%), overbite 2.5 mm, overjet 5 mm and maxillary midline shifted to the left by 1 mm. Treatment was performed with Roth system fixed orthodontic appliances for diastema closure.Conclusion:The evaluation of the aetiology of the diastema is an important issue before starting any orthodontic correction. In caseof multiple diastema, treatment with fixed orthodontic is an excellent alternative for diastema closure, especially when the incisors are of normal color, shape and size.
The Correlation Between the Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis Lesion and Quality of Life Among Productive-Age Patients Sari, Liza Meutia; Rezeki, Sri; Rambe, Sarinah; Novita, Cut Fera; Herwanda, Herwanda; Fasya, Safira
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 8, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v8i2.35017

Abstract

Background: Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is an ulcerative disease in oral mucosa. These lesions are usually located on the non-keratinized oral mucosa with the characteristics of recurrent ulcerated lesions and the presence of pain. Some people affected by RAS will have various impacts on speech, swallowing, and chewing functions. Patients with RAS usually experience pain, and this impact greatly affects their quality of life. Objective: This study examined the relationship between RAS and patients' quality of life. Materials and Methods: This study is a cross-sectional observational study. The method of taking the subjects was done using consecutive sampling with 32 subjects. Data collection was carried out with objective and subjective data. Results: A significant relationship exists between RAS and patient quality of life p = 0.044 (Fisher's Exact Test,p0.05). There is a significant correlation between RAS and patient quality of life Spearman's correlation test, significance p0.05) with a value of p = 0.018 with a strength level of a correlation coefficient of 0.415, which means that it has a moderate level and a direction of the correlation is positive. Conclusion: Aspects of social functioning limitation and bodily pain are most influenced by the emergence of RAS lesions. There is a positive correlation between RAS and patients' quality of life.
Denture Stomatitis with Diabetes Mellitus and Anemia: A Case Report Rambe, Sarinah; Rifki, Ayudia; Ulfah, Khairiyah; Husna, Nurul; As Syifa, Salwa
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1465

Abstract

Introduction: Denture stomatitis (DS) is a common problem among denture wearers. It usually appears as redness or inflammation of the oral mucosa that encounters the denture base. The causes are often not limited to one factor. Poor denture hygiene, wearing dentures continuously, and ill-fitting dentures are common triggers. However, systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus can also play a major role by reducing the body’s ability to fight infection. Case Report: A 54-year-old woman presented to the Dental Hospital at Universitas Syiah Kuala with complaints of redness on the hard palate. She mentioned that her denture had become loose and often fell out when she talked or chewed food. Intraoral examination revealed diffuse erythematous, measuring >2 cm, red in color, number 2 (bilateral), irregular edges, located on the hard palate. Atrophic lesions, flat, measuring ±3x5cm, red in color, multiple, with diffuse borders and irregular edges, located on the dorsal surface of the tongue. Blood examination revealed elevated blood glucose and HbA1c levels, along with low hemoglobin, hematocrit, Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH) values. Based on the patient’s history, clinical features, and laboratory results, the case was diagnosed as denture stomatitis type II (Newton’s classification) associated with diabetes mellitus and mild anemia. The patient was treated with Nystatin oral suspension and Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.2%, blood glucose control and improved nutrition were emphasized to support the healing process and enhance systemic health. In addition, the patient was advised to adjust the denture. Conclusion: Management of this condition must be comprehensive, starting with proper diagnosis of the causative and risk factors, then directing treatment to the most significant factors specific to the patient.